When we talk about an "extreme" level of something, it means it's at the very edge. Think about weather: if it's extremely hot, it's the hottest it can be. If it's extremely cold, it's the coldest.
It's like being at the very top of a mountain or in the deepest valley. An extreme is a point that is very far from what is normal or in the middle.
When we talk about an "extreme" as a noun, we are talking about a point that is as far as you can go in one direction or the other. Imagine a thermometer; the extreme cold would be the very lowest point, and the extreme hot would be the very highest point. So, an extreme is like the maximum or minimum limit of something. It's a place far away from what is normal or in the middle.
When we talk about an 'extreme' as a noun, we're referring to a point or a degree that is at one end of a range, far from the average or usual.
For example, you might experience extreme temperatures, meaning it's either very, very hot or very, very cold.
It's about the furthest possible point in a particular direction. Think of it as the most intense or severe part of something.
So, if a situation is at an extreme, it means it's as far as it can get from a moderate or middle point.
When we talk about an 'extreme' as a noun, we're referring to a point that is at either end of a spectrum. Think of it as the furthest possible point from the average or the most usual.
For example, if we're discussing temperature, the extreme cold would be like the North Pole in winter, and extreme heat would be like a desert in the middle of summer.
It signifies a boundary or a limit, where conditions or measurements are notably beyond the typical range.
So, an extreme is essentially the ultimate degree of something, whether it's good, bad, high, or low.
When we talk about an 'extreme' as a noun, we're referring to a point that is at either end of a spectrum. Think of it as the furthest possible point from the average or the most intense degree something can reach. For instance, in terms of temperature, both incredibly hot and incredibly cold weather would be considered extremes. It's essentially about the outer limits or boundaries of a particular condition or measurement.
In English, the noun "extreme" at a C2 level signifies a point or state far removed from the norm, often representing the furthest possible extent or degree of something. It can refer to conditions, ideas, or situations that are at the outer limits of a spectrum, such as the extremes of wealth or poverty, or the extreme philosophical positions on a topic. This usage goes beyond simple deviation from the average, implying a profound and often impactful divergence. Understanding "extreme" at this level involves appreciating its role in conveying profound contrast, ultimate boundaries, or highly unusual circumstances.
§ How to use it in a sentence — grammar, prepositions
- GRAMMAR
- The word "extreme" can be used as a noun to talk about the highest or lowest point of something. It is often used with prepositions like 'at' or 'to'.
§ Examples of 'extreme' as a noun
The temperature reached an extreme yesterday, it was 40 degrees Celsius.
We need to consider both extremes of the situation before making a decision.
The movie went from one emotional extreme to another.
When using "extreme" as a noun, you might often see it in phrases like "at an extreme" or "to the extreme." This helps to emphasize that something has reached its highest or lowest point.
§ Common phrases with 'extreme' (noun)
- At an extreme: This means at the highest or lowest point.
- To the extreme: This means doing something to its fullest or most intense degree.
- Both extremes: This refers to considering both the highest and lowest points of something.
§ Where you actually hear this word — work, school, news
The word "extreme" is quite versatile and you'll encounter it in many different situations. Understanding where it commonly appears can help you grasp its meaning more deeply.
- Definition
- The highest or lowest level of something, such as very hot or very cold weather. It is a point that is very far from the middle or what is usual.
Let's look at some common places you might hear or read "extreme":
- In the news: News reporters often use "extreme" to describe weather, events, or situations that are very unusual or severe.
- At school: Your teachers might use "extreme" when talking about concepts in science, geography, or even sports.
- At work: Depending on your job, "extreme" could be used to describe deadlines, conditions, or situations.
When you hear "extreme" in the news, it's often related to things that are outside the norm. For example, you might hear about "extreme weather." This refers to weather conditions that are much hotter, colder, wetter, or drier than what is usually expected. This is important because such weather can have a big impact on people's lives, homes, and even how they travel. News channels want to inform people about these unusual conditions so they can prepare.
The news reported on the extreme heat in the desert, where temperatures reached over 45 degrees Celsius.
At school, "extreme" can come up in various subjects. In a science class, you might learn about animals that live in "extreme environments," like the Arctic or deep ocean, where conditions are very harsh. In geography, you could study "extreme landforms," such as the tallest mountains or the deepest canyons. Even in sports, you might hear about "extreme sports," which are activities that involve a high degree of risk and require a lot of skill, like rock climbing or snowboarding. These examples help you understand that "extreme" means pushing the boundaries of what is typical or average.
Our science project was about animals that can survive in extreme cold.
In the workplace, the usage of "extreme" can vary greatly depending on the industry. For example, in manufacturing, engineers might talk about materials that can withstand "extreme temperatures" or "extreme pressure." In a business setting, you might hear about "extreme measures" being taken to solve a problem, meaning very strong or unusual actions. Even in a customer service role, you might encounter "extreme customer satisfaction" goals, implying a very high level of service. The key is to understand that "extreme" points to the very edge of a scale or situation.
The team had to work under extreme pressure to finish the project on time.
To sum up, "extreme" is a word you'll encounter frequently. It helps to describe situations, conditions, or levels that are far from average. Paying attention to the context where you hear it will help you understand exactly what kind of "extreme" is being discussed.
§ Similar words and when to use this one vs alternatives
When describing something that is at its highest or lowest point, or very far from what is usual, several words come to mind. Let's explore some of these and understand when to use 'extreme' versus its alternatives.
- Maximum
- This word refers to the greatest possible amount, size, or degree. It's often used in a more technical or measurable context.
The car can reach a maximum speed of 200 miles per hour.
While 'extreme' can also refer to a highest point, 'maximum' is more precise when there's a defined limit or measurable quantity. You might talk about an 'extreme' temperature, but a 'maximum' temperature setting on an oven.
- Minimum
- This is the smallest or lowest amount, size, or degree possible or required. It's the opposite of maximum and also often used in technical or measurable contexts.
You need a minimum of five people to start the game.
Similar to 'maximum', 'minimum' provides a more specific, quantifiable boundary than 'extreme'. You wouldn't usually say 'extreme' number of people when you mean the lowest required amount.
- Peak
- 'Peak' refers to the point of highest activity, performance, or intensity. It suggests a high point, often temporary, in a cycle or process.
Traffic reaches its peak during rush hour.
