A1 Expression 중립

Tengo hambre.

I am hungry.

Used to express the feeling of hunger.

🌍

문화적 배경

Spaniards eat dinner much later than most other cultures, often after 9:00 PM. If you say 'Tengo hambre' at 6:00 PM, you might be offered a 'merienda' (snack) instead of a full meal. In Mexico, 'la comida' (the mid-afternoon meal) is the most important. Saying 'Tengo hambre' around 2:00 PM or 3:00 PM is the signal for the main family gathering. Argentines are famous for their late-night 'asados'. 'Tengo hambre' might be heard late into the night while waiting for the meat to finish grilling. In Colombia, a common informal way to express hunger is 'Tengo un filo', which literally means 'I have an edge'.

💡

The 'Mucha' Rule

Always use 'mucha' with 'hambre'. Even though you might hear 'el hambre', it's a feminine noun. 'Mucho hambre' is a dead giveaway that you're a beginner!

⚠️

Don't use 'Ser'

Never say 'Soy hambre'. It sounds like you are the personification of hunger itself, which is a bit too poetic for a lunch break.

Used to express the feeling of hunger.

💡

The 'Mucha' Rule

Always use 'mucha' with 'hambre'. Even though you might hear 'el hambre', it's a feminine noun. 'Mucho hambre' is a dead giveaway that you're a beginner!

⚠️

Don't use 'Ser'

Never say 'Soy hambre'. It sounds like you are the personification of hunger itself, which is a bit too poetic for a lunch break.

🎯

Sound like a native

Use 'Me muero de hambre' if you want to sound more natural and expressive when you're really ready to eat.

셀프 테스트

Choose the correct way to say 'I am hungry' in Spanish.

How do you say 'I am hungry'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Tengo hambre

Spanish uses 'Tener' (to have) + 'hambre' (hunger).

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the adjective 'mucho'.

Tengo _______ hambre.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: mucha

'Hambre' is a feminine noun, so it requires the feminine adjective 'mucha'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: ¿Quieres ir a comer? B: Sí, ________ mucha hambre.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: tengo

The speaker is talking about themselves, so 'tengo' is the correct conjugation.

Match the Spanish phrase to its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Tengo hambre - I am hungry

All these physiological states use 'Tener' in Spanish.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Choose the correct way to say 'I am hungry' in Spanish. Choose A1

How do you say 'I am hungry'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Tengo hambre

Spanish uses 'Tener' (to have) + 'hambre' (hunger).

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the adjective 'mucho'. Fill Blank A2

Tengo _______ hambre.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: mucha

'Hambre' is a feminine noun, so it requires the feminine adjective 'mucha'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: ¿Quieres ir a comer? B: Sí, ________ mucha hambre.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: tengo

The speaker is talking about themselves, so 'tengo' is the correct conjugation.

Match the Spanish phrase to its English meaning. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Tengo hambre - I am hungry

All these physiological states use 'Tener' in Spanish.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

In Spanish, feminine nouns starting with a stressed 'a' sound use 'el' to avoid the two 'a' sounds blending (la hambre -> l'hambre). However, the noun remains feminine, so adjectives like 'mucha' stay feminine.

Yes, but it's much less common in daily speech. It sounds more like 'I am famished' or is used in literature.

Yes, it's perfectly polite. You can add 'por favor' or 'disculpe' to be even more courteous.

'Hambre' is the physical need for food. 'Apetito' is the desire to eat (like 'appetite'). You 'have' both.

관련 표현

🔗

Tengo sed

similar

I am thirsty

🔗

Me muero de hambre

specialized form

I am starving

🔗

Buen provecho

builds on

Enjoy your meal

🔗

Estar satisfecho

contrast

To be full/satisfied

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