B2 noun #7,000 가장 일반적인 13분 분량

brim

Imagine a cup. The very top edge, where you would drink from, is the brim.

Think of a hat. The part that sticks out all around your head, shading your face, is also called the brim.

If a cup is filled all the way to the very top, we say it is full to the brim.

Imagine a cup. The very top edge, where you would drink from, is called the brim. Hats also have a brim, which is the part that sticks out around the bottom to shade your face.

Think of it as the edge of something, especially when it's full right up to that edge. So, if a cup is full to the brim, it means it's completely full.

Imagine a cup. The very top edge, where you would drink from, is called the brim. Think of the edge of a hat that sticks out all around; that's also a brim.

So, the brim is an edge, often a top one, of something like a cup or a hat.

The noun brim primarily denotes the very top circular edge of a container like a cup or bowl. Imagine filling a glass to the brim – it means it's completely full, right to the very edge.

Beyond containers, it also refers to the stiff, projecting edge found at the bottom of certain hats, like a fedora or a cowboy hat, that encircles the head. Figuratively, when something is full to the brim, it implies it has reached its maximum capacity or limit.

At a C2 level, 'brim' as a noun signifies more than just a simple edge; it denotes the uppermost circumference of a receptacle, often implying a point of fullness or overflow. For instance, a glass filled to the brim suggests it can hold no more liquid. In the context of a hat, the brim refers to the projecting edge that encircles the crown, providing shade or style. Metaphorically, one might speak of being 'filled to the brim with emotion,' indicating an overwhelming abundance of feeling. This term encapsulates both a physical boundary and a conceptual limit, carrying nuances of capacity and culmination.

brim 30초 만에

  • top edge of container
  • projecting part of hat
  • fullness to the very top

§ What Does 'Brim' Mean?

The word 'brim' is a versatile noun with several distinct but related meanings. At its core, 'brim' generally refers to an edge or a point of fullness. Understanding its various applications will help you use it accurately in different contexts.

Primary Definition
The upper edge or lip of a cup, bowl, or similar container. This is perhaps the most common and literal use of the word.

When you fill a glass of water, and the water reaches the very top, just before spilling, it's at the 'brim'. This usage emphasizes the boundary or the highest point of a container.

She poured the tea until it reached the brim of the teacup.

Secondary Definition
The projecting bottom edge of a hat.

This refers to the stiff, flat part of a hat that extends outwards, providing shade or protection. Think of the wide part of a cowboy hat or a sun hat.

He tipped the brim of his fedora as a greeting.

Metaphorical Definition
The point at which something is completely full, often used to describe emotions or abstract concepts.

This is where 'brim' extends beyond physical objects and is used to describe a state of being overwhelmed or intensely filled with something. For example, a person might be 'brimming with excitement' or 'brimming with ideas'.

Her heart was brimming with joy after receiving the good news.

§ When Do People Use 'Brim'?

People use 'brim' in various situations to convey specific meanings related to edges, fullness, or intensity. Here's a breakdown of common scenarios:

  • Describing containers: This is the most straightforward use. You'll hear 'brim' when talking about liquids filling a vessel to its maximum capacity.
  • Referring to hats: When discussing the design or style of a hat, 'brim' is the correct term for the projecting edge.
  • Expressing strong emotions or abundance: This is where the metaphorical use comes into play. It adds a vivid image of something being so full that it's almost overflowing.
  • In idiomatic expressions: 'Brim' also appears in certain common phrases, such as 'to the brim', which means completely full, or 'brimful', which is an adjective with a similar meaning.

Consider these examples for further clarity:

The river was full to the brim after the heavy rain.

He wore a wide-brimmed hat to protect himself from the sun.

The book was brimming with fascinating historical facts.

In summary, 'brim' is a word that helps us describe the very edge of a container, the practical part of a hat, or the feeling of being completely full of something, be it an emotion, an idea, or an experience. Its usage adds a layer of precision and vividness to descriptions, making it a valuable addition to your vocabulary at the B2 CEFR level.

§ Understanding 'Brim' in Context

The word 'brim' is quite versatile and can be used in several contexts, primarily as a noun. Its core meaning relates to an edge or a point of fullness. Understanding its nuances in sentences requires attention to the surrounding prepositions and the overall context.

Let's explore how 'brim' functions grammatically and with common prepositions.

DEFINITION
The upper edge or lip of a cup, bowl, or similar container. It can also refer to the projecting bottom edge of a hat or, metaphorically, the point at which something is completely full.

§ 'Brim' as a Noun: Edges of Containers and Hats

When 'brim' refers to the edge of a container, it often appears with prepositions like 'to the brim' or 'over the brim', indicating the level of a liquid or contents.

  • To the brim: This phrase means completely full, up to the very edge.

    She poured the coffee to the brim of the mug, careful not to spill a drop.

  • Over the brim: This implies that something has spilled or overflowed from the container.

    The water flowed over the brim of the bathtub, creating a small flood.

  • On the brim/at the brim: These can be used to describe something located directly on or at the edge.

    A tiny insect was crawling on the brim of her teacup.

When referring to a hat, 'brim' is used to describe the projecting edge. Common prepositions include 'under the brim' or 'with a wide brim'.

  • Under the brim: This indicates something is beneath the hat's edge.

    He pulled his hat low, obscuring his eyes under the brim.

  • With a wide/narrow brim: Used to describe the characteristic of the hat's edge.

    She wore a straw hat with a wide brim to protect herself from the sun.

§ Metaphorical Use of 'Brim'

'Brim' can also be used metaphorically to describe a state of being full of something, particularly emotions or qualities. In this sense, it's frequently followed by 'with'.

  • Brimming with: This common phrase means to be completely full of, overflowing with, or characterized by a particular quality or emotion.

    Her eyes were brimming with tears as she listened to the sad news.

    The speech was brimming with optimism and hope for the future.

§ Summary of Prepositional Usage

Here's a quick reference for common prepositions used with 'brim':

  • To the brim: Indicates maximum fullness of a container.
  • Over the brim: Indicates overflowing.
  • On the brim/at the brim: Indicates location at the edge.
  • Under the brim: Refers to the area beneath a hat's edge.
  • Brimming with: Metaphorical use, meaning full of emotions or qualities.

By observing these patterns, you can confidently incorporate 'brim' into your vocabulary, expressing both literal and figurative meanings with precision.

§ Understanding 'Brim' in Context

The word "brim" is a versatile noun that you'll encounter in various situations, from everyday conversations to more formal settings like news reports. Its core meaning revolves around the edge of a container or an object, but it can also be used metaphorically to describe a state of being full or at a critical point. Understanding these nuances is key to mastering its use.

Definition
The upper edge or lip of a cup, bowl, or similar container. It can also refer to the projecting bottom edge of a hat or, metaphorically, the point at which something is completely full.

§ 'Brim' in Everyday Conversations and Work

In daily life, you'll most commonly hear "brim" when people are talking about drinks or containers. It's a natural way to describe something that is very full, almost to the point of overflowing. Imagine a busy coffee shop or a friendly gathering – you'll likely encounter this usage.