While 'extreme' can describe a peak, 'peak' specifically emphasizes the highest point of a trend or activity. For example, you might experience 'extreme' discomfort at the 'peak' of a fever.
- Limit
- A 'limit' is a point or level beyond which something does not or may not extend. It defines a boundary.
There's a speed limit on this road.
'Extreme' describes a state that is at a limit, or pushing beyond what is considered usual. 'Limit' itself defines that boundary. You can talk about 'extreme' conditions that test the 'limits' of human endurance.
In summary:
- Use 'extreme' when you want to emphasize that something is at an unusual or intense highest or lowest point, often implying a degree of severity or intensity.
- Use 'maximum' and 'minimum' for precise, quantifiable highest and lowest points.
- Use 'peak' for the highest point of an activity, trend, or cycle.
- Use 'limit' to refer to a boundary or restriction.
Understanding these nuances will help you choose the most appropriate word to convey your meaning precisely.
알아야 할 문법
Nouns are words that name a person, place, thing, or idea. 'Extreme' can function as a noun, referring to an ultimate point or degree.
The temperature reached an extreme last night.
When 'extreme' is used as a noun, it can be pluralized to 'extremes' to refer to multiple such points.
They went to the extremes of the Earth.
As a noun, 'extreme' can be preceded by articles (a, an, the) or demonstrative adjectives (this, that, these, those).
The extreme of her patience was reached.
Prepositions often follow 'extreme' when it's a noun, indicating location or relation. Common prepositions include 'of', 'in', 'at'.
He found himself at the extreme of the political spectrum.
'Extreme' as a noun can be modified by adjectives to give more specific detail about the type or nature of the extreme.
She loved the physical extreme of mountaineering.
수준별 예문
It is an extreme day. It is very hot.
Hace un día extremo. Hace mucho calor.
The weather is at an extreme. It is very cold.
El clima está en un extremo. Hace mucho frío.
He likes extreme sports, like climbing mountains.
A él le gustan los deportes extremos, como escalar montañas.
The price of the car is at an extreme. It is too high.
El precio del coche está en un extremo. Es demasiado alto.
She lives in an extreme part of the world, very far away.
Ella vive en una parte extrema del mundo, muy lejos.
This is an extreme example of bad behavior.
Este es un ejemplo extremo de mal comportamiento.
The colors in the painting are extreme, very bright.
Los colores en la pintura son extremos, muy brillantes.
It's an extreme situation, we must be careful.
Es una situación extrema, debemos tener cuidado.
The extreme heat made it difficult to work outside.
el calor extremo
Here, 'extreme' is an adjective describing 'heat'.
She went to the extreme of climbing Mount Everest without oxygen.
al extremo
In this case, 'extreme' is a noun, referring to an ultimate action.
The government is trying to avoid going to either extreme in its new policy.
a ninguno de los extremos
'Either extreme' refers to two opposite ultimate points.
He has some pretty extreme views on politics.
opiniones extremas
Used as an adjective, 'extreme' describes opinions that are far from mainstream.
We experienced extreme poverty during our childhood.
extrema pobreza
Here, 'extreme' intensifies the noun 'poverty'.
The athlete pushed himself to the extreme during the competition.
hasta el extremo
As a noun, 'the extreme' refers to the limit of one's ability.
His reaction to the news was a bit extreme.
un poco extremo
Describing 'reaction', 'extreme' means going beyond what is normal or expected.
Living in the Arctic can be an extreme challenge.
un desafío extremo
'Extreme' as an adjective modifies 'challenge', indicating its difficulty.
Navigating the extreme fluctuations of the cryptocurrency market demands an almost prescient understanding of global economic indicators and geopolitical shifts.
Dealing with the very big changes in crypto requires a special understanding of the economy and world events.
Here, 'extreme' modifies 'fluctuations' (noun), indicating an exceptionally high degree of change. The sentence also demonstrates complex noun phrases and embedded clauses typical of C2.
The physicist's groundbreaking theory pushed the boundaries of conventional understanding, venturing into the extreme realms of quantum entanglement and cosmic singularities.
The physicist's new theory went beyond normal understanding, exploring the very unusual areas of quantum physics and black holes.
In this sentence, 'extreme' is used as an adjective to describe 'realms', referring to topics at the very edge of knowledge. The sentence showcases advanced vocabulary and abstract concepts.
To truly comprehend the resilience of the human spirit, one must observe individuals who have endured the most extreme adversities imaginable.
To really understand how strong people are, you need to see those who have gone through the hardest things possible.
Here, 'extreme' acts as a superlative adjective ('most extreme') modifying 'adversities' (noun), emphasizing the highest degree of difficulty. The sentence structure includes an infinitive phrase and a relative clause.
The acclaimed mountaineer's memoir vividly recounts his perilous ascent of Mount Everest, detailing the extreme conditions he encountered at the summit.
The famous climber's book tells about his dangerous climb up Everest, describing the very difficult conditions he faced at the top.
Again, 'extreme' functions as an adjective modifying 'conditions', highlighting the severe and difficult environment. The sentence contains descriptive vocabulary and an appositive phrase.
The philosophical treatise delved into the extreme implications of technological advancements on societal structures, posing profound questions about human agency and ethical responsibility.
The philosophy book explored the far-reaching effects of technology on society, asking deep questions about human choice and ethics.
Here, 'extreme' modifies 'implications' (noun), referring to the utmost or farthest-reaching consequences. The sentence demonstrates sophisticated vocabulary and abstract reasoning.
Critics lauded the director's latest film for its unflinching portrayal of extreme poverty, eschewing romanticization in favor of stark realism.
Critics praised the director's new film for showing very severe poverty directly, avoiding making it seem better than it was, and instead showing it realistically.
'Extreme' modifies 'poverty' (noun), signifying a very severe level of deprivation. The sentence includes advanced verbs ('lauded', 'eschewing') and complex clauses.
The quantum computer, still in its nascent stages of development, promises to process data with extreme speed and unprecedented efficiency, revolutionizing fields from medicine to finance.
The quantum computer, still new, will process data very quickly and efficiently, changing many areas from health to money.
In this instance, 'extreme' modifies 'speed' (noun), emphasizing an exceptionally high rate. The sentence uses advanced vocabulary and expresses future possibilities with complex grammatical structures.
The humanitarian organization operates in regions facing extreme food insecurity, where access to basic necessities is severely compromised by ongoing conflict and climate change.
