B2 verb #2,500 가장 일반적인 3분 분량

modify

To make small changes to something to make it better or different.

Explanation at your level:

To modify means to change something a little bit. If you have a drawing and you add a new color, you are modifying it. It is like fixing a small part of something to make it look nicer. You use this word when you want to make a small edit to your work.

When you modify something, you make a small change. For example, if you modify your schedule, you change the time of one or two activities. It is not a big change, just a small one to make things easier for you. You can modify your clothes, your plans, or even your homework.

The verb modify is used when you make adjustments to something to improve it or make it fit a specific purpose. Unlike 'change,' which can mean anything, 'modify' implies that the main structure stays the same. For instance, if you modify a recipe, you might add less sugar but keep the rest of the ingredients the same. It is a very common word in business and school projects.

Using modify suggests a level of precision. It is often used in formal or technical contexts where the goal is optimization. You might modify a proposal to address a client's concerns or modify a machine's settings for better performance. It implies a thoughtful process where you keep the core intact while refining the details to achieve a better outcome.

In advanced English, modify often carries the nuance of adaptation. It is frequently used in academic writing when discussing how theories or methodologies are adapted to fit new data. For example, researchers might modify their hypothesis after observing unexpected results. It signifies a dynamic approach to problem-solving where existing frameworks are updated rather than discarded.

At the C2 level, modify can be used in more abstract or nuanced ways. It can refer to the tempering of one's behavior or the subtle alteration of a legal text. Etymologically, it connects to the concept of 'measure,' and in sophisticated usage, it implies a careful, calculated modulation of a subject. Whether one is modifying a legal statute or tempering a harsh critique, the word conveys a sense of controlled, intentional refinement.

30초 단어

  • Modify means to make small, intentional changes.
  • It is a formal alternative to 'change'.
  • It is a regular verb (modified, modifying).
  • Commonly used in professional and technical contexts.

Hey there! Think of modify as the 'tweak' button of the English language. When you modify something, you aren't throwing it away or starting from scratch; you are simply making small, calculated adjustments.

It is all about refinement. Whether you are modifying a recipe to make it less spicy or modifying a computer program to run faster, the core identity of the object remains the same. It is a very useful word in both professional and casual settings because it sounds more precise than just saying 'change.'

The word modify has a deep history rooted in Latin. It comes from the Latin word modificare, which is a combination of modus (meaning 'measure' or 'manner') and facere (meaning 'to make').

Essentially, it originally meant 'to measure' or 'to limit.' Over the centuries, it evolved through Old French modifier before landing in English during the 15th century. It is fascinating how the idea of 'measuring' turned into the idea of 'changing'—it implies that when we modify something, we are measuring it against our needs and adjusting it to fit perfectly.

You will hear modify used in many different contexts. In a professional setting, we often talk about modifying behavior or modifying a contract. In a technical sense, it is common to hear about modifying code or modifying hardware.

It is generally considered a neutral to formal word. While you could say 'change,' using 'modify' adds a layer of professionalism. Common collocations include modify plans, modify the design, and modify the approach. It is a great word for when you need to sound thoughtful about your changes.

While 'modify' itself isn't a core part of many idioms, it relates to several concepts:

  • Modify your tone: To change how you speak to be more polite.
  • Modify your stance: To slightly change your opinion on a topic.
  • Modify the rules: To adapt guidelines to fit a specific situation.
  • Modify your expectations: To lower or change what you hope to achieve.
  • Modify your diet: To change what you eat for health reasons.

Modify is a regular verb. Its past tense and past participle form is modified, and its present participle is modifying. Be careful with the spelling—the 'y' changes to 'i' before adding 'ed'.

Pronunciation-wise, it is MOD-ih-fy. The stress is on the first syllable. It rhymes with words like codify, verify, and rectify, which all share that Latin suffix pattern. It is commonly used as a transitive verb, meaning it almost always takes a direct object (e.g., 'I will modify the document').

Fun Fact

It shares a root with 'moderate'.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈmɒd.ɪ.faɪ/

Clear 'o' sound and 'fy' ending.

US /ˈmɑː.də.faɪ/

Slightly longer 'a' sound in the first syllable.

Common Errors

  • pronouncing it as 'mod-ee-fee'
  • stressing the last syllable
  • dropping the 'y' sound

Rhymes With

codify verify rectify purify justify

Difficulty Rating

독해 2/5

Easy to read

Writing 2/5

Easy to write

Speaking 2/5

Easy to speak

듣기 2/5

Easy to understand

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

change fix edit

Learn Next

amend adjust refine

고급

alteration modification

Grammar to Know

Transitive Verbs

Modify requires an object.

Spelling Rules (y to i)

Modify -> Modified.

Passive Voice

The plan was modified.

Examples by Level

1

I modify my drawing.

I change my picture a little.

Subject + verb + object.

2

Please modify the file.

Please edit the document.

Imperative sentence.

3

Can you modify this?

Can you change this?

Question form.

4

I modify the plan.

I adjust the plan.

Simple present.

5

Modify the text now.

Change the words now.

Direct command.

6

He modifies his work.

He changes his task.

Third-person singular.

7

We modify the game.

We change the rules.

Plural subject.

8

Modify it for me.

Fix it for me.

Verb + object + preposition.

1

I need to modify my schedule.

2

She modified the dress to fit better.

3

Can you modify the settings?

4

We modified the project plan.

5

He modified his behavior.

6

They modified the car engine.