She filled her coffee cup to the brim before heading out the door.

The bowl was filled to the brim with fresh fruit.

At work, especially in fields like hospitality or manufacturing, you might hear "brim" when discussing filling levels or packaging. For example, a bartender might be instructed to fill glasses to the brim, or a technician might talk about a tank filled to its brim.

§ 'Brim' in Academic and School Settings

In an academic environment, "brim" can appear in various contexts, particularly when describing diagrams, experiments, or even literary analysis. For instance, a science teacher might explain how a beaker filled to the brim demonstrates a certain principle, or a literature student might analyze a character whose emotions are 'brimming' over.

The scientist carefully poured the liquid until it reached the brim of the test tube.

The student's essay was filled to the brim with innovative ideas.

§ 'Brim' in News and Media

News reports often use "brim" to convey a sense of urgency, crisis, or overflowing emotion. This metaphorical use is particularly powerful in describing situations that are at a critical point or characterized by extreme abundance or lack thereof. You'll frequently see it in headlines or leading paragraphs to capture the reader's attention.

  • Political commentary might describe a nation on the "brim of change."
  • Economic reports might refer to markets "brimming with uncertainty."
  • Social stories could highlight communities "brimming with hope" or "brimming with anger."

The city's shelters are filled to the brim as the cold weather sets in.

Tensions in the region were at the brim following the latest political developments.

By observing how "brim" is used in these different contexts – work, school, and news – you can gain a deeper appreciation for its flexibility and impact. It's a word that adds color and precision to both literal and figurative descriptions.

§ Common Misunderstandings

The word "brim" is quite versatile, possessing both literal and figurative meanings. However, this versatility can sometimes lead to confusion for English learners, especially when its usage overlaps with similar-sounding words or when its metaphorical applications aren't fully grasped. Here, we'll explore some common mistakes and clarify the nuances of "brim."

§ Confusing "Brim" with "Rim"

One of the most frequent errors is interchanging "brim" with "rim." While both refer to edges, they are not always interchangeable. "Brim" specifically denotes the upper edge of a container, particularly when discussing its capacity, or the projecting edge of a hat. "Rim," on the other hand, is a more general term for the outer edge of a circular object, like the rim of a wheel or a glass. While a cup has a brim, it also has a rim. The distinction often lies in the context and the specific object.

DEFINITION
The upper edge or lip of a cup, bowl, or similar container. It can also refer to the projecting bottom edge of a hat or, metaphorically, the point at which something is completely full.

The cup was filled to the brim with hot tea.

He tipped his hat, adjusting the brim to shade his eyes.

§ Misusing the Metaphorical "Brim"

The metaphorical use of "brim" to signify being full or overflowing with something (e.g., "brimming with joy," "brimming with tears") is common but can be misused if the context isn't appropriate. It implies an abundance, often to the point of overflowing. A common mistake is to use it for situations where there is simply a lot of something, but not necessarily to the point of being full or spilling over.

  • Incorrect: "The room was brimming with people." (While there might be many people, "brimming" usually refers to capacity, and a room isn't typically thought of as overflowing with people in the same way a cup overflows with liquid.)

  • Correct: "Her eyes were brimming with tears as she listened to the sad story." (Here, tears are likened to a liquid filling the eyes to their capacity.)

§ Incorrect Prepositions

Another error can occur with the prepositions used with "brim." While "to the brim" is the most common and correct phrase to indicate being full, other prepositions might be incorrectly used. For example, saying "at the brim" or "on the brim" when referring to capacity is usually inaccurate. These prepositions would typically be used in different contexts, such as describing a location on a hat.

The jug was filled to the brim with lemonade.

§ Overlooking Contextual Clues

Understanding the context is crucial for correctly interpreting and using "brim." Is it a physical object being described? Is it an emotional state? The surrounding words will often provide clues as to which meaning of "brim" is intended. Failing to pay attention to these clues can lead to misinterpretations.

  • If you read: "The workers wore hats with wide brims," you know it refers to the projecting edge of a hat, not a container.

  • If you read: "Her heart was brimming with gratitude," you understand it's a metaphorical expression of intense feeling.

By being mindful of these common pitfalls and paying close attention to both the literal and figurative applications, as well as the accompanying prepositions, English learners can confidently and accurately use the word "brim" in their communication.

§ Understanding 'Brim'

The word 'brim' carries a specific nuance related to edges and fullness. It's often used to describe the very top edge of a container or the projecting edge of a hat. Metaphorically, it signifies being completely full, often to the point of overflowing.

DEFINITION
The upper edge or lip of a cup, bowl, or similar container. It can also refer to the projecting bottom edge of a hat or, metaphorically, the point at which something is completely full.

§ Similar Words and Their Usage

While 'brim' has its unique applications, several other words share some semantic overlap. Understanding their distinctions is key to using them effectively.

  • Edge: This is a very general term for the outside limit of an object or area. 'Brim' is a specific type of edge, particularly for containers and hats. You might talk about the edge of a table, a cliff, or a piece of paper, but 'brim' wouldn't fit in these contexts.

She carefully walked along the edge of the cliff.

  • Rim: 'Rim' is very close in meaning to 'brim' when referring to containers, particularly circular ones. It's often used interchangeably with 'brim' for cups and bowls. However, 'rim' can also refer to the outer edge of a wheel or glasses. While you can say 'the rim of a hat,' 'brim' is more common and specific in that context.

The coffee cup was filled to the rim.

  • Lip: 'Lip' refers to the edge of a container, especially one that is thin or projecting. It often emphasizes the part you might drink from. It can be used similarly to 'brim' or 'rim' for cups. However, 'lip' also has anatomical meanings (e.g., human lips).

She took a sip from the lip of the glass.

  • Verge: 'Verge' suggests an edge or border, often implying a transition point or being on the point of something happening. It's more abstract than 'brim' and doesn't typically refer to physical objects in the same way. For example, one might be 'on the verge of tears.'

The country was on the verge of war.

  • Threshold: This term refers to a strip of wood or stone forming the bottom of a doorway, or the point of entry or beginning. Metaphorically, it signifies a point at which something changes or begins. It's more about crossing a boundary than simply being an edge.

He stood on the threshold of a new career.

§ When to Choose 'Brim'

Use 'brim' when you want to specifically refer to:

  • The upper edge of a cup, bowl, or similar container, especially when emphasizing its fullness.
  • The projecting lower edge of a hat.
  • Metaphorically, being completely full or on the point of overflowing with something (e.g., 'brimming with joy').

The glass was filled to the brim with sparkling water.

He adjusted the brim of his cowboy hat.

Her eyes were brimming with tears.

How Formal Is It?

격식체

"The chalice was filled to the brim with a potent elixir, signifying the completion of the ancient ritual."

중립

"She poured the coffee right to the brim of the mug."

비격식체

"Be careful, the beer is almost up to the rim of the glass."

Child friendly

"The yummy juice went all the way to the top of the cup!"

속어

"Dude, that smoothie is right to the lip, don't spill it!"