The aid group works in areas with very bad food shortages, where war and climate change make it very hard to get basic things.
'Extreme' modifies 'food insecurity' (noun), indicating a very high level of instability in food supply. The sentence incorporates complex noun phrases and an embedded relative clause.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
It's an extreme example.
Это крайний пример.
Don't go to extremes.
Не перегибайте палку.
He takes things to the extreme.
Он доводит дела до крайности.
The extreme cold was hard to bear.
Крайний холод было трудно выносить.
They live in extreme conditions.
Они живут в экстремальных условиях.
The extreme heat is dangerous.
Чрезвычайная жара опасна.
We saw extreme acts of kindness.
Мы видели чрезвычайные проявления доброты.
He has some extreme views.
У него есть некоторые крайние взгляды.
The extreme right wing.
Крайне правое крыло.
From one extreme to the other.
От одной крайности к другой.
어휘 가족
명사
형용사
사용법
The noun extreme refers to the highest or lowest point of something, like temperature or a situation. For example, 'The weather reached an extreme, with temperatures well below freezing.' It can also describe a very unusual or intense condition. For instance, 'She went to the extreme of climbing Mount Everest in winter.'
A common mistake is confusing the noun extreme with the adjective extreme. The noun refers to a point or condition itself, while the adjective describes something as very great or severe. For example, 'The extreme heat was unbearable' (adjective) versus 'We experienced the extreme of summer temperatures' (noun). Another mistake is using it interchangeably with 'limit' without considering the nuance; 'extreme' often implies a more unusual or severe boundary than 'limit'.
팁
Look for opposites
When you learn a word like extreme, think about its opposite. What's the opposite of extreme? Perhaps 'moderate' or 'average'. This helps build your vocabulary.
Use it in a sentence
Try to use extreme in a simple sentence. For example: 'The weather today is extreme; it's very hot.' This helps you understand how the word works.
Picture it
Close your eyes and imagine something extreme. Maybe a very tall mountain or a very deep ocean. Visualizing helps you remember the meaning.
Listen for it
When you watch English videos or listen to English songs, try to hear the word extreme. This helps you get used to how it sounds.
Practice pronunciation
Say extreme out loud a few times. Listen to how native speakers say it and try to copy them. 'Ex-TREAM'.
Find synonyms
What other words mean something similar to extreme? Maybe 'very' or 'intense'. This expands your word choice.
Don't be afraid to make mistakes
It's okay to use extreme incorrectly at first. Learning is about trying and learning from your errors. Don't worry!
Review regularly
Come back to the word extreme tomorrow or the day after. The more you see and use a word, the better you'll remember it.
Associate with emotions
Think about feelings that are extreme, like extreme joy or extreme sadness. Connecting words to emotions can make them stick.
Use flashcards
Write extreme on one side of a card and its definition on the other. Test yourself regularly. This is a classic learning method.
암기하기
기억법
Imagine an 'EX' mark at the very 'TREME' (extreme) end of a spectrum. This helps you remember that extreme means the furthest point.
시각적 연상
Picture a thermometer where the mercury is either at the very top (extremely hot) or at the very bottom (extremely cold). You could also imagine a tightrope walker balancing on a single string very high up, representing an 'extreme' height.
Word Web
챌린지
Think of three different things that can be described as 'extreme.' For example, 'extreme sports' or 'extreme temperatures.' Try to use the word in a sentence describing something at its highest or lowest point.
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문As a noun, 'extreme' means the highest or lowest level of something. Think of it like the very edge of a scale, such as extremely hot or extremely cold weather. It's a point that is very far from the middle or what is considered usual.
Certainly! You could say, 'The temperatures reached an extreme today, going above 40 degrees Celsius.' Here, 'extreme' refers to the very high temperature.
Not necessarily about 'powerful,' but it is always about something at the very edge or peak. For example, you can talk about an 'extreme' of fashion, meaning a style that is very unusual or far from the norm, even if it's not 'powerful' in the traditional sense.
That's a great question! 'Very' and 'really' are adverbs that intensify adjectives (e.g., 'very hot,' 'really cold'). 'Extreme' as a noun is a *thing* itself – it's the *point* of being very hot or very cold. You could say 'the extreme of cold' instead of 'very, very cold.'
Yes, absolutely! You can have extreme joy or extreme sadness, meaning feelings that are at their highest or lowest intensity. It refers to the peak of an emotion.
Not always. While it can be used for negative things like 'extreme poverty' or 'extreme danger,' it can also be neutral or even positive, like 'reaching the extreme of human endurance' in a positive sports context, or 'experiencing the extreme of beauty' when seeing something breathtaking.
Yes, it is quite common, especially when people want to emphasize the highest or lowest points of something. You'll hear it often when discussing weather, sports, emotions, or even opinions.
That's a good distinction to make! As a noun, 'extreme' is *the thing* itself – the highest or lowest point. As an adjective, it *describes* something that is at that point, like 'extreme weather' or 'extreme sports.' The noun is the state, the adjective describes something in that state.
Yes, it can. For example, if you are talking about many different highest or lowest points, you could refer to them as 'the extremes.' For instance, 'The climate in this region experiences both heat extremes and cold extremes.'
Yes, very much so. The definition mentions that it's 'very far from the middle or what is usual.' So, when something is at an extreme, it is often considered unusual or outside the typical range.
셀프 테스트 126 질문
The desert can have ___ temperatures, very hot during the day and very cold at night.
Extreme means very far from the usual, like very hot or very cold.
Winter in Alaska has ___ cold weather.
Extreme cold means it's very, very cold.
It's important to be careful in ___ conditions, like a very strong storm.
Extreme conditions are very severe or unusual.
The mountain has an ___ height; it is very tall.
An extreme height means it's at the highest level of tallness.
Some animals can live in ___ places, like the North Pole.
Extreme places are those with very challenging conditions, like intense cold.
Wearing warm clothes is necessary in ___ cold weather.
Extreme cold is very cold, requiring special clothing.
Which of these is an example of an extreme temperature?
Extreme means very far from the usual. Very, very cold is an example of an extreme temperature.
If something is at an extreme, it is:
The definition of extreme is 'a point that is very far from the middle or what is usual.'
Which sentence uses the word 'extreme' correctly?
Extreme weather means it is very hot or very cold, which is far from the usual.
