B1 verb/adjective #34 가장 일반적인 3분 분량

canceled

You use canceled when a plan stops. If you have a party but you cannot go, you say, 'I canceled the party.' It is a very useful word for when you need to change your plans.

When something is canceled, it does not happen. For example, if it rains, your soccer game might be canceled. You can use it as a verb or an adjective to describe things that are stopped.

The word canceled is used to describe an event that was scheduled but is now off. It is common in travel, such as 'my flight was canceled.' It is important to know the difference between 'cancel' (the action) and 'canceled' (the result).

Canceled is often used in professional contexts to describe the termination of contracts or appointments. It carries a sense of finality. Note the spelling variation: 'canceled' (US) vs 'cancelled' (UK), which is a common point of nuance for intermediate learners.

Beyond simple scheduling, canceled can imply the invalidation of a legal instrument or a debt. In contemporary social discourse, the term 'canceled' has evolved to describe 'cancel culture,' a complex sociological phenomenon involving the withdrawal of support for public figures.

Etymologically rooted in the Latin cancelli, the term canceled reflects a historical process of invalidating documents via cross-hatching. In high-level discourse, it can denote the nullification of abstract concepts, such as 'canceled hopes' or 'canceled promises,' adding a layer of literary gravity to the word's standard functional usage.

canceled 30초 만에

  • Canceled means stopped.
  • Used for events.
  • Spelling varies by region.
  • Past tense of cancel.

Hey there! Let's talk about the word canceled. At its heart, this word is all about stopping something that was already on the calendar. Whether it is a meeting, a concert, or a simple lunch date, when you say it is canceled, you are letting everyone know that the plan is officially off.

Think of it as a way to clean your schedule. When we use it as a verb, like 'I canceled my appointment,' we are describing an action we took. When we use it as an adjective, like 'the canceled show,' we are describing the state of the event itself. It is a very common word that helps us manage our time and communicate changes to others effectively. Don't worry about the spelling—whether you use one 'l' or two depends on where you live, but both are generally understood!

The history of canceled is actually quite fascinating! It comes from the Latin word cancelli, which means 'lattice' or 'crossbars.' Back in the day, if someone wanted to void a legal document, they would draw a grid of lines across it—essentially crossing it out with a lattice pattern.

This is where we get the idea of 'canceling' something. The word traveled through Old French as canceler before landing in English. It is cool to think that when we cancel a modern digital subscription today, we are using a concept that started with physical cross-hatching on parchment paper hundreds of years ago. Language really is a living history book!

You will hear canceled used in almost every part of life. In a business setting, you might hear 'the meeting was canceled due to a conflict.' In our daily lives, we often talk about 'canceled plans' or 'canceled flights.' It is a neutral word, meaning it is not necessarily negative or positive—it is just a statement of fact.

Common collocations include 'last-minute canceled,' 'canceled order,' and 'canceled check.' If you are writing formally, make sure to check your style guide regarding the 'l' vs 'll' spelling, as American English prefers one 'l' while British English often uses two.

While 'canceled' is a straightforward word, it appears in several contexts. 1. Cancel out: To neutralize or offset, like 'The good news canceled out the bad.' 2. Cancel culture: A modern term for public shaming or boycotting someone. 3. Call it off: A casual way to say cancel. 4. Scrub the mission: A military-style term for canceling a plan. 5. Wash out: Often used when rain causes an event to be canceled.

Pronounced as KAN-seld, this word is a past tense verb and a past participle. The IPA is /ˈkænsəld/ in both US and UK English. A common point of confusion is the spelling: Americans write canceled, while British writers often prefer cancelled.

It functions as a regular verb, so the base form is 'cancel,' the past is 'canceled,' and the present participle is 'canceling.' It rhymes with words like 'stenciled' or 'penciled.' Remember that when you use it as an adjective, it usually comes before the noun, like 'a canceled event.'

재미있는 사실

It comes from the grid lines used to void old documents.

발음 가이드

UK /ˈkænsəld/
US /ˈkænsəld/
라임이 맞는 단어
stenciled penciled tinselled distilled filled
자주 하는 실수
  • Pronouncing the 'c' as 's'
  • Adding an extra syllable
  • Ignoring the 'ed' sound

난이도

독해 1/5

Easy

쓰기 2/5

Moderate

말하기 1/5

Easy

듣기 1/5

Easy

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

stop plan time

다음에 배울 것

postpone reschedule annul

고급

nullify abrogate

알아야 할 문법

Past Tense

I canceled it.

Passive Voice

It was canceled.

Adjectives

The canceled show.

수준별 예문

1

I canceled my trip.

I stopped my travel plans.

Past tense verb.

2

The class is canceled.

The lesson will not happen.

Adjective usage.

3

He canceled the meeting.

He stopped the meeting.

Subject-verb-object.

4

My flight was canceled.

The plane did not fly.

Passive voice.

5

We canceled the party.

The party is off.

Past tense.

6

She canceled her order.

She did not buy it.

Past tense.

7

The show is canceled.

The show is over.

Adjective.

8

They canceled the game.

No game today.

Past tense.

1

The concert was canceled due to rain.

2

I have canceled my subscription to the magazine.

3

Why was the flight canceled?

4

The meeting has been canceled until next week.

5

He canceled his appointment with the doctor.

6

The event was canceled at the last minute.

7

She canceled the reservation for dinner.

8

They canceled the project because of low funds.

1

The airline notified us that our flight had been canceled.