재미있는 사실

The nautical sense of 'brim' (edge of water) is the original meaning, later expanding to include the edge of containers and hats.

알아야 할 문법

Nouns can be countable or uncountable. 'Brim' is a countable noun, meaning it can be singular or plural.

The brim of the cup; several brims.

Nouns can be modified by adjectives to provide more specific descriptions.

The wide brim of his hat; the delicate brim of the teacup.

Nouns can be used in prepositional phrases to indicate location or relationship.

He filled the glass to the brim; she wore a hat with a brim.

The possessive form of a noun shows ownership or a close relationship.

The cup's brim; the hat's brim.

Nouns can be used as part of compound nouns.

A brimstone (though 'brim' here is part of an older word formation, the concept of two nouns forming one is relevant); brimful (an adjective derived from the noun).

수준별 예문

1

The cup was filled to the brim with water.

The cup was filled to the very top with water.

Here, 'brim' refers to the top edge of the cup.

2

He wore a hat with a wide brim.

He wore a hat with a wide part that sticks out.

Here, 'brim' refers to the projecting edge of a hat.

3

The basket was full to the brim with apples.

The basket was completely full of apples.

'Full to the brim' means completely full.

4

She held the glass carefully, almost to the brim.

She held the glass carefully, almost to the top.

'Almost to the brim' means almost full.

5

He looked over the brim of his coffee mug.

He looked over the top edge of his coffee mug.

Here, 'brim' refers to the top edge of the mug.

6

The river rose to its brim after the rain.

The river became very full after the rain.

This is a metaphorical use, meaning the river was at its highest possible level.

7

Her eyes were to the brim with tears.

Her eyes were full of tears.

This is a metaphorical use, meaning her eyes were completely full of tears.

8

The bowl had a small chip on its brim.

The bowl had a small broken piece on its top edge.

Here, 'brim' refers to the top edge of the bowl.

1

The water reached the brim of the glass.

water / brim / glass

A simple sentence showing a common use of 'brim' with a container.

2

He filled the cup to the brim with coffee.

filled / cup / brim / coffee

Using 'to the brim' to express fullness.

3

She wore a hat with a wide brim to protect her from the sun.

wore / hat / wide brim / protect / sun

Illustrates the use of 'brim' for a hat.

4

The basket was filled to the brim with fresh fruit.

basket / filled / brim / fresh fruit

Another example of 'to the brim' for fullness.

5

He looked over the brim of his eyeglasses.

looked / over / brim / eyeglasses

A less common but understandable use of 'brim' for glasses.

6

The river was full to the brim after the heavy rain.

river / full / brim / heavy rain

Metaphorical use of 'brim' for a natural body of water.

7

She smiled, her eyes brimming with tears.

smiled / eyes / brimming / tears

Idiomatic expression 'brimming with tears' meaning almost overflowing.

8

The pitcher was filled to the brim with lemonade.

pitcher / filled / brim / lemonade

Reinforces the use of 'to the brim' with a container.

1

The tea cup was filled to the brim, so I had to be careful not to spill it.

The tea cup was filled to the edge, so I had to be careful not to spill it.

Here, 'brim' refers to the very top edge of the cup.

2

He pulled the brim of his hat low over his eyes to shield them from the sun.

He pulled the edge of his hat low over his eyes to shield them from the sun.

'Brim' in this context refers to the projecting edge of a hat.

3

The bucket was filled to the brim with rainwater after the storm.

The bucket was completely full with rainwater after the storm.

This use of 'brim' implies something is completely full.

4

She carefully poured the juice until it reached the brim of the glass.

She carefully poured the juice until it reached the top edge of the glass.

Similar to the first example, 'brim' indicates the upper edge.

5

His eyes were brimming with tears when he heard the sad news.

His eyes were full of tears when he heard the sad news.

This is a metaphorical use, meaning his eyes were on the verge of overflowing with tears.

6

The chef filled the bowl to the brim with fresh, colorful salad.

The chef filled the bowl completely with fresh, colorful salad.

Another example of 'brim' meaning completely full.

7

The old man often wore a wide-brimmed hat to protect his face from the sun.

The old man often wore a hat with a wide edge to protect his face from the sun.

'Wide-brimmed' is an adjective describing a hat with a large brim.

8

The city was brimming with excitement as the festival approached.

The city was full of excitement as the festival approached.

This is a metaphorical use, meaning the city was full of a strong feeling or quality.

1

The teacup was filled to the brim with fragrant jasmine tea, steam curling delicately from its surface.

filled to the brim (полный до краев)

Idiomatic expression 'filled to the brim' meaning completely full.

2

He adjusted the brim of his fedora, casting a mysterious shadow over his eyes as he surveyed the bustling street.

brim of his fedora (поля его федоры)

Describes a physical part of a hat.

3

The old well, usually brimming with cool, clear water, was now nearly empty due to the prolonged drought.

brimming with water (переполненный водой)

Used as a verb here, 'brimming' implies being full to the point of overflowing.

4

Her eyes, usually sparkling with life, were now brimmed with unshed tears, betraying her deep sorrow.

brimmed with tears (наполнились слезами)

Metaphorical use of 'brimmed' to describe emotional fullness.

5

The stadium was packed to the brim with enthusiastic fans, eagerly anticipating the start of the championship match.

packed to the brim (набит до отказа)

Another idiomatic expression similar to 'filled to the brim'.

6

Despite the challenging circumstances, her heart was still brimming with hope for a brighter future.

brimming with hope (переполненный надеждой)

Metaphorical use, expressing an abundance of a feeling.

7

He cautiously poured the potent concoction to the brim of the vial, ensuring not a single drop was wasted.

to the brim of the vial (до краев флакона)

Refers to the upper edge of a small container.

8

The ancient jar, uncovered by archaeologists, was discovered to be brimming with intricate pottery shards.

brimming with shards (наполненный осколками)

Describes a container being completely full of its contents.

자주 쓰는 조합

cup brim
bowl brim
hat brim
glass brim
pot brim
brim full
brim over
brim with
wide brim
narrow brim

자주 쓰는 구문

filled to the brim

brimming with joy

from the brim of his hat

overflowing at the brim

brimmed with tears

to the brim with water

a hat with a wide brim

brimmed with excitement

the cup was filled to the brim

a glass filled to the brim with wine

문법 패턴

Prepositional phrases: 'to the brim', 'on the brim', 'with a brim' Usage with 'fill' and 'overflow' Descriptive adjectives for brim (e.g., 'wide', 'narrow', 'soft') Metaphorical usage (e.g., 'brim of disaster', 'brim of tears') Noun + 'brim' (e.g., 'cup brim', 'hat brim') Idiomatic expressions: 'filled to the brim'

관용어 및 표현

"Brimming with excitement"

Feeling extremely excited and full of enthusiasm.

The children were brimming with excitement as they waited for their turn on the roller coaster.

neutral

"To the brim"

Filled completely to the very top edge.

He poured the coffee into the mug to the brim, careful not to spill a single drop.

neutral

"Brim over with joy"

To be so full of joy that it overflows or is evident to others.