A mild day is an example of extreme weather.
A mild day is not extreme; it is pleasant and not very hot or very cold.
When something is extreme, it is at the highest or lowest level.
The definition of extreme includes 'the highest or lowest level of something.'
If a temperature is extreme, it means it is exactly average.
Extreme means very far from the middle or usual, not average.
What kind of weather is it?
What should you wear?
What about the mountain?
Read this aloud:
This weather is extreme.
Focus: extreme
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
It is extremely hot today.
Focus: extremely
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
The temperature is at an extreme.
Focus: extreme
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a sentence using the word "extreme" to describe very hot weather.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The weather today is extreme hot.
Complete the sentence: In winter, the mountains have __________ cold.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
In winter, the mountains have extreme cold.
Write a short sentence about something that is very far from usual, using "extreme".
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
That car is extreme fast.
What kind of change is described in the desert?
Read this passage:
In the desert, the days are very hot. The nights are very cold. This is an extreme change in temperature.
What kind of change is described in the desert?
The passage states, 'This is an extreme change in temperature.'
The passage states, 'This is an extreme change in temperature.'
What kind of snow does the friend like?
Read this passage:
My friend loves skiing. She goes to places with extreme snow. She likes the mountains in winter.
What kind of snow does the friend like?
The passage says, 'She goes to places with extreme snow.'
The passage says, 'She goes to places with extreme snow.'
What does 'extreme amount' mean in this sentence?
Read this passage:
It is not good to eat too much candy. It is an extreme amount. A little candy is okay.
What does 'extreme amount' mean in this sentence?
The passage states that 'it is not good to eat too much candy' and 'A little candy is okay,' implying that an 'extreme amount' is a very large amount.
The passage states that 'it is not good to eat too much candy' and 'A little candy is okay,' implying that an 'extreme amount' is a very large amount.
The temperature dropped to an ___ low last night.
The word 'extreme' is used to describe something that is at the highest or lowest level, like a very low temperature.
She lives in an area with ___ weather, very hot summers and very cold winters.
'Extreme weather' refers to conditions that are unusually severe, such as very hot or very cold.
The mountain climbers faced ___ conditions near the summit.
Mountain climbing, especially near a summit, often involves 'extreme conditions' due to high altitudes and severe weather.
Wearing a t-shirt in this snow is an example of ___ stupidity.
Wearing a t-shirt in the snow is very far from what is usual or sensible, indicating 'extreme' stupidity.
The athlete pushed himself to the ___ to win the race.
To 'push oneself to the extreme' means to reach the highest limit of one's physical or mental ability.
Be careful when hiking in the desert; the heat can be quite ___.
Desert heat is known for being very intense, so 'extreme' is the appropriate word to describe it.
Which of these describes an 'extreme' temperature?
'Extreme' refers to something that is very far from the usual, so a very cold winter day would be an extreme temperature.
If something is at an 'extreme' level, what does that mean?
The definition of 'extreme' is the highest or lowest level of something, or very far from the middle.
Which situation shows an 'extreme' condition?
Extreme conditions are those that are far from the usual or moderate, like the very dry and hot conditions in a desert.
A gentle breeze on a warm day is an example of an 'extreme' weather condition.
A gentle breeze is not an 'extreme' weather condition because it is not very far from what is usual or average.
When it's raining heavily for many hours, you could describe the rain as 'extreme'.
Heavy rain for many hours is an 'extreme' condition because it is much more than what is usual.
Having a normal amount of sugar in your coffee is an 'extreme' level of sweetness.
A normal amount of sugar is not an 'extreme' level; 'extreme' means very high or very low.
Write a sentence describing an extreme temperature you have experienced.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Last summer, the heat was extreme; it was 40 degrees Celsius!
Imagine you are planning a trip. Write a sentence about an extreme place you would like to visit (e.g., a very high mountain, a very deep ocean).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I want to visit an extreme desert where it hardly ever rains.
Complete the sentence: 'Going to the extreme of...' What is something you would do to the extreme for a good reason?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Going to the extreme of studying all night is sometimes necessary before a big exam.
What makes Mount Everest an extreme place?
Read this passage:
Mount Everest is an extreme place. It is the highest mountain in the world, and the weather there is very cold and windy. Only experienced climbers can reach the top. It is a challenging and dangerous journey.
What makes Mount Everest an extreme place?
The passage states that Mount Everest is the 'highest mountain' and has 'very cold and windy' weather, making it an extreme place.
The passage states that Mount Everest is the 'highest mountain' and has 'very cold and windy' weather, making it an extreme place.
Where do camels live, and what is the weather like there?
Read this passage:
Some animals can live in extreme conditions. For example, polar bears live in the Arctic, where it is extremely cold. Camels live in deserts, where it is extremely hot and dry. These animals have special ways to survive in these difficult environments.
Where do camels live, and what is the weather like there?
The passage clearly states, 'Camels live in deserts, where it is extremely hot and dry.'
The passage clearly states, 'Camels live in deserts, where it is extremely hot and dry.'
What is the best thing to do when driving in extreme weather?
Read this passage:
Driving in extreme weather, like heavy snow or a big storm, can be very dangerous. It's important to drive slowly and carefully, or even better, stay home if the weather is too extreme. Safety should always be the top priority.
What is the best thing to do when driving in extreme weather?
The passage advises to 'drive slowly and carefully, or even better, stay home if the weather is too extreme.'
The passage advises to 'drive slowly and carefully, or even better, stay home if the weather is too extreme.'
The temperature dropped to an ___ low last night, causing pipes to burst.
The word 'extreme' is used to describe something at the highest or lowest level, in this case, a very low temperature.
She goes to ___ lengths to make sure her children are happy and well-cared for.
Going to 'extreme lengths' means doing everything possible, even things that are unusual or difficult, to achieve something.
The athlete pushed himself to the ___ during the marathon, finishing with an impressive time.
To push oneself to the 'extreme' means to reach the limit of one's abilities or endurance.
The desert experiences ___ temperatures, with scorching heat during the day and freezing cold at night.
'Extreme temperatures' refers to temperatures that are at the highest or lowest points, very hot or very cold.
His views on politics are quite ___, very different from most people's opinions.
When views are 'extreme', they are very far from what is usual or accepted by the majority.
The company faced an ___ challenge when its main competitor introduced a similar product at a much lower price.
