B1 Adjective #16 가장 일반적인 2분 분량

captivated

When you are captivated, you are so interested in something that you cannot stop looking at it.

Explanation at your level:

When you see something very beautiful, you look at it for a long time. You are captivated. You do not want to look away. You are very happy and interested.

If you are captivated by a book, you read it all day. You do not want to stop. It is like a magic trick for your brain. You like it very much.

Being captivated means your attention is fully occupied. If you are captivated by a performance, you are watching it very closely. You forget about other things because you are so interested in what is happening.

To be captivated is to be held by the charm or beauty of a subject. It is a common term in reviews for movies or books. It suggests a high level of engagement that keeps the audience from being distracted.

The term captivated denotes an immersive experience where the subject's focus is entirely consumed by an object or event. It is often used to describe intellectual or aesthetic appreciation that transcends mere interest, bordering on a state of being 'seized' by the quality of the subject.

Etymologically rooted in the concept of capture, captivated implies an involuntary surrender of one's attention. In literary and academic discourse, it describes a profound psychological state of enchantment. It is distinct from 'interested' in that it implies a loss of agency over one's focus, as the object of attention exerts a magnetic, almost irresistible force upon the observer.

30초 단어

  • Means to be fascinated.
  • Often followed by 'by'.
  • Used for positive experiences.
  • Stronger than 'interested'.

When you are captivated, you are essentially held prisoner by your own interest! It is more than just 'liking' something; it is a deep, magnetic pull that keeps your eyes glued to the screen, the book, or the person in front of you.

Think of it as being under a spell. When you are captivated by a movie, you don't hear your phone buzzing or notice the time passing. It is a wonderful, positive state of being completely absorbed in a moment of discovery or beauty.

The word captivated comes from the Latin word captivare, which means 'to take captive.' Historically, it was used to describe someone being physically taken as a prisoner of war.

Over centuries, the meaning shifted from physical imprisonment to a more metaphorical one. We moved from being 'captured' by soldiers to being 'captured' by beauty, talent, or a great story. It is a fascinating evolution where the 'prison' became a state of mind!

You use captivated when describing a strong emotional or intellectual response. It is very common to say you were captivated by a performance or a piece of music.

It is generally used in both formal and casual settings. You might say, 'The audience was captivated by the speaker's story' in a professional presentation, or 'I was captivated by the sunset' while chatting with a friend at the beach.

1. Spellbound: To be so fascinated you cannot move. 2. Hooked: To be addicted to something interesting. 3. Riveted: To be unable to look away from something. 4. Enchanted: To be under a magical-like charm. 5. Mesmerized: To be in a hypnotic state of focus.

Captivated is an adjective derived from the past participle of the verb 'captivate.' It is pronounced kap-ti-vay-ted. The stress is on the first syllable.

It is often followed by the preposition 'by.' For example: 'She was captivated by the painting.' It rhymes with words like motivated, cultivated, and elevated.

Fun Fact

It originally meant to be a prisoner of war!

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈkæptɪveɪtɪd/

Crisp 't' sounds.

US /ˈkæptɪveɪtɪd/

Tends to have a softer 't' sound.

Common Errors

  • Mispronouncing the final 'ed'
  • Stress on the wrong syllable
  • Confusing 'captivated' with 'captured'

Rhymes With

motivated cultivated elevated hesitated activated

Difficulty Rating

독해 1/5

Easy to read

Writing 2/5

Commonly used

Speaking 2/5

Good for descriptions

듣기 1/5

Clear sound

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

interest look watch

Learn Next

enthralled mesmerized

고급

enchantment rapt

Grammar to Know

Past Participles as Adjectives

The tired boy.

Passive Voice

I was captivated.

Prepositional Phrases

By the music.

Examples by Level

1

The baby was captivated by the toy.

baby / interested / toy

passive voice

1

The children were captivated by the story.

2

I was captivated by the blue ocean.

3

He was captivated by the music.

4

She was captivated by his smile.

5

The cat was captivated by the bird.

6

They were captivated by the show.

7

I am captivated by this game.

8

We were captivated by the lights.

1

The audience was captivated by her speech.

2

I was captivated by the beautiful sunset.

3

He was captivated by the mystery of the book.

4

They were captivated by the dancer's grace.

5

The students were captivated by the science experiment.

6

She was captivated by the historical ruins.

7

I was captivated by the painting in the gallery.

8

The crowd was captivated by the singer.

1

The entire room was captivated by the speaker's powerful message.

2

I found myself completely captivated by the intricate plot of the novel.

3

The documentary had us captivated from the very first minute.

4

She was captivated by the sheer scale of the mountain range.

5

The professor was captivated by the student's unique perspective.

6

We were captivated by the chef's culinary skills.

7

The audience sat in silence, captivated by the symphony.

8

He was captivated by the rare beauty of the ancient city.

1

The audience remained captivated throughout the three-hour performance.