Her heart brimmed over with joy when she saw her long-lost brother.

neutral

"Brimming with confidence"

Feeling very self-assured and certain of oneself.

After his successful presentation, he was brimming with confidence.

neutral

"From brim to brim"

From one edge to the other; completely full or encompassing.

The stadium was packed from brim to brim with cheering fans.

neutral

"Brimming with tears"

Having eyes full of tears, on the verge of crying.

Her eyes were brimming with tears as she listened to the sad news.

neutral

"Brimming with ideas"

Having many new and creative thoughts.

The brainstorming session left them brimming with ideas for the new project.

neutral

"Over the brim"

Flowing over the edge because it is too full.

The bathtub started to go over the brim because someone left the water running.

neutral

"To fill to the brim"

To fill something completely to its top edge.

Please fill my glass to the brim with water.

neutral

"On the brim of"

On the verge of something; very close to a particular state or event.

The country was on the brim of a major economic crisis.

neutral

문장 패턴

B2

The brim of [container] was [adjective] with [liquid/substance].

The brim of the cup was overflowing with hot coffee.

B2

[Container] was filled to the brim with [liquid/substance].

The glass was filled to the brim with sparkling water.

B2

He/She/They wore a hat with a [adjective] brim.

He wore a hat with a wide brim to shield his eyes from the sun.

C1

On the brim of [something abstract], [action] occurred.

On the brim of disaster, the team managed to pull off a miraculous victory.

C1

[Someone/something] was at the brim of [emotion/state].

She was at the brim of tears after hearing the sad news.

C1

The [noun] reached the brim of [another noun].

The water level reached the brim of the well after the heavy rain.

C2

With [something] to the brim, [action] was taken.

With his patience to the brim, he finally confronted the noisy neighbors.

C2

The conversation touched on subjects that were on the brim of [something controversial/sensitive].

The conversation touched on subjects that were on the brim of political debate.

어휘 가족

명사

brim The upper edge or lip of a cup, bowl, or similar container; the projecting bottom edge of a hat.
brimful Completely full to the brim.
brimming The state of being full to the brim or overflowing.

동사

brim To be full to the brim; to fill to the brim.

형용사

brimful Completely full to the brim.
brimming Full to the brim or overflowing.

사용법

The noun 'brim' refers to the very top edge of a container, like a cup or a bowl. For example, you might say, 'The cup was filled to the brim with coffee.' It can also describe the projecting edge of a hat, such as 'the brim of her sun hat.' Metaphorically, 'to the brim' means completely full or overflowing. For instance, 'Her heart was filled to the brim with joy.'

자주 하는 실수

A common mistake is confusing 'brim' with 'rim'. While 'rim' can also refer to the edge of an object, it's a more general term. 'Brim' specifically implies the very top edge of a container where liquid would spill over, or the projecting edge of a hat. Another mistake is using 'brim' as a verb when you mean 'to fill to the brim.' For example, instead of 'He brimmed the glass with water,' it should be 'He filled the glass to the brim with water' or 'The glass was brimming with water.' Remember, 'brimming' can be used as an adjective or part of a continuous verb phrase.

Contextual Learning

Always learn words in context. Don't just memorize definitions. Try to see 'brim' used in sentences.

Visual Association

Create a mental image for 'brim'. Think of a cup filled to the brim, or the brim of a hat shading someone's face.

Sentence Building

Practice using 'brim' in your own sentences. For example: 'The coffee cup was filled to the brim.'

Synonyms & Antonyms

Explore synonyms (e.g., 'edge', 'rim') and antonyms (if applicable) to understand the nuances of 'brim'.

Flashcards

Use flashcards (digital or physical) with the word on one side and its definition, example sentences, and an image on the other.

Pronunciation Practice

Listen to the pronunciation of 'brim' and practice saying it aloud. Pay attention to the 'i' sound.

Word Families

Look for word families. While 'brim' is mainly a noun, understanding its core meaning helps with related concepts.

Reading Comprehension

Read English texts (books, articles) and actively look for 'brim'. See how it's used in different contexts.

Listening Skills

Watch English movies, TV shows, or listen to podcasts. Try to catch 'brim' in spoken language.

Regular Review

Regularly review newly learned words like 'brim' to ensure they stick in your long-term memory.

암기하기

기억법

Imagine a **br**ight **im**age of a hat's brim. The 'br' sounds like 'bright' and 'im' sounds like 'image,' helping you recall the word and its association with the edge of a hat or container.

시각적 연상

Picture a teacup filled to the very brim, with steam rising just above the lip. Or, visualize a cowboy hat with a wide brim, shading the wearer's face from the sun. Exaggerate the brim in your mind for better recall.

Word Web

edge rim lip border verge

챌린지

Describe a scenario where you would use the word 'brim' in both its literal and metaphorical senses. For example, 'The glass was filled to the brim with sparkling cider, and she was brimming with excitement.'

어원

Old English 'brymme'

원래 의미: edge of water, shore, coast

Germanic

문화적 맥락

The word 'brim' often appears in literature and poetry to evoke images of abundance or being at a tipping point. For example, 'filled to the brim' suggests a maximum capacity, while a 'brimful heart' speaks to an overwhelming emotion. The phrase 'brimstone' (sulfur) is an older, distinct usage, often found in religious texts to describe a fiery, destructive substance.

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

The primary meanings of 'brim' as a noun refer to the upper edge or lip of a cup, bowl, or similar container. It also commonly refers to the projecting bottom edge of a hat.

Yes, metaphorically, 'brim' can refer to the point at which something is completely full. For example, you might say a cup is 'full to the brim' with water.

An example would be, 'She filled the glass to the brim with juice.'

When talking about a hat, 'brim' refers to the projecting edge that goes around the bottom of the hat. For instance, 'He pulled his hat down low over his eyes, shading them with the brim.'

It can be both! For containers, it's the upper edge. For hats, it's the projecting bottom edge.

Yes, 'brim' can also be used as a verb, meaning to be full to the point of overflowing or to fill something to that point. For example, 'Her eyes brimmed with tears.'

While often used similarly for containers, 'rim' generally refers to the edge of something circular or curved, like a glass or a wheel. 'Brim' specifically highlights the topmost edge of a container or the projecting edge of a hat. They are very close in meaning for containers.

Absolutely! A common figurative use is when someone's eyes 'brim with tears,' meaning they are full of tears and about to overflow due to strong emotion.

Yes, 'brim' is a fairly common word, especially when describing containers being full or parts of hats. It's considered a B2 level word, meaning it's well-known by intermediate to upper-intermediate English learners.

Think of a cup filled 'to the brim' (the top edge) and a hat with a 'brim' that shades your face (the bottom edge). This can help you remember the two main physical meanings. For the metaphorical sense, connect it to something being completely full, like eyes 'brimming with tears'.