An 'extreme challenge' is a very difficult or severe problem that requires significant effort to overcome.
Which of the following describes an 'extreme' situation?
An extreme situation refers to something that is at the highest or lowest level, far from what is usual. A record-breaking heatwave fits this definition.
If someone is described as taking 'extreme' measures, what does that imply?
Taking 'extreme' measures means going to an unusual or very high degree of action, often implying severity or intensity.
Which sentence uses 'extreme' correctly?
In this sentence, 'extreme' refers to the absolute highest point or boundary of human endurance, which aligns with the definition.
If a situation is described as being at an 'extreme', it means it is very typical and common.
The word 'extreme' implies being far from the middle or what is usual, so it is the opposite of typical and common.
Experiencing 'extreme' cold weather means the temperature is uncomfortably low.
Extreme cold weather refers to temperatures that are at the lowest end of the scale, making them very uncomfortable and unusual.
A mild opinion can be described as an 'extreme' view.
An extreme view would be one that is very far from the mainstream or moderate, while a mild opinion is closer to the middle.
This sentence describes how temperatures became very high during a heatwave, using 'extreme' to signify the highest level.
This sentence uses 'extreme' to describe very severe or difficult conditions encountered by the climber at the highest point of a mountain.
Here, 'extreme' is used to describe views that are very far from the usual or mainstream, highlighting their unusual nature.
The temperature reached an ___ of 40 degrees Celsius yesterday.
In this context, 'extreme' refers to the highest point or level of temperature.
Living in the mountains can present challenges due to the ___ weather conditions.
'Extreme weather conditions' refers to weather that is far from the usual or moderate.
The athlete pushed himself to the ___ of his endurance during the marathon.
To push oneself to the 'extreme' means to reach the highest possible level or limit of their capability.
The company's new policies represent an ___ departure from its traditional approach.
An 'extreme departure' indicates a very significant and far-reaching change from what was usual.
Some people enjoy activities that involve an ___ level of risk, like bungee jumping.
An 'extreme level of risk' implies a very high degree of danger, far beyond what is typical.
The scientist was studying the behavior of materials at ___ temperatures.
'Extreme temperatures' refers to temperatures that are either very high or very low, far from the middle.
The hikers faced ___ weather conditions as they ascended the mountain, with temperatures dropping well below freezing.
The context of 'temperatures dropping well below freezing' indicates very severe weather, which aligns with the meaning of 'extreme'.
Living in an apartment in the city center has its advantages, but the ___ noise levels can be quite challenging.
The phrase 'quite challenging' suggests that the noise levels are unusually high or severe, making 'extreme' the best fit.
The company's new policy has been met with ___ reactions, ranging from enthusiastic support to outright opposition.
The description 'ranging from enthusiastic support to outright opposition' indicates a wide spectrum of strong and opposing opinions, which is best captured by 'extreme reactions'.
When temperatures reach an extreme, it means they are at a very comfortable and moderate level.
Extreme temperatures refer to the highest or lowest levels, which are far from comfortable or moderate.
An extreme point in a situation implies a balanced and typical state of affairs.
An extreme point is very far from the middle or what is usual, not a balanced or typical state.
Experiencing extreme happiness would mean feeling an incredibly high level of joy.
Extreme happiness refers to the highest possible level of joy, consistent with the definition of 'extreme'.
Listen for how 'extreme' is used to describe weather.
Pay attention to the phrase 'went to the extreme'.
Notice how 'extreme' describes a level of strictness.
Read this aloud:
Can you describe a situation where you experienced extreme temperatures?
Focus: extreme, temperatures
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Read this aloud:
Discuss the potential pros and cons of taking an extreme approach to fitness.
Focus: potential, pros, cons, extreme approach, fitness
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Read this aloud:
Imagine you are planning an expedition to an extreme environment. What preparations would you make?
Focus: expedition, extreme environment, preparations
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Describe a situation where someone had an 'extreme' reaction to something. What happened and what made their reaction extreme?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I once saw a man at a concert have an extreme reaction when his favorite band came on stage. He started screaming, jumping up and down uncontrollably, and even shed tears of joy. Most people were excited, but his emotional outburst was far beyond what was typical, making it an extreme display of enthusiasm.
Imagine you are a weather reporter. Write a short report describing 'extreme' weather conditions in a particular region. Include details about the specific weather phenomena.
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Sample answer
Good evening, viewers. In the northern plains, we are currently experiencing extreme weather conditions with an unprecedented blizzard. Temperatures have plummeted to -30 degrees Celsius, accompanied by winds gusting up to 100 km/h, creating whiteout conditions. This severe weather has brought daily life to a standstill, with authorities urging residents to stay indoors.
Write a short paragraph about an 'extreme' sport you find fascinating or terrifying. Explain why you feel that way about it.
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Sample answer
I find extreme sports like base jumping both fascinating and terrifying. The idea of leaping from a fixed structure with only a parachute seems like an ultimate test of courage and skill, offering an unparalleled adrenaline rush. However, the inherent risks and potential for catastrophic failure are equally daunting, making it a sport that demands extreme precision and mental fortitude.
What is the main idea of this passage?
Read this passage:
In certain parts of the world, temperatures can reach extreme highs or lows. For instance, the Sahara Desert experiences blistering heat during the day, often exceeding 50 degrees Celsius, while Antarctica faces frigid conditions, with temperatures dropping below -80 degrees Celsius. These extreme climates present significant challenges for human survival and the ecosystems that inhabit them.
What is the main idea of this passage?
The passage provides specific examples like the Sahara Desert and Antarctica to illustrate regions with extreme temperatures, directly supporting this option.
The passage provides specific examples like the Sahara Desert and Antarctica to illustrate regions with extreme temperatures, directly supporting this option.
According to the passage, what is one of the extreme conditions climbers face on Mount Everest?
Read this passage:
Mount Everest, the world's highest peak, is known for its extreme conditions. Climbers face not only the physical demands of high altitude but also unpredictable weather, including hurricane-force winds and sudden blizzards. The oxygen levels are drastically reduced, pushing the human body to its limits. Many find the allure of conquering such an extreme environment irresistible, despite the inherent dangers.
According to the passage, what is one of the extreme conditions climbers face on Mount Everest?
The passage explicitly states, 'The oxygen levels are drastically reduced, pushing the human body to its limits,' making this the correct answer.
