B1 Collocation 중립

Fijarse bien.

Pay close attention. Look carefully.

To observe something with care and attention to detail.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Spain, '¡Fíjate!' is a very common interjection used to express surprise or to emphasize a point in a story, similar to 'Imagine that!' or 'Check it out!'. While 'fijarse' is common, Mexicans often use 'checar' for the physical act of checking something, but 'fijarse' remains the standard for mental noticing. In the Rioplatense region, you'll hear 'fijate' with the stress on the 'a' (fijáte) due to voseo, but the meaning remains identical. Colombians often use 'fijarse' in a very polite way, frequently using the formal 'fíjese' even among acquaintances to show respect.

💡

The 'En' Rule

Always remember the preposition 'en'. You don't 'fijar' something, you 'te fijas EN' something.

⚠️

Don't forget the 'Se'

Without the reflexive pronoun, 'fijar' means to physically attach something, like a poster to a wall.

To observe something with care and attention to detail.

💡

The 'En' Rule

Always remember the preposition 'en'. You don't 'fijar' something, you 'te fijas EN' something.

⚠️

Don't forget the 'Se'

Without the reflexive pronoun, 'fijar' means to physically attach something, like a poster to a wall.

🎯

Use it as a filler

In conversation, start a sentence with 'Fíjate que...' to introduce a fact or a story. It sounds very native.

💬

Regional 'Checar'

If you are in Mexico, feel free to use 'Checa bien', but 'Fíjate bien' will always be understood and sounds more 'standard'.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing reflexive pronoun and preposition.

Yo ___ fijo bien ___ los detalles del cuadro.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: me / en

The subject 'Yo' requires 'me', and 'fijarse' always takes 'en'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to tell a friend to look closely at a map?

Selecciona la opción correcta:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ¡Fíjate bien en el mapa!

'Fíjate bien en' is the most idiomatic way to express focused observation.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You are checking a contract for errors.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Me fijé bien en las cláusulas.

Checking for errors requires the focused attention of 'fijarse bien'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: ¿Viste quién entró? B: No, no ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: me fijé bien

The speaker is talking about their own lack of observation, so 'me fijé' is correct.

Match the Spanish phrase with its English equivalent.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Fíjate bien - Look closely

All pairs are correct translations of the different forms of the phrase.

🎉 점수: /5

시각 학습 자료

Mirar vs. Fijarse

Mirar
Passive Just seeing
General The whole scene
Fijarse
Active Searching
Specific The small detail

Common Objects of Fijarse

📄

Documents

  • Contratos
  • Facturas
  • Mapas
👤

People

  • Ropa
  • Cara
  • Gesto

연습 문제 은행

5 연습 문제
Fill in the missing reflexive pronoun and preposition. Fill Blank B1

Yo ___ fijo bien ___ los detalles del cuadro.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: me / en

The subject 'Yo' requires 'me', and 'fijarse' always takes 'en'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to tell a friend to look closely at a map? Choose A2

Selecciona la opción correcta:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ¡Fíjate bien en el mapa!

'Fíjate bien en' is the most idiomatic way to express focused observation.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

Situation: You are checking a contract for errors.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Me fijé bien en las cláusulas.

Checking for errors requires the focused attention of 'fijarse bien'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: ¿Viste quién entró? B: No, no ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: me fijé bien

The speaker is talking about their own lack of observation, so 'me fijé' is correct.

Match the Spanish phrase with its English equivalent. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Fíjate bien - Look closely

All pairs are correct translations of the different forms of the phrase.

🎉 점수: /5

자주 묻는 질문

14 질문

'Mirar' is the physical act of looking. 'Fijarse' is the mental act of paying attention to what you see.

No, the correct preposition is always 'en'.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

Me fijé bien, te fijaste bien, se fijó bien, etc.

Usually no. For sounds, we use 'escuchar bien' or 'prestar atención'. 'Fijarse' is primarily visual or mental.

It's an expression of surprise, similar to 'Well, look at that!'

Similar, but 'notar' is often passive (you just notice), while 'fijarse' is active (you try to notice).

You can say 'Le ruego que se fije bien en los documentos adjuntos'.

'Bien' acts as an intensifier to show that the attention is thorough.

Yes, 'fijarse' still means to notice, but 'bien' adds the 'closely' or 'carefully' nuance.

They use 'fijáte' (voseo), but the meaning is the same.

Yes, teachers often say 'Fíjense bien en la pregunta' to avoid silly mistakes.

Very common in 'story' captions: 'Fíjense bien en lo que pasa al final'.

Forgetting the 'en' and saying 'Fíjate el detalle' instead of 'Fíjate EN el detalle'.

관련 표현

🔄

Prestar atención

synonym

To pay attention

🔗

Darse cuenta

similar

To realize

🔗

Echar un vistazo

contrast

To take a quick look

🔗

Pasar por alto

contrast

To overlook

🔗

Reparar en

specialized form

To notice

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