셀프 테스트 150 질문

fill blank A1

The cup is full to the ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

The word 'brim' means the very top edge of a container, indicating it is completely full.

fill blank A1

He poured water to the ___ of the glass.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

When a glass is filled 'to the brim', it means it is completely full.

fill blank A1

My hat has a wide ___ to keep the sun out of my eyes.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

The 'brim' of a hat is the part that sticks out around the bottom.

fill blank A1

The bowl was filled to the ___ with soup.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

To fill a bowl 'to the brim' means to fill it completely to the very top.

fill blank A1

She wore a hat with a small ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

A hat's 'brim' is the projecting edge that helps shade from the sun.

fill blank A1

The bucket was full to the ___ with water.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

When a container is filled 'to the brim', it means it is entirely full.

multiple choice A1

The cup is full to the ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

The word 'brim' means the very top edge of a container, indicating it's completely full.

multiple choice A1

She wore a hat with a wide ___ to block the sun.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

The 'brim' of a hat is the part that sticks out to shade you from the sun.

multiple choice A1

The water in the bucket reached the ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

When a container is full, the liquid reaches the 'brim', which is the top edge.

true false A1

The brim of a cup is the bottom of the cup.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

The brim is the top edge, not the bottom.

true false A1

A hat's brim helps to keep the sun out of your eyes.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

The brim of a hat is designed to provide shade.

true false A1

If a glass is full to the brim, it means it has a little bit of liquid in it.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

Full to the brim means it is completely full, not just a little bit.

listening A1

The edge of a cup.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The cup is full to the brim.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A1

Part of a hat.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He wore a hat with a wide brim.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A1

The top edge of a bowl.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The bowl was filled to the brim with soup.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

The water reached the brim of the glass.

Focus: brim

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Her eyes were to the brim with tears.

Focus: brim

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Please fill the jug to the brim.

Focus: brim

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Write a short sentence using the word 'brim' to describe a full cup.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The cup is full to the brim.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Imagine you are wearing a hat. Write a sentence about the brim of your hat.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

My hat has a wide brim.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Write a sentence saying that a bowl is very full using the word 'brim'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The bowl is filled to the brim with soup.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading A1

What part of the cup was full?

Read this passage:

My tea cup was very full. The hot tea went all the way to the top edge. It was at the brim. I had to be careful not to spill it.

What part of the cup was full?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: the brim

The passage says 'It was at the brim' to describe the tea being at the top edge of the cup.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: the brim

The passage says 'It was at the brim' to describe the tea being at the top edge of the cup.

reading A1

What does the brim of the hat do?

Read this passage:

He wore a hat to protect his face from the sun. The part of the hat that sticks out all around his head is called the brim. It made a shadow on his nose.

What does the brim of the hat do?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It protects your face from the sun.

The passage states, 'The part of the hat that sticks out all around his head is called the brim. It made a shadow on his nose,' indicating its protective function.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It protects your face from the sun.

The passage states, 'The part of the hat that sticks out all around his head is called the brim. It made a shadow on his nose,' indicating its protective function.

reading A1

What does it mean if the bucket is 'to the brim'?

Read this passage:

The bucket was full of water. The water reached the very top edge. It was to the brim. Now the bucket cannot hold any more water.

What does it mean if the bucket is 'to the brim'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It is completely full.

The passage says 'The water reached the very top edge. It was to the brim. Now the bucket cannot hold any more water,' which means it is completely full.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It is completely full.

The passage says 'The water reached the very top edge. It was to the brim. Now the bucket cannot hold any more water,' which means it is completely full.

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: the cup is full to the brim

This sentence means the cup is completely full.

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: her hat has a wide brim

This sentence describes the edge of a hat.

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: don't fill the glass to the brim

This sentence tells someone not to fill a glass completely.

multiple choice A2

The boy filled his glass with juice right up to the ____.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

The 'brim' of a cup is the very top edge, indicating it is full.

multiple choice A2

She wore a hat with a wide ____ to keep the sun out of her eyes.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

The 'brim' of a hat is the part that sticks out to shade the face.

multiple choice A2

The basket was filled to the ____ with fresh fruit.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

To be 'filled to the brim' means to be completely full.

true false A2

The brim of a cup is the bottom of the cup.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

The brim of a cup is the top edge, not the bottom.

true false A2

A hat's brim helps to protect your face from the sun.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

The brim of a hat is designed to shade your face.

true false A2

If a box is full to the brim, it means it is almost empty.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

If something is full to the brim, it means it is completely full, not almost empty.

listening A2

Think about the edge of a cup.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The cup was full to the brim with hot tea.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A2

Consider the part of a hat that sticks out.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He wore a hat with a wide brim to protect him from the sun.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A2

This is a way to say 'very full'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Her eyes were filled to the brim with tears.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

The glass is filled to the brim.

Focus: brim

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

He put on his hat and pulled the brim down.

Focus: brim

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

The river was full to the brim after the rain.

Focus: brim

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A2

Imagine you are wearing a new hat. Describe what its brim looks like.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

My new hat has a wide brim. It is blue. The brim keeps the sun out of my eyes.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A2

You are filling a glass with water. Describe what happens when the water reaches the brim.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I am filling a glass with water. The water goes up and up. When it gets to the brim, the glass is full.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A2

Write a short sentence about a cup that is full to the brim.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The cup is full to the brim with juice. I can drink it now.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading A2

What part of the hat helped keep the sun off Sarah's face?

Read this passage:

Sarah put on her favorite sun hat. It had a very wide brim. The brim helped to keep the sun off her face when she was at the beach. She loved her hat because it protected her well.

What part of the hat helped keep the sun off Sarah's face?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The brim of the hat

The passage states, 'The brim helped to keep the sun off her face.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The brim of the hat

The passage states, 'The brim helped to keep the sun off her face.'

reading A2

How full was Tom's cereal bowl?

Read this passage:

Tom poured milk into his cereal bowl. He filled it until the milk was almost at the brim. He was careful not to spill any. His breakfast was ready to eat.

How full was Tom's cereal bowl?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Almost full to the brim

The passage says, 'He filled it until the milk was almost at the brim.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Almost full to the brim

The passage says, 'He filled it until the milk was almost at the brim.'

reading A2

What happened when the coffee cup was full to the brim?

Read this passage:

My coffee cup was full to the brim. I took a small sip so I would not spill it. It was hot and delicious. I enjoy drinking coffee in the morning.

What happened when the coffee cup was full to the brim?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It was completely full.

The phrase 'full to the brim' means completely full.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It was completely full.

The phrase 'full to the brim' means completely full.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The cup was full to the brim.

This sentence means the cup was completely full.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He wore a hat with a wide brim.

This sentence describes a hat with a wide edge.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Water filled the bowl to its brim.