The passage explicitly states, 'The oxygen levels are drastically reduced, pushing the human body to its limits,' making this the correct answer.
What does 'extreme poverty' primarily indicate?
Read this passage:
The concept of 'extreme poverty' refers to a state where people live on less than $1.90 per day. This lack of income means they often struggle to afford basic necessities like food, clean water, shelter, and healthcare. Addressing extreme poverty is a major global development goal, requiring multifaceted approaches to improve living standards for millions worldwide.
What does 'extreme poverty' primarily indicate?
The passage defines extreme poverty as living on less than $1.90 per day, directly linking it to the inability to afford basic necessities, which aligns with 'insufficient income to meet basic needs.'
The passage defines extreme poverty as living on less than $1.90 per day, directly linking it to the inability to afford basic necessities, which aligns with 'insufficient income to meet basic needs.'
This sentence discusses the danger posed by extreme weather. 'Extreme' modifies 'weather conditions'.
This idiom indicates someone is at their limit of tolerance. 'Extreme' emphasizes the limit.
This sentence refers to an opinion that is far from the usual or common viewpoint. 'Extreme' acts as a noun here.
The athlete pushed himself to the ___ of his endurance during the marathon, collapsing at the finish line.
In this context, 'extreme' refers to the highest level or point of endurance, emphasizing how far the athlete pushed himself.
The company's innovative new product represents an ___ departure from traditional manufacturing methods, utilizing entirely new materials and processes.
'Extreme departure' indicates a significant and very far-reaching change from what is usual or expected.
Experiencing temperatures at the ___ of the scale, the explorers had to bundle up in layers of specialized clothing to survive.
'Extremes' (plural) is used here to refer to the highest or lowest points of a range, in this case, very cold temperatures.
The financial crisis led to an ___ downturn in the global economy, with widespread unemployment and business closures.
'Extreme downturn' describes a very significant and severe drop or decline in economic activity.
Despite the ___ measures taken to prevent the spread of the virus, a few cases still managed to emerge in the isolated community.
'Extreme measures' refers to very strong or severe actions taken to achieve a particular goal, in this case, preventing a virus.
The artist's work is known for its bold colors and unconventional forms, often pushing the boundaries of what is considered aesthetically ___.
Here, 'extreme' refers to being very far from the middle or usual in terms of artistic style, pushing boundaries of what is considered normal or conventional.
Consider the impact of severe weather.
Think about what is needed for very precise work.
What kind of dedication leads to great success?
Read this aloud:
Discuss a situation where you witnessed or experienced extreme generosity.
Focus: extreme, generosity, witnessed, experienced
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Read this aloud:
Explain the concept of 'extreme sports' and give examples of popular activities.
Focus: extreme, concept, popular, activities
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Read this aloud:
Describe the challenges faced by communities living in extreme environments, such as deserts or polar regions.
Focus: challenges, communities, extreme, environments, deserts, polar regions
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Discuss the ethical implications of using 'extreme' measures, such as genetic engineering, to enhance human capabilities. Consider both potential benefits and risks, and present a balanced argument.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The application of extreme measures like genetic engineering for human enhancement presents a complex ethical landscape. While proponents highlight potential benefits such as eradicating hereditary diseases and boosting cognitive functions, critics raise concerns about the creation of a genetic divide, the erosion of natural diversity, and the unforeseen consequences of tampering with the human genome. Striking a balance between scientific progress and moral responsibility is paramount to navigate these intricate ethical dilemmas without crossing irreversible moral boundaries.
Analyze the role of 'extreme' ideologies in shaping political discourse in the 21st century. How do these ideologies gain traction, and what are their potential impacts on democratic institutions and social cohesion?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
In the 21st century, extreme ideologies have profoundly influenced political discourse, often leading to increased polarization and fragmentation. These ideologies often gain traction by tapping into societal anxieties, economic disparities, or cultural grievances, offering simplistic yet compelling solutions to complex problems. Their potential impacts on democratic institutions include the erosion of trust in mainstream politics, the rise of authoritarian tendencies, and the undermining of social cohesion through the propagation of 'us vs. them' narratives. Understanding their mechanisms of influence is crucial for safeguarding democratic values.
Evaluate the concept of 'extreme' sports as a reflection of modern societal values. What drives individuals to participate in such activities, and what does it reveal about our perception of risk, achievement, and personal limits?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Extreme sports have become a compelling reflection of modern societal values, where pushing personal boundaries and embracing risk are increasingly valorized. Participants are often driven by a quest for intense experiences, a desire to test their physical and mental limits, and the unparalleled sense of accomplishment that comes with conquering perceived impossibilities. This phenomenon reveals a societal fascination with achievement, a re-evaluation of what constitutes 'safe' versus 'dangerous,' and a cultural shift towards individualistic pursuits that offer an escape from the mundane, often fueled by the adrenaline rush and the pursuit of mastery over challenging environments.
What was a key factor in the expedition's success despite the extreme conditions?
Read this passage:
The expedition faced extreme conditions in the Arctic, with temperatures plummeting to unprecedented lows and blizzards rendering visibility almost nonexistent. Despite the extreme challenges, the team persevered, demonstrating remarkable resilience in the face of adversity. Their meticulous planning and robust equipment proved crucial in navigating such a hostile environment, ultimately allowing them to achieve their scientific objectives. This journey underscored the importance of preparation when confronting the extremes of nature.
What was a key factor in the expedition's success despite the extreme conditions?
The passage explicitly states that 'Their meticulous planning and robust equipment proved crucial in navigating such a hostile environment.'
The passage explicitly states that 'Their meticulous planning and robust equipment proved crucial in navigating such a hostile environment.'
What is the primary effect of the government's economic reforms?
Read this passage:
The economic reforms introduced by the government have led to extreme fluctuations in the market, causing both apprehension and excitement among investors. While some sectors have experienced unprecedented growth, others have faced significant downturns. Analysts are divided on whether these extreme measures will ultimately stabilize the economy or exacerbate existing inequalities. The public's reaction has been equally polarized, reflecting the diverse impacts of these policy shifts across different demographics.
What is the primary effect of the government's economic reforms?
The passage clearly states that 'The economic reforms introduced by the government have led to extreme fluctuations in the market.'
The passage clearly states that 'The economic reforms introduced by the government have led to extreme fluctuations in the market.'
