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B1 noun #8,000 가장 일반적인 3분 분량

hornillo

A 'hornillo' is a practical Spanish word for a small, portable stove or hotplate.

연습하기

hornillo 30초 만에

  • hornillo
  • small stove
  • portable hotplate

§ What "Hornillo" Means

The Spanish word hornillo (CEFR B1) refers to a small stove or hotplate. Think of something compact, often portable, that you can use to heat things up. It's not your full-sized kitchen range, but rather a more modest appliance designed for specific tasks or situations where a larger stove isn't practical or available.

DEFINITION
A small stove or hotplate, often portable.

The word itself is a diminutive of horno, which means oven. So, literally, you could think of it as a "little oven" or "little stove." This helps reinforce the idea of its smaller size and often simpler function compared to a traditional oven.

§ When to Use "Hornillo"

People use "hornillo" in various contexts, primarily when they need a compact heating solution. Here are some common situations:

  • Camping and Outdoors: A common use is for cooking when camping. A camping stove is a perfect example of an hornillo. It's lightweight, easy to transport, and designed to heat food or boil water in an outdoor setting.
  • Small Apartments or Studios: In very small living spaces that lack a full kitchen, an hornillo might be used as a primary cooking surface. It provides the basic functionality for preparing simple meals.
  • Temporary Kitchens: During renovations or when setting up a temporary kitchen, an hornillo can be invaluable. It offers a quick way to cook without needing to install a permanent stove.
  • Additional Cooking Surface: Even in a fully equipped kitchen, an hornillo can be used as an extra burner when you need to cook multiple dishes simultaneously, especially during holidays or when entertaining guests.
  • Laboratories: In a scientific context, a hotplate used for heating beakers or other lab equipment can also be referred to as an hornillo.

Let's look at some examples to see how hornillo is used in sentences:

Compramos un hornillo de gas para el camping.
(We bought a gas stove for camping.)

En el laboratorio, usamos un hornillo eléctrico para calentar la muestra.
(In the laboratory, we used an electric hotplate to heat the sample.)

Ella solo tiene un pequeño hornillo para cocinar en su estudio.
(She only has a small stove to cook in her studio apartment.)

So, when you hear or read "hornillo," think small, portable, and functional for heating or cooking. It's a practical word for practical situations. Keep practicing with these examples, and you'll get the hang of it!

자주 혼동되는 단어

hornillo vs cuerno

This is the actual Spanish word for an animal's horn or a musical horn.

hornillo vs bocina

This is the Spanish word for a car horn or a loudspeaker.

hornillo vs cocinilla

While 'cocinilla' can sometimes refer to a small stove, it also means a small kitchen or a 'keen cook'. 'Hornillo' is more specific to the appliance.

혼동하기 쉬운

hornillo vs hornillo

Many English speakers might assume 'hornillo' is related to 'horn' (like an animal horn or a car horn) due to similar sounds. However, it's actually a diminutive of 'horno' (oven) and refers to a small stove.

'Hornillo' is a cooking appliance. 'Horn' in English has several meanings, none of which are directly related to cooking appliances.

Llevamos un hornillo de gas para cocinar en el camping. (We brought a gas *hotplate* to cook at the campsite.)

hornillo vs horno

Similar to 'hornillo', the 'horno' can be confused with the English 'horn'. While 'hornillo' is a small stove, 'horno' is a full-sized oven.

'Horno' is an oven for baking or roasting. 'Horn' is a sound-making device or a bony projection on an animal's head.

Pon el pastel en el horno a 180 grados. (Put the cake in the *oven* at 180 degrees.)

hornillo vs hornada

Again, the 'horn' root can be misleading. 'Hornada' refers to a batch of something baked in an oven, like a batch of cookies.

'Hornada' is a quantity of baked goods. It has no relation to the English 'horn'.

Acabo de sacar una hornada de galletas del horno. (I just took a *batch* of cookies out of the oven.)

hornillo vs hornar

The verb 'hornar' (to bake) also contains the 'horn' root, which can lead to confusion with the English 'horn' if one isn't careful.

'Hornar' is the action of cooking in an oven. It's not about making a sound or growing a horn.

Me gusta hornar pan los fines de semana. (I like to *bake* bread on the weekends.)

hornillo vs horno microondas

While 'horno microondas' directly translates to 'microwave oven', some might initially focus on 'horno' and get confused with 'horn'.

'Horno microondas' is a specific type of oven that uses microwave radiation to heat food. It is distinct from the general English 'horn'.

Calienta la sopa en el horno microondas. (Heat the soup in the *microwave oven*.)

셀프 테스트 6 질문

listening B2

Think about what kind of stove would be used for camping.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: En la acampada usamos un hornillo de gas para cocinar.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

Consider the type of cooking appliance in a small apartment.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: El apartamento era pequeño, así que tenía un hornillo eléctrico en lugar de una cocina completa.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

What simple device is needed to heat water for coffee?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Para hacer café, solo necesito un hornillo y una cafetera pequeña.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Describe cómo usarías un hornillo en una excursión.

Focus: hornillo, excursión

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

¿Qué ventajas tiene un hornillo portátil en comparación con una estufa grande?

Focus: ventajas, portátil, estufa

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Imagina que estás en un lugar sin electricidad. ¿Cómo te ayudaría un hornillo?

Focus: electricidad, ayudaría

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

/ 6 correct

Perfect score!

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