This sentence means the bowl was completely full of water.

fill blank B1

The cup was filled to the ___ with hot tea.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

Brim specifically refers to the very top edge of a container, suggesting it's completely full.

fill blank B1

He pulled the ___ of his hat down to shield his eyes from the sun.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

The brim is the projecting edge of a hat that provides shade.

fill blank B1

The bucket was full to the ___ after the heavy rain.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

To be full to the brim means the container is completely filled.

fill blank B1

She wore a wide-___ hat to the beach.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brimmed

The adjective 'brimmed' describes a hat with a brim.

fill blank B1

The glass was filled to its ___ with sparkling water.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

This usage indicates that the glass was completely full.

fill blank B1

He raised his cup, which was filled to the ___ with coffee.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

Similar to 'rim', 'brim' is the specific term for the top edge of a cup when indicating it is full.

multiple choice B1

The glass was filled to the ____ with water.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

Brim refers to the very top edge, indicating that the glass was completely full.

multiple choice B1

She wore a hat with a wide ____ to protect her face from the sun.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

The brim is the projecting edge of a hat that shades the face.

multiple choice B1

His eyes were filled to the ____ with tears as he heard the sad news.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

This is a metaphorical use of 'brim' to mean completely full, in this case, with tears.

true false B1

The brim of a cup is the part you hold.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

The brim of a cup is the upper edge, not the part you hold (which is usually the handle or body of the cup).

true false B1

If a bucket is filled to the brim, it means it is completely empty.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

To be 'filled to the brim' means to be completely full, not empty.

true false B1

A hat's brim helps to shield your eyes from the sun.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

The brim of a hat is designed to project outwards and provide shade, often shielding the eyes from the sun.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: the cup was full to the brim

This sentence means the cup was completely full.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: she wore a hat with a wide brim

This sentence describes a hat with a wide edge.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: the bowl was filled to its brim with fruit

This sentence indicates the bowl was completely full of fruit.

fill blank B2

The cup was filled to the ___ with hot coffee, steam rising gently.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

The word 'brim' refers to the very top edge of a container, indicating it was completely full.

fill blank B2

He pulled the ___ of his hat lower to shield his eyes from the harsh sunlight.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

The 'brim' is the projecting edge of a hat, designed to provide shade.

fill blank B2

After the heavy rain, the river was flowing at its ___, threatening to overflow its banks.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

Figuratively, 'brim' can mean the point at which something is completely full, often used for rivers or emotional states.

fill blank B2

She carefully poured the tea until it reached the ___ of the delicate teacup.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

The 'brim' is the upper edge, indicating the cup was filled to capacity.

fill blank B2

The bucket was filled to the ___ with apples from the orchard.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

To fill 'to the brim' means to fill completely to the top edge.

fill blank B2

His eyes were full to the ___ with tears, but he tried to hold them back.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

This is a metaphorical use of 'brim' to describe being completely full of emotion, in this case, tears.

multiple choice B2

The cup was filled to the ___ with coffee.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

The word 'brim' refers to the very top edge of a container, indicating it is completely full.

multiple choice B2

She pulled the ___ of her hat down to shield her eyes from the sun.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

The 'brim' of a hat is the projecting bottom edge that provides shade.

multiple choice B2

After the emotional speech, her eyes were filled to the ___ with tears.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

Figuratively, 'filled to the brim' means completely full, in this case, with tears.

true false B2

The brim of a cup is always on the inside.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

The brim is the upper edge or lip of a cup, which is on the top, not necessarily inside.

true false B2

A hat's brim is designed to keep the hat securely on your head.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

While a hat's brim might contribute to its fit, its primary design purpose is often to provide shade or protection.

true false B2

If a container is filled to the brim, it means it is completely empty.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

To be 'filled to the brim' means it is completely full, not empty.

listening B2

Think about the meaning of 'brim' in the context of a glass.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The glass was filled to the brim with sparkling water.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

Consider the part of a hat that offers protection.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He adjusted the brim of his hat to shield his eyes from the sun.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

This is a metaphorical use of 'brim'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Her heart was filled to the brim with joy after receiving the good news.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Please fill the cup to the brim.

Focus: brim

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

The brim of his cowboy hat was wide.

Focus: brim, wide

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

I felt my emotions rising to the brim.

Focus: emotions, brim

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B2

Imagine you are describing a dramatic scene where a drink is spilled. Describe the moment the liquid reaches the brim of the glass and then overflows, using vivid imagery and at least two sentences.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The wine glass, filled to the brim, teetered precariously. A slight bump sent a cascade of ruby liquid over the edge, staining the pristine white tablecloth in an instant.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B2

You are designing a new hat. Describe the brim of your hat in detail, focusing on its shape, material, and how it contributes to the hat's overall style. Use at least two sentences.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The hat's brim was wide and gently curved, crafted from stiff felt that held its shape perfectly. This broad brim provided ample shade and gave the hat a sophisticated, classic appeal.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B2

Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) about a time you felt 'full to the brim' with emotion, whether it was joy, sadness, or frustration. Describe the situation and your feelings.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

After receiving the exciting news, my heart felt full to the brim with joy. I could barely contain my happiness, a wide smile plastered on my face. It was as if every part of me was overflowing with positive energy, making me want to share it with everyone.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading B2

What does 'packed to the brim' imply about the fisherman's net?

Read this passage:

The old fisherman carefully filled his net until it was packed to the brim with the morning's catch. He knew a good day's work when he saw it, and the shimmering pile of fish in his net was a testament to his skill and perseverance. He hoisted the heavy net onto his shoulder, a contented smile spreading across his weathered face, eager to bring his bounty back to the market.

What does 'packed to the brim' imply about the fisherman's net?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It was completely full.

The phrase 'packed to the brim' means that the net was filled to its very top edge, indicating it was completely full.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It was completely full.

The phrase 'packed to the brim' means that the net was filled to its very top edge, indicating it was completely full.

reading B2

What detail does the passage provide about the mug?

Read this passage:

She sipped her coffee slowly, watching the steam curl upwards from the mug's brim. The morning was cool and quiet, and the gentle warmth of the cup in her hands was a comforting start to the day. She noticed a tiny chip near the rim, a small imperfection that somehow made the mug feel more personal.

What detail does the passage provide about the mug?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It had a tiny chip near the brim.

The passage explicitly states, 'She noticed a tiny chip near the rim,' which is synonymous with the brim in this context.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It had a tiny chip near the brim.

The passage explicitly states, 'She noticed a tiny chip near the rim,' which is synonymous with the brim in this context.

reading B2

Based on the passage, what can be inferred about the well's brim in the past?

Read this passage:

The ancient well, once a vital source of water for the village, was now almost completely dry. A single bucket could easily reach the murky, stagnant water at the very bottom. The villagers remembered tales of their grandparents speaking of the well's brim, overflowing with fresh, clear water after heavy rains, but those days were long past.

Based on the passage, what can be inferred about the well's brim in the past?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It was often overflowing with water.

The passage mentions 'tales of their grandparents speaking of the well's brim, overflowing with fresh, clear water after heavy rains,' indicating it was often full in the past.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It was often overflowing with water.