According to the passage, what is one potential benefit of artists pushing to the extreme in modern art?
Read this passage:
In the realm of modern art, artists often push to the extreme, challenging conventional notions of aesthetics and expression. This pursuit of the extreme can manifest in various forms, from abstract installations that provoke intense emotional responses to performance art that blurs the lines between art and reality. While some critics dismiss these works as provocative for provocation's sake, others argue that such extreme artistic endeavors are essential for intellectual growth and societal evolution, forcing viewers to confront new perspectives and question their preconceived ideas.
According to the passage, what is one potential benefit of artists pushing to the extreme in modern art?
The passage states, 'others argue that such extreme artistic endeavors are essential for intellectual growth and societal evolution, forcing viewers to confront new perspectives and question their preconceived ideas.'
The passage states, 'others argue that such extreme artistic endeavors are essential for intellectual growth and societal evolution, forcing viewers to confront new perspectives and question their preconceived ideas.'
The public's reaction to the controversial policy reached an ___ when protests erupted nationwide, forcing the government to reconsider its stance.
The word 'extreme' fits best here, describing the highest level of public reaction, leading to widespread protests. 'Apogee' and 'zenith' refer to the highest point but are typically used for celestial bodies or abstract concepts of success. 'Nadir' is the lowest point. 'Climax' refers to the most intense point of a narrative or event.
Despite the ___ measures implemented to prevent corporate espionage, sensitive data was still leaked, indicating a sophisticated insider threat.
The sentence implies very strong and strict measures were taken, making 'extreme' the most suitable word. 'Draconian' is also a strong word for harsh measures, but 'extreme' encompasses the idea of pushing boundaries in terms of strictness. 'Lenient', 'moderate', and 'negligible' are antonyms.
The artist's latest collection explores the ___ of human emotion, from profound despair to ecstatic joy, challenging conventional artistic boundaries.
The sentence describes the widest range of emotions, from the lowest to the highest, which aligns with the meaning of 'extreme' as the highest or lowest level of something. 'Spectrum' is close but 'extreme' emphasizes the boundary points. 'Nuances' are subtle differences, and 'facets' are different aspects. 'Mediocrity' is the opposite.
The scientific expedition ventured into the most ___ environments on Earth, braving sub-zero temperatures and unforgiving terrain in search of rare microbial life.
The context of 'sub-zero temperatures and unforgiving terrain' clearly points to environments that are very far from usual or comfortable, making 'extreme' the best fit. 'Temperate', 'benign', and 'hospitable' are antonyms. 'Anomalous' means abnormal but doesn't convey the same sense of harshness.
His philosophical treatise delves into the ___ implications of artificial intelligence, pondering questions of consciousness and existential purpose at their most fundamental level.
The sentence discusses the deepest and most far-reaching implications, which corresponds to the 'highest or lowest level' aspect of 'extreme'. 'Profound' is also a good fit, but 'extreme' adds the nuance of pushing the boundaries of thought. 'Superficial', 'trivial', and 'incidental' are antonyms.
The meteorologist warned of ___ weather conditions, advising residents to prepare for both record-breaking heatwaves and unprecedented torrential downpours in the coming months.
The mention of 'record-breaking heatwaves and unprecedented torrential downpours' directly describes weather that is at the highest or lowest levels, aligning perfectly with the definition of 'extreme'. 'Mild', 'moderate', and 'unremarkable' are antonyms. 'Anomalous' means abnormal but doesn't convey the intensity.
The company's innovative strategy led to an __________ rise in market share, defying all previous predictions.
In this context, 'extreme' signifies a dramatic and significant increase, aligning with the definition of being far from what is usual.
Despite the diplomatic efforts, the negotiations reached an __________ impasse, with no room for compromise on either side.
Here, 'extreme' describes a complete and severe deadlock, representing a point very far from a resolution.
The renowned architect's designs often push the boundaries of conventional aesthetics, featuring structures that are at the __________ of modern engineering.
'At the extreme' implies being at the most advanced or innovative point, pushing limits beyond the usual.
Experiencing an extreme drought would typically lead to an abundance of agricultural yield.
An extreme drought, being a severe lack of water, would detrimentally affect agricultural yield, not enhance it.
The concept of 'extreme poverty' refers to a state where individuals have access to all their basic necessities with ease.
'Extreme poverty' denotes a condition of severe deprivation, where basic necessities are largely inaccessible, which is the opposite of having easy access.
When discussing 'extreme measures,' it implies taking ordinary or commonplace actions to resolve a critical situation.
'Extreme measures' refers to drastic or highly unusual actions taken in response to an urgent or severe situation, not ordinary ones.
Discuss the ethical implications of pursuing scientific research to its 'extreme' limits, particularly when such endeavors might challenge established societal norms or risk unforeseen consequences. Consider historical examples or hypothetical scenarios to support your points.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The pursuit of knowledge to its 'extreme' limits in scientific research often precipitates profound ethical dilemmas. For instance, advancements in genetic engineering, while offering potential cures for diseases, also raise concerns about 'designer babies' and the erosion of natural human diversity. Historically, the Manhattan Project exemplifies how the extreme pursuit of scientific capability can lead to devastating consequences, forcing humanity to grapple with the moral responsibility of such power. Striking a balance between intellectual curiosity and ethical safeguards is paramount; otherwise, the relentless push towards scientific extremes could inadvertently undermine the very fabric of society.
Analyze the concept of 'extreme' ideologies in political discourse. How do these ideologies emerge, what characteristics do they typically share, and what are their potential impacts on democratic institutions and social cohesion?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Extreme ideologies in political discourse frequently emerge from a combination of perceived grievances, economic instability, and charismatic leadership exploiting societal anxieties. They are often characterized by an unwavering conviction in their own rectitude, a rejection of compromise, and the demonization of opposing viewpoints. Such ideologies typically offer simplistic solutions to complex problems, often through authoritarian means. Their impact on democratic institutions can be profound, leading to increased political polarization, the erosion of civil liberties, and, in severe cases, social fragmentation and even violent conflict. Maintaining robust democratic norms and fostering inclusive dialogue are crucial defenses against their corrosive influence.