2

I'm sorry, but I have to cancel our plans for tonight.

3

The project was canceled after the funding was pulled.

4

He was disappointed that the match was canceled.

5

We had to cancel the trip because of an emergency.

6

The subscription was canceled automatically.

7

She canceled the interview because she was sick.

8

The committee decided the event should be canceled.

1

The contract was canceled due to a breach of terms.

2

The festival was canceled, causing significant financial loss.

3

His reputation was ruined after he was canceled online.

4

The show was canceled after only three episodes.

5

We canceled the order once we realized the error.

6

The meeting was canceled to allow for more preparation.

7

The policy was canceled by the board of directors.

8

She felt relieved when the stressful meeting was canceled.

1

The debt was effectively canceled by the new legislation.

2

The performance was canceled, leaving the audience in dismay.

3

The project was canceled, marking the end of an era.

4

The license was canceled following the inspection.

5

The order was canceled, much to the customer's frustration.

6

The event was canceled, which was a major blow to the organizers.

7

The ticket was canceled due to a booking error.

8

The agreement was canceled by mutual consent.

1

The historical record was canceled by the revisionist regime.

2

The artistic vision was canceled before it could be realized.

3

The transaction was canceled, rendering the contract void.

4

The appointment was canceled, creating a gap in the schedule.

5

The subscription was canceled, ending the service.

6

The event was canceled, leading to a public outcry.

7

The policy was canceled, much to the public's surprise.

8

The promise was canceled, leaving them feeling betrayed.

자주 쓰는 조합

canceled meeting
canceled flight
canceled order
canceled subscription
event canceled
last-minute canceled
canceled check
canceled appointment
completely canceled
canceled show

관용어 및 표현

"cancel out"

to neutralize

The gains canceled out the losses.

neutral

"cancel culture"

public shaming

He is a victim of cancel culture.

modern

"call it a day"

stop working

Let's call it a day.

casual

"scrub the plan"

to cancel

We had to scrub the plan.

informal

"wash out"

to cancel due to rain

The game washed out.

casual

"pull the plug"

to stop something

They pulled the plug on the project.

idiomatic

혼동하기 쉬운

canceled vs deleted

Both imply removing.

Deleted is for files/text; canceled is for events.

I deleted the file, I canceled the meeting.

canceled vs postponed

Both change plans.

Postponed means later; canceled means never.

Postponed to Friday, canceled forever.

canceled vs annulled

Both mean void.

Annulled is legal.

The marriage was annulled.

canceled vs revoked

Both mean stopped.

Revoked is for authority.

License revoked.

문장 패턴

A1

Subject + was + canceled

The trip was canceled.

A2

Subject + canceled + object

She canceled the party.

B1

Subject + canceled + [prep] + object

He canceled the meeting due to rain.

A2

It + was + canceled + [time]

It was canceled yesterday.

B2

The + canceled + noun

The canceled flight caused stress.

어휘 가족

명사

cancellation the act of canceling

동사

cancel to stop

형용사

cancelable able to be canceled

관련

cancel culture modern social term

사용법

frequency

9

자주 하는 실수
  • cancelling vs canceling Both are correct

    US prefers one 'l', UK prefers two.

  • canceled to canceled

    You don't need 'to' after canceled.

  • canceling the event of canceling the event

    Direct object usage.

  • I have cancel I have canceled

    Use past participle.

  • It was cancel It was canceled

    Passive voice needs -ed.

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a big X on your wall calendar.

💡

Native Speakers

Use it when plans change.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Be careful with 'cancel culture'.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

It is just past tense.

💡

Say It Right

Three syllables.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't add extra words.

💡

Did You Know?

Latin roots.

💡

Study Smart

Use it in sentences.

💡

Spelling

Check your region.

💡

Fluency

Practice the rhythm.

암기하기

기억법

Can-cel: I CAN stop the CEL-ebration.

시각적 연상

A calendar with a big red X.

Word Web

stop void delete remove

챌린지

Write three things you canceled today.

어원

Latin

원래 의미: lattice or crossbars

문화적 맥락

Can be negative when referring to people.

Used universally in business and daily life.

Cancel Culture in media Flight status boards

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Travel

  • flight canceled
  • train canceled
  • trip canceled

Business

  • meeting canceled
  • order canceled
  • project canceled

Social

  • plans canceled
  • party canceled
  • date canceled

Legal

  • contract canceled
  • license canceled
  • policy canceled

대화 시작하기

"Have you ever had a flight canceled?"

"What do you do when plans are canceled?"

"Do you agree with cancel culture?"

"How do you feel when a meeting is canceled?"

"What is the best way to tell someone you canceled?"

일기 주제

Write about a time you had to cancel plans.

How did you feel when an event was canceled?

Explain why you think things get canceled.

Describe the difference between canceling and postponing.

자주 묻는 질문

8 질문

Both are correct; one 'l' is US, two 'l's is UK.

Yes, in the context of 'cancel culture'.

It is neutral and used everywhere.

Cancellation.

Similar, but deleted is for files.

Yes, that is correct.

Yes.

To offset or neutralize.

셀프 테스트

fill blank A1

I ___ my trip yesterday.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: canceled

Past tense needed.

multiple choice A2

What does canceled mean?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To stop

It means to stop.

true false B1

Canceled is a verb.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

It is the past tense of cancel.

match pairs B1

Word

모두 맞췄어요!

Matching synonyms.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Passive voice structure.

점수: /5

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