7

Please modify the document.

8

I will modify the recipe.

1

The committee decided to modify the original proposal.

2

You should modify your tone when speaking to the boss.

3

The software allows users to modify their preferences.

4

We had to modify our plans due to the rain.

5

The teacher modified the test for the students.

6

He modified his stance on the issue.

7

She modified the design to save money.

8

They modified the rules to be fairer.

1

The company modified its strategy to compete globally.

2

We need to modify the code to fix the bug.

3

The architect modified the blueprints slightly.

4

He modified his speech to suit the audience.

5

The law was modified to protect workers.

6

She modified her exercise routine.

7

They modified the agreement to include new terms.

8

The engine was modified for better fuel efficiency.

1

The researchers modified the methodology to improve accuracy.

2

The government modified the tax code last year.

3

He modified his tone to sound more conciliatory.

4

The artist modified the painting after the critique.

5

The system was modified to handle more traffic.

6

She modified her argument to counter the opposition.

7

The policy was modified to address the crisis.

8

They modified the structure to support more weight.

1

The author modified the ending of the novel to be more poignant.

2

The judge modified the sentence based on new evidence.

3

The climate has modified the local landscape.

4

She modified her outlook after the experience.

5

The protocol was modified to ensure safety.

6

He modified his rhetoric to appeal to the voters.

7

The chemical structure was modified in the lab.

8

The agreement was modified to reflect the new reality.

동의어

alter adjust adapt amend revise rework

반의어

자주 쓰는 조합

modify behavior
modify plans
modify settings
modify a document
modify the design
modify the approach
modify requirements
modify a policy
modify the structure
slightly modify

Idioms & Expressions

"modify your tone"

change your way of speaking

You should modify your tone when talking to customers.

neutral

"modify one's stance"

change an opinion

He modified his stance after hearing the facts.

formal

"modify the status quo"

change how things are currently

It is difficult to modify the status quo.

formal

"modify the narrative"

change how a story is told

The media tried to modify the narrative.

formal

"modify expectations"

adjust what one hopes for

We had to modify expectations for the project.

neutral

Easily Confused

modify vs amend

both mean change

amend is for laws/rules

Amend the constitution vs modify the car.

modify vs adjust

both mean change

adjust is for physical fit

Adjust the seat vs modify the engine.

modify vs alter

both mean change

alter is often for clothes

Alter the dress vs modify the code.

modify vs revise

both mean change

revise is for written work

Revise the essay vs modify the plan.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + modify + object

I modified the file.

B1

Subject + modify + object + to + verb

We modified the car to go faster.

B2

Passive: Object + be + modified

The plan was modified.

B2

Subject + modify + object + with + noun

He modified the tool with a file.

B1

Subject + modify + object + for + purpose

They modified the room for the party.

어휘 가족

Nouns

modification the act of changing something

Verbs

modify to change slightly

Adjectives

modifiable able to be changed

관련

mode same root

How to Use It

frequency

7

Formality Scale

formal neutral casual

자주 하는 실수

modify to modify
Modify is a transitive verb; you don't need 'to' after it.
modifyingly in a modified way
There is no adverb 'modifyingly'.
modify for change modify
Redundant; modify already implies change.
modificate modify
Modificate is not a word; use modify.
I modify my homework I edited my homework
Modify is usually for systems or plans, not simple edits.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a 'Mode' button on a machine you are changing.

💡

Workplace

Use it when suggesting improvements.

🌍

Professionalism

It sounds smarter than 'change'.

💡

Spelling

Remember the 'i' before 'ed'.

💡

Stress

Stress the first syllable.

💡

Redundancy

Don't say 'modify to change'.

💡

Latin Roots

It comes from 'measure'.

💡

Synonym Swap

Swap 'change' for 'modify' in your emails.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Mod-ify: Make it Mode-ified (a new mode).

Visual Association

A person using a screwdriver to adjust a machine.

Word Web

change adjust edit refine

챌린지

Try to modify one thing in your room today.

어원

Latin

Original meaning: to measure or limit

문화적 맥락

None.

Common in business and tech.

Used in many technical manuals and legal documents.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At work

  • modify the schedule
  • modify the budget
  • modify the proposal

In tech

  • modify the code
  • modify settings
  • modify the database

In cooking

  • modify the recipe
  • modify the ingredients
  • modify the portion

In school

  • modify the essay
  • modify the project
  • modify the presentation

Conversation Starters

"Have you ever had to modify a plan at the last minute?"

"What is one thing you would modify about your daily routine?"

"Do you think it is better to modify old things or buy new ones?"

"Have you ever modified a recipe to make it better?"

"Why do companies often modify their products?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a time you modified a project to make it better.

Describe something you own that you wish you could modify.

If you could modify one rule in your school or workplace, what would it be?

Reflect on how your opinions have been modified over the years.

자주 묻는 질문

8 질문

Modify is a specific type of change—usually small and intentional.

Usually no; use 'influence' or 'change' instead.

It is more formal than 'change' but common in daily work.

Modified (change y to i).

Yes.

You would say 'influence' or 'persuade'.

Modification.

Yes, very often.

셀프 테스트

fill blank A1

I want to ___ my plan.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: modify

Modify fits the context of changing a plan.

multiple choice A2

What does modify mean?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To change slightly

Modify is a small change.

true false B1

Modify means to change something completely.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

Modify means a small change.

match pairs B1

Word

All matched!

Synonyms match.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Subject-verb-object order.

점수: /5

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