Explore the psychological 'extremes' that individuals might experience under prolonged stress or trauma. Discuss the coping mechanisms, both adaptive and maladaptive, that people employ in such circumstances, and the role of resilience.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Under prolonged stress or trauma, individuals can experience psychological 'extremes' ranging from profound emotional numbness and dissociation to hyper-vigilance and acute anxiety. Adaptive coping mechanisms might include seeking social support, engaging in mindfulness, or developing problem-solving skills. Conversely, maladaptive responses could involve substance abuse, social withdrawal, or self-harm. The role of resilience is critical; it represents an individual's capacity to bounce back from adversity, drawing on internal strengths and external resources to navigate these extreme psychological states. Understanding these dynamics is essential for effective therapeutic intervention and fostering mental well-being.
According to the passage, what is a primary motivation behind humans pursuing 'extreme' achievements?
Read this passage:
In the annals of human endeavor, the pursuit of 'extreme' achievements often captivates our collective imagination. From scaling the highest peaks to exploring the deepest oceanic trenches, these feats push the boundaries of what is conventionally considered possible. Yet, this relentless drive towards the outer limits is not merely about conquering nature; it frequently reflects an intrinsic human desire to test personal fortitude, expand scientific understanding, or even define cultural identity against the backdrop of formidable challenges. The allure lies not just in the accomplishment itself, but in the narrative of resilience and innovation that accompanies such extraordinary undertakings.
According to the passage, what is a primary motivation behind humans pursuing 'extreme' achievements?
The passage states that the drive towards outer limits 'frequently reflects an intrinsic human desire to test personal fortitude, expand scientific understanding, or even define cultural identity against the backdrop of formidable challenges.' This directly supports option A, encompassing both personal limits and broadening knowledge.
The passage states that the drive towards outer limits 'frequently reflects an intrinsic human desire to test personal fortitude, expand scientific understanding, or even define cultural identity against the backdrop of formidable challenges.' This directly supports option A, encompassing both personal limits and broadening knowledge.
What is the primary implication of the increased frequency and intensity of 'extreme' weather events, as discussed in the passage?
Read this passage:
The concept of 'extreme' weather events has gained significant traction in contemporary climate discourse, often serving as a palpable manifestation of broader environmental shifts. While natural variability has always included instances of severe meteorological phenomena, the increased frequency and intensity of events like unprecedented heatwaves, torrential downpours, and devastating droughts compel a re-evaluation of our understanding of climatic norms. The economic and social repercussions of these extremes are substantial, necessitating robust adaptive strategies and a concerted global effort to mitigate their underlying causes.
What is the primary implication of the increased frequency and intensity of 'extreme' weather events, as discussed in the passage?
The passage explicitly states that the increased frequency and intensity of these events 'compel a re-evaluation of our understanding of climatic norms,' directly supporting option B. While other options might be tangentially related, they are not the primary implication highlighted.
The passage explicitly states that the increased frequency and intensity of these events 'compel a re-evaluation of our understanding of climatic norms,' directly supporting option B. While other options might be tangentially related, they are not the primary implication highlighted.
According to the passage, what is a common outcome of artistic movements that push to 'extreme' forms?
Read this passage:
In the realm of artistic expression, pushing to 'extreme' forms often involves challenging conventional aesthetics and societal expectations. Avant-garde movements throughout history have deliberately eschewed traditional structures, harmonies, or representations in favor of radical experimentation. While such endeavors can initially be met with skepticism or even outright rejection, they frequently serve to expand the very definition of art, opening new avenues for creativity and prompting audiences to reconsider their preconceived notions. The legacy of these extreme artistic explorations often redefines the mainstream, demonstrating a cyclical relationship between the conventional and the iconoclastic.
According to the passage, what is a common outcome of artistic movements that push to 'extreme' forms?
The passage states that these endeavors 'frequently serve to expand the very definition of art, opening new avenues for creativity and prompting audiences to reconsider their preconceived notions.' This directly aligns with option C.
The passage states that these endeavors 'frequently serve to expand the very definition of art, opening new avenues for creativity and prompting audiences to reconsider their preconceived notions.' This directly aligns with option C.
/ 126 correct
Perfect score!
Look for opposites
When you learn a word like extreme, think about its opposite. What's the opposite of extreme? Perhaps 'moderate' or 'average'. This helps build your vocabulary.
Use it in a sentence
Try to use extreme in a simple sentence. For example: 'The weather today is extreme; it's very hot.' This helps you understand how the word works.
Picture it
Close your eyes and imagine something extreme. Maybe a very tall mountain or a very deep ocean. Visualizing helps you remember the meaning.
Listen for it
When you watch English videos or listen to English songs, try to hear the word extreme. This helps you get used to how it sounds.
예시
The desert has an extreme of heat during the day.
관련 콘텐츠
이 단어를 다른 언어로
Weather 관련 단어
atmospheric
B2Describes a place or a piece of art that creates a distinctive and often pleasant or interesting mood or feeling. It can also relate to the layer of gases surrounding the Earth or another planet in a scientific context.
flood
B2Describing something relating to a large amount of water covering an area that is usually dry, or metaphorically, being overwhelmed by an excessive quantity of something. In common usage, the form 'flooded' is typically used as the adjective to describe this state.
balmy
C1쾌적하게 따뜻하고 온화한 날씨나 공기를 묘사할 때 쓰는 말이야. 너무 덥지도 춥지도 않고 부드러운 느낌을 줄 때 사용돼.
breezy
B2기분 좋게 바람이 부는 날씨, 또는 느긋하고 자신감 있는 태도나 스타일을 말해요.
blizzard
B2A severe snowstorm characterized by very strong winds and low visibility over an extended period. In a metaphorical sense, it refers to an overwhelming or confusing mass of something that arrives suddenly, such as data or paperwork.
chill
A1A mild but unpleasant feeling of coldness in the air or in the body. It often describes the temperature when it is cool enough to make you shiver but not freezing.
snowy
A1Describes a place or time that is covered with snow or has a lot of snow falling. It is often used to talk about winter weather and the white appearance of the ground.
warming
B1The process of becoming warmer or the act of making something warm. It is frequently used to describe the steady increase in the Earth's average atmospheric temperature, known as global warming.
evaporate
A1To evaporate is when a liquid, like water, turns into a gas or steam. This usually happens when the liquid becomes warm, such as when the sun dries a puddle on the street.
alert
A1A warning message or signal that tells people about a dangerous situation. In weather, it is used to tell people that bad weather like a storm or flood is coming soon.