The passage mentions 'tales of their grandparents speaking of the well's brim, overflowing with fresh, clear water after heavy rains,' indicating it was often full in the past.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: filled to the brim with water

This phrase describes something being completely full.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The brim of his hat shielded his eyes

This sentence refers to the projecting edge of a hat.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She poured the tea up to the brim of the cup

This sentence uses 'brim' to describe the upper edge of a cup.

fill blank C1

The cup was filled to the ___ with steaming hot tea, promising a comforting warmth on a chilly morning.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

The word 'brim' specifically refers to the very top edge of a container, suggesting it's completely full, which fits the context of 'steaming hot tea' and 'comforting warmth'.

fill blank C1

She adjusted the wide ___ of her sun hat, shielding her eyes from the intense midday glare as she walked along the beach.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

In the context of a hat, 'brim' refers to the projecting edge that provides shade. 'Rim' is more commonly used for glasses or a container opening, while 'border' and 'edge' are too general.

fill blank C1

After weeks of relentless effort, the team was at the ___ of success, their innovative project nearing completion.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

Metaphorically, 'at the brim of success' conveys that success is imminent or overflowing, fitting the idea of a project nearing completion after 'relentless effort'.

fill blank C1

The detective's notebook was filled to the ___ with cryptic clues, each one potentially leading closer to solving the intricate case.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

Using 'brim' metaphorically emphasizes that the notebook was completely full with clues, suggesting an abundance of information pertinent to the case.

fill blank C1

With a population at its ___, the city faced increasing challenges in managing resources and providing adequate infrastructure.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

Here, 'brim' is used metaphorically to indicate that the city's population has reached its absolute capacity, implying an overflow or being completely full, which directly relates to challenges in resource management.

fill blank C1

He poured the molten chocolate into the mold until it reached the very ___ of the container, ensuring a perfectly formed confectionery.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

When referring to filling a container completely, 'brim' is the most precise term, indicating the highest possible point without spilling, which is essential for a 'perfectly formed confectionery'.

multiple choice C1

The chalice was filled to the ___ with the celebratory wine, threatening to spill with each toast.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

The word 'brim' refers to the very top edge of a container, indicating that it was full to the point of overflowing. The other options do not convey this meaning.

multiple choice C1

She adjusted the wide ___ of her sun hat to shield her eyes from the intense midday glare.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

In the context of a hat, the 'brim' is the projecting edge that goes around the base of the crown, providing shade. 'Crown' is the top part, 'band' is around the base, and 'peak' is usually found on a cap, not a sun hat.

multiple choice C1

After weeks of preparation, his patience was finally filled to the ___, and he was ready to confront the issue head-on.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

Metaphorically, 'filled to the brim' means that something is completely full, often to the point of overflowing. In this case, it implies his patience was completely exhausted. While 'limit' could work, 'brim' is a more evocative and idiomatic choice for this context.

true false C1

If a teacup is filled to the brim, it means there is still some space left before it overflows.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

To be 'filled to the brim' means the container is completely full, right up to the very edge, indicating that it is on the verge of overflowing.

true false C1

The brim of a hat is typically found on the very top of the hat.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

The brim of a hat is the projecting edge around the bottom of the crown, not the very top. The top part is called the crown.

true false C1

The term 'brim' can be used metaphorically to describe a state of being completely full or overwhelmed.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Yes, 'brim' can be used metaphorically, as in 'filled to the brim with emotion' or 'at the brim of despair,' to signify being completely full or at a critical point.

listening C1

Listen for the figurative use of 'brimmed'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The river brimmed with anticipation as the floodwaters receded.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C1

Pay attention to the emotional context.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Her eyes brimmed with tears as she listened to the melancholic melody.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C1

Focus on the literal meaning of 'brim'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He filled the glass to the brim, ensuring not a single drop was wasted.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

The brim of his fedora cast a long shadow over his face, obscuring his expression.

Focus: /brɪm/

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Despite the challenges, her heart brimmed with an unyielding sense of optimism.

Focus: /brɪmd/

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

The conversation brimmed with intellectual fervor, touching upon various philosophical concepts.

Focus: /brɪmd/

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C1

Imagine you are an antique collector describing a rare teacup. Describe its 'brim' in detail, using at least two different adjectives.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

This exquisite porcelain teacup, dating back to the late 18th century, boasts a delicately gilded brim that catches the light beautifully. The smooth, almost ethereal rim suggests the skilled craftsmanship of its maker, hinting at the countless sips of fine tea it has witnessed.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C1

Write a short paragraph about a memorable moment where a container was filled 'to the brim', and what that signified.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The old wooden barrel, usually half-empty, was filled to the brim with freshly pressed cider, a golden tribute to the bountiful autumn harvest. This overflowing abundance was not merely a sign of a good year, but a symbol of the community's shared labor and the joyous celebration that followed, echoing with laughter and camaraderie.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C1

You are a hat designer presenting your latest collection. Describe the 'brim' of your signature hat, emphasizing its unique features and how it contributes to the hat's overall style.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Our signature 'Voyager' hat features a distinctive wide brim, meticulously crafted to provide both elegant sun protection and a statement of effortless sophistication. The subtly curved brim offers a flattering silhouette, enhancing the wearer's features while maintaining a practical utility that defines modern luxury.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading C1

What does 'filling it to the brim' suggest about the fisherman's coffee?

Read this passage:

The old fisherman, a silhouette against the rising sun, carefully baited his hook. His weathered hands, accustomed to the sea's unforgiving embrace, then dipped his chipped ceramic mug into the thermos, filling it to the brim with steaming black coffee. He took a slow, fortifying sip, the warmth spreading through him as he contemplated the vast expanse of the ocean.

What does 'filling it to the brim' suggest about the fisherman's coffee?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He enjoys a very full cup of coffee.

Filling something 'to the brim' implies filling it completely, indicating he wanted a full serving of coffee, not necessarily that the thermos was empty or that he was trying to avoid spillage as the primary reason. While he might be preparing for a long day, the direct implication of 'to the brim' is about the quantity in the mug.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He enjoys a very full cup of coffee.

Filling something 'to the brim' implies filling it completely, indicating he wanted a full serving of coffee, not necessarily that the thermos was empty or that he was trying to avoid spillage as the primary reason. While he might be preparing for a long day, the direct implication of 'to the brim' is about the quantity in the mug.

reading C1

What was a significant function of wide hat brims in the Victorian era, beyond just fashion?

Read this passage:

During the Victorian era, the design of women's hats underwent significant transformations. The brims, initially modest, gradually expanded to become exceptionally wide, often adorned with feathers, ribbons, and artificial flowers. These elaborate brims were not merely fashionable; they served as a visual testament to social status and refinement, allowing for extravagant displays of wealth and taste.

What was a significant function of wide hat brims in the Victorian era, beyond just fashion?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To signify the wearer's social status and wealth.

The passage explicitly states that the elaborate brims 'served as a visual testament to social status and refinement, allowing for extravagant displays of wealth and taste.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To signify the wearer's social status and wealth.

The passage explicitly states that the elaborate brims 'served as a visual testament to social status and refinement, allowing for extravagant displays of wealth and taste.'

reading C1

How did the brim of the ancient Greek kylix enhance the drinking experience?