2

I was utterly captivated by the subtle nuances of her argument.

3

The film's visual style had the critics captivated.

4

He was captivated by the intellectual rigor of the debate.

5

She was captivated by the haunting melody of the cello.

6

The historical account left the readers captivated.

7

The complex architecture had the tourists captivated.

8

The speaker's charisma had the room captivated.

1

The audience was held captive, utterly captivated by the orator's rhetorical mastery.

2

The profound simplicity of the poem left the scholars captivated.

3

One cannot help but be captivated by the sheer audacity of the artist's vision.

4

The narrative arc was so compelling that I remained captivated until the final page.

5

She was captivated by the ethereal quality of the morning mist.

6

The intricate mechanics of the watch had the apprentice captivated.

7

The philosophical inquiry left the audience captivated and contemplative.

8

His performance was so visceral that the entire theater was captivated.

자주 쓰는 조합

completely captivated
captivated by
remain captivated
be captivated by
utterly captivated
truly captivated
captivated audience
keep someone captivated
seem captivated
feel captivated

Idioms & Expressions

"all ears"

listening intently

I was all ears during the talk.

casual

"glued to"

unable to look away

I was glued to the TV.

casual

"hang on every word"

listening very closely

They hung on his every word.

neutral

"lost in"

deeply absorbed

I was lost in the book.

neutral

"in a trance"

hypnotized

He stared in a trance.

neutral

"hooked on"

addicted to

I'm hooked on this show.

casual

Easily Confused

captivated vs Captured

Similar root

Captured is physical, captivated is mental.

He captured the bird vs I was captivated by the bird.

captivated vs Captivating

Same word family

Captivating is the cause, captivated is the effect.

The show is captivating; I am captivated.

captivated vs Interested

Similar meaning

Captivated is much stronger.

I am interested in art vs I am captivated by art.

captivated vs Enchanted

Similar feeling

Enchanted implies magic.

I was enchanted by the fairy tale.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + be + captivated + by + Noun

I was captivated by the song.

B1

Subject + be + captivated + by + Gerund

I was captivated by watching him.

B2

Subject + find + someone + captivated

I found the audience captivated.

B2

Subject + remain + captivated

They remained captivated.

C1

It + be + a + captivated + audience

It was a captivated audience.

어휘 가족

Nouns

captivation the state of being captivated

Verbs

captivate to hold attention

Adjectives

captivating the thing that causes the state

관련

captive the root noun

How to Use It

frequency

7

Formality Scale

formal neutral casual

자주 하는 실수

captivated to captivated by
The preposition 'by' is required.
captivate by captivated by
Use the past participle as an adjective.
I am captivate. I am captivated.
Needs the -ed ending.
captivated with captivated by
By is the standard preposition.
captivated on captivated by
Wrong preposition usage.

Tips

💡

Use it in reviews

Say a movie was captivating.

💡

Always use 'by'

Captivated by...

💡

Root word

It means 'to capture'.

💡

Synonym swap

Use it instead of 'interested'.

💡

Three syllables

Cap-ti-va-ted.

💡

Don't say 'captivated to'

Use 'by'.

🌍

Polite praise

It is a great compliment.

💡

Visual link

Imagine a magnet.

💡

Read reviews

Find it in movie reviews.

💡

Slow down

Pronounce every syllable.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

CAP-tivated: Like a CAP keeps your head covered, this word keeps your attention covered.

Visual Association

A person sitting perfectly still in a theater.

Word Web

interest attention focus magic

챌린지

Try to use it today when you see something cool.

어원

Latin

Original meaning: to take captive

문화적 맥락

None.

Used often in reviews and social media to express high praise.

Often used in book blurbs: 'A captivating read!'

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At a movie

  • The film kept me captivated
  • I was captivated by the plot

At a lecture

  • The speaker was captivating
  • The class was captivated

At an art gallery

  • I was captivated by the colors
  • A truly captivating piece

Socializing

  • I was captivated by your story

Conversation Starters

"What is the last movie that kept you captivated?"

"Have you ever been captivated by a piece of music?"

"What topics are you most captivated by?"

"Do you think it is easy to be captivated by modern technology?"

"What is the most captivating place you have visited?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a time you were captivated by a book.

Describe a person who captivates you.

What natural scene has captivated you lately?

Why do some things captivate us more than others?

자주 묻는 질문

8 질문

No, it is an adjective. 'Captivate' is the verb.

Yes, it means you find them charming.

Yes, almost always.

Bored or indifferent.

I was captivated by the story.

It is neutral and fits most contexts.

Yes, like a painting.

Yes, very common in English.

셀프 테스트

fill blank A1

I was ___ by the movie.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: captivated

It describes a feeling.

multiple choice A2

What does captivated mean?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Interested

It means to be fascinated.

true false B1

Captivated means you are bored.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

It means the opposite.

match pairs B1

Word

All matched!

They are synonyms.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

I was captivated by it.

점수: /5

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