뜻
Referring to someone who is reckless, carefree, and lacks responsibility.
문화적 배경
In Spain, the phrase is ubiquitous and often used with a shrug of the shoulders. It reflects a social tolerance for a certain level of 'informalidad', though it remains a criticism. While understood, Mexicans might prefer 'ser un desmadre' (more chaotic) or 'ser un fresco'. 'Viva la virgen' sounds a bit more 'Peninsular' (from Spain). Argentines might use 'ser un colgado' (to be 'hung up' or spaced out) to describe the same lack of responsibility and awareness. The idiom is a reminder of Spain's powerful naval history. Many Spanish idioms (like 'ir viento en popa') come from the sea.
Use it for 'Flakes'
If you have a friend who always cancels plans at the last minute, call them 'un/a viva la virgen'.
Not for your Boss
Never use this to describe your superior unless you want to get fired. It's too informal and disrespectful.
뜻
Referring to someone who is reckless, carefree, and lacks responsibility.
Use it for 'Flakes'
If you have a friend who always cancels plans at the last minute, call them 'un/a viva la virgen'.
Not for your Boss
Never use this to describe your superior unless you want to get fired. It's too informal and disrespectful.
The 'Ser' Rule
Always use 'ser'. If you use 'estar', you're just saying they are shouting the phrase right now!
셀프 테스트
Completa la frase con el artículo correcto (un/una/unos/unas).
Mi hermana nunca limpia la cocina; es ______ viva la virgen.
Since 'hermana' is feminine, we must use the feminine article 'una'.
Selecciona la opción que mejor describe a un 'viva la virgen'.
¿Qué hace un viva la virgen?
The idiom describes someone irresponsible and carefree.
Completa el diálogo de forma natural.
A: ¿Has visto a Pedro? Tenía que entregarme las llaves hoy. B: Olvídalo, ya sabes que Pedro es ________________.
Pedro is male, so we use 'un', and the idiom requires the article.
Empareja la situación con la reacción adecuada.
Situación: Tu compañero de piso se ha gastado el dinero del alquiler en un viaje a Ibiza.
Spending rent money on a trip is a classic 'viva la virgen' move.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Mi hermana nunca limpia la cocina; es ______ viva la virgen.
Since 'hermana' is feminine, we must use the feminine article 'una'.
¿Qué hace un viva la virgen?
The idiom describes someone irresponsible and carefree.
A: ¿Has visto a Pedro? Tenía que entregarme las llaves hoy. B: Olvídalo, ya sabes que Pedro es ________________.
Pedro is male, so we use 'un', and the idiom requires the article.
Situación: Tu compañero de piso se ha gastado el dinero del alquiler en un viaje a Ibiza.
Spending rent money on a trip is a classic 'viva la virgen' move.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
5 질문It's a mild criticism. It's not a swear word, but it's not a compliment either. It's like calling someone 'irresponsible' or 'a flake'.
Yes! 'Ellos son unos viva la virgen'. Note that 'viva la virgen' stays the same, only 'unos' changes.
No, the religious connection is purely historical. People of all faiths (or none) use it in Spain.
Yes, it is understood, but it's much more common in Spain. In Latin America, you might hear 'fresco' or 'despreocupado' more often.
Someone who is 'una persona responsable', 'cuadriculada' (very structured), or 'seria'.
관련 표현
ser un bala perdida
similarA 'lost bullet'; someone who is out of control or unreliable.
ser un cabeza de chorlito
similarTo be scatterbrained.
ser un hombre de palabra
contrastA man of his word.
vivir al día
similarTo live for the moment/day to day.