Read this passage:

The ancient Greek kylix, a shallow drinking cup with two horizontal handles, was designed with a wide, often painted brim. These intricate designs, ranging from mythological scenes to geometric patterns, were visible to the drinker as they tilted the cup, creating an immersive experience. The brim thus became a canvas for artistic expression, transforming a simple vessel into a piece of functional art.

How did the brim of the ancient Greek kylix enhance the drinking experience?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Its designs provided an immersive artistic experience.

The passage states that the 'intricate designs...were visible to the drinker as they tilted the cup, creating an immersive experience. The brim thus became a canvas for artistic expression.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Its designs provided an immersive artistic experience.

The passage states that the 'intricate designs...were visible to the drinker as they tilted the cup, creating an immersive experience. The brim thus became a canvas for artistic expression.'

sentence order C1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The glass was filled to the brim with liquid.

This sentence describes a glass completely full of liquid, using 'brim' to indicate the very top edge.

sentence order C1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: His vision was obscured by the brim of the hat.

This sentence refers to the projecting edge of a hat, which can block one's view.

sentence order C1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Her heart was filled to the brim with joy.

This sentence uses 'brim' metaphorically to express that her heart was completely full of joy.

fill blank C2

The antique vase was filled to the ___ with delicate wildflowers, a vibrant display of summer's bounty.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

In this context, 'brim' refers to the very top edge of the vase, indicating it is completely full. While 'edge' and 'lip' are similar, 'brim' most strongly conveys the sense of fullness when used with 'filled to the'. 'Brink' implies being on the verge of something, not a container's capacity.

fill blank C2

Despite the relentless challenges, her heart remained full to the ___ with an unyielding optimism that inspired everyone around her.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

Figuratively, 'filled to the brim' means completely full or overflowing. Here, it emphasizes the absolute abundance of optimism. 'Edge' and 'limit' don't carry the same expressive weight, and 'peak' refers to a highest point, not a state of fullness.

fill blank C2

The old fisherman's weathered hat, pulled low to the ____, shielded his eyes from the glare of the morning sun.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

The 'brim' is the projecting edge of a hat that shades the face. 'Rim' can refer to the edge of a hat, but 'brim' is the more specific and common term for the part that extends outwards. 'Edge' is too general, and 'border' is incorrect in this context.

fill blank C2

As the water level rose precariously, the dam seemed to hold back the surging torrent with barely a foot to spare from its ____.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

Here, 'brim' refers to the upper edge or lip of the dam, indicating the maximum capacity it could hold. 'Crest', 'apex', and 'summit' generally refer to the highest point of a structure or wave, but 'brim' specifically denotes the edge of a container (or in this case, a structure acting as one) that could overflow.

fill blank C2

The cauldron bubbled ominously, filled to the ___ with a strange, shimmering concoction that pulsed with an otherworldly light.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

Similar to a cup or bowl, 'brim' is the most appropriate term for the very top edge of the cauldron, emphasizing its fullness. 'Lip' is a close synonym but 'brim' more strongly conveys the sense of being completely full to the point of almost overflowing. 'Edge' is too general, and 'surface' refers to the top layer, not the container's limit.

fill blank C2

After weeks of intense political debate, the atmosphere in the parliament was charged, with emotions running to the ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

Figuratively, 'emotions running to the brim' suggests they were at their absolute fullest or most intense, on the verge of overflowing. 'Brink' implies being on the verge of something significant or dangerous, but 'brim' here better captures the idea of emotional saturation. 'Edge' and 'limit' are not as idiomatic in this context.

multiple choice C2

The antique vase, filled to the ___, shimmered in the ambient light, its intricate etchings visible even from a distance.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

The word 'brim' accurately conveys the idea of being completely full, especially when referring to a container.

multiple choice C2

Despite the prevailing economic downturn, the company's coffers were filled to the ___ with unexpected profits, a testament to its innovative strategies.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

In this metaphorical sense, 'brim' effectively communicates the idea of something being at its fullest capacity, often with a sense of overflowing.

multiple choice C2

She adjusted the wide ___ of her hat, shielding her eyes from the harsh midday sun as she surveyed the sprawling vineyard.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brim

When referring to a hat, 'brim' specifically denotes the projecting lower edge that circles the hat.

true false C2

The metaphorical use of 'brim' implies a state of being partially filled.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

The metaphorical use of 'brim' signifies being completely full or at the point of overflowing.

true false C2

The 'brim' of a cup is synonymous with its handle.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

The 'brim' of a cup refers to its upper edge or lip, while the handle is a separate part used for grasping.

true false C2

A hat's brim serves the practical purpose of shading the wearer's face.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

The projecting brim of a hat is designed to provide shade and protection from the sun or other elements.

listening C2

Focus on the meaning of 'brim' in the context of the river.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The river, swollen with recent rains, was filled to the brim, threatening to overflow its banks.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C2

Consider the metaphorical use of 'brim' here.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Her heart was filled to the brim with anticipation as she awaited the announcement of the award winner.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C2

Think about the physical object associated with 'brim' in this sentence.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He pulled the brim of his fedora down, hoping to avoid recognition in the bustling crowd.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

The metaphorical brim of her patience was severely tested by the incessant questioning.

Focus: metaphorical, incessant

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

She carefully filled the antique vase to the brim, ensuring not a single drop would spill.

Focus: antique, ensuring

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

The prospect of an unexpected promotion filled him to the brim with a sense of buoyant optimism.

Focus: prospect, buoyant

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

/ 150 correct

Perfect score!

관련 콘텐츠

Home 관련 단어

door

A1

A movable barrier used to open and close an entrance to a room, building, or vehicle. It is typically made of wood, glass, or metal and is attached to a frame by hinges.

couch

A1

여러 사람이 함께 앉을 수 있도록 디자인된 길고 푹신한 가구입니다. 주로 거실에서 휴식을 위해 사용됩니다.

antehospdom

C1

To provide preliminary care or hospitality within a domestic setting before a person is admitted to a formal institution or before a formal event occurs. This term describes the transitional phase of home-based management that precedes professional intervention.

booth

B2

박람회나 행사에서 사람이나 물건을 작은 부스나 칸막이 공간에 배치하는 것을 말해.

salon

A2

미용실은 머리를 자르거나 화장품 관리를 받는 곳입니다.

villa

B1

빌라는 보통 시골이나 바닷가에 위치한 크고 호화로운 집으로, 휴가용으로 사용됩니다.

annex

C1

An annex is a supplementary building or structure added to a larger, main building to provide additional space. It can also refer to an additional section at the end of a formal document, such as a treaty or a report, containing supplementary information.

askew

C1

똑바르지 않고 기울어져 있거나 비뚤어진 상태를 말해. 계획한 일이 생각대로 되지 않고 어긋났을 때도 자주 써.

accommodation

B2

Accommodation refers to a place where someone lives or stays, such as a hotel, apartment, or house, particularly during travel. It also describes a formal agreement, compromise, or a special adjustment made to help someone with specific needs.

armrest

C2

To place or support one's forearm on a designated horizontal surface, typically part of a chair or vehicle seat; additionally, it refers to the act of providing or equipping a seating structure with such supports.

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