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B1 verb 8분 분량

postular

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁 postular 30초 만에
설명 postular in your Level:
At the A1 level, you are just starting to learn about work and school. While 'postular' is a bit advanced, you can think of it as a fancy way to say 'I want this job' or 'I am asking for this job.' In simple terms, it's what you do when you send your name to a boss because you want to work for them. You might not use it every day, but you will see it on websites if you are looking for a part-time job or a volunteer position. Just remember it usually goes with the letter 'a'. For example: 'Yo postulo a un trabajo.' It is a regular verb, so it follows the same pattern as 'hablar' or 'estudiar.' Don't worry about the scientific meanings yet; just focus on the idea of 'applying' for something you want to do.
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At the A2 level, you are building your vocabulary for daily life and work. You should start recognizing 'postular' as the formal word for applying. While you might use 'pedir trabajo' (to ask for work) in casual conversation, 'postular' is the word you will see on job posters and websites. You will also start to use it in the past tense to talk about your history. 'Ayer postulé a una beca' (Yesterday I applied for a scholarship). It's important to start using the preposition 'a' correctly here. You are also likely to see the word 'postulante,' which means 'applicant.' Recognizing the root 'postul-' will help you understand words related to applications and candidates in simple texts.
무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기
B1 is the level where 'postular' becomes a core part of your professional vocabulary. At this stage, you are expected to handle job interviews and work-related correspondence. You should understand the difference between 'postular' (applying for a competitive role) and 'solicitar' (requesting a service). You will use 'postular' to describe your career goals and the processes you are undergoing. You should also be comfortable with the reflexive form 'postularse' when describing your own actions in a formal way. For example, 'Me postulé para el cargo de supervisor.' At this level, you can also understand the word in the context of nominations, such as when a friend 'se postula' for a position in a local club or organization.
At the B2 level, you should be able to use 'postular' with nuance and precision. You understand that in some countries (like Spain), 'presentarse' might be more common, while in Latin America, 'postular' is the standard. You can use it in complex sentence structures, such as using it with the subjunctive: 'Es importante que postules antes del viernes.' You also begin to use the academic meaning of the word. If you are reading articles or listening to debates, you will hear 'postular' used to describe the act of proposing a theory or a fundamental principle. You can distinguish between 'postular una idea' (proposing an idea as a premise) and 'sugerir una idea' (merely suggesting it). Your use of the word reflects a professional and academic maturity.
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At the C1 level, 'postular' is a tool for precise expression in formal and academic discourse. You use it to describe the foundational premises of an argument or a scientific study. You are aware of the word's etymology (from Latin 'postulare') and how it relates to 'postulates' in mathematics and logic. In professional contexts, you use it to discuss high-level candidacies and nominations. You might use it in the passive voice or with complex relative clauses: 'La teoría postulada por el equipo de investigación...' or 'Los requisitos para postular al doctorado son exigentes.' You also understand the subtle stylistic differences between 'postular' and its synonyms in different Spanish-speaking regions, allowing you to adapt your speech perfectly to your environment.
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At the C2 level, you have complete mastery over 'postular' in all its dimensions. You can use it in philosophical discussions to describe the axioms of a system. You understand its historical usage and its presence in legal and formal administrative language. Your usage is indistinguishable from that of an educated native speaker, whether you are discussing job market trends, scientific breakthroughs, or political nominations. You can play with the word's connotations and use it ironically or metaphorically if the situation calls for it. You are also capable of explaining the fine-grained differences between 'postular,' 'proponer,' 'enunciar,' and 'sentar las bases' to other learners, demonstrating a deep linguistic and cultural awareness.
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연습하기 예시 노트와 팁

postular 30초 만에

  • A formal verb for applying for jobs or positions.
  • Commonly used in academic and scientific proposals.
  • Used reflexively (postularse) when running for office.
  • Requires the preposition 'a' for applications (postular a).

The Spanish verb postular is a sophisticated and essential term for anyone navigating professional, academic, or civic environments in the Spanish-speaking world. At its core, it means to put oneself forward as a candidate for something or to propose an idea as a fundamental truth. In most everyday contexts, especially in Latin America, you will encounter it most frequently in the context of job hunting and educational opportunities. Understanding the nuance between 'postular' and its synonyms like 'solicitar' or the anglicism 'aplicar' is a hallmark of B1-level proficiency.

Professional Context
In countries like Chile, Peru, Colombia, and Mexico, 'postular' is the standard verb used when you send your CV for a job opening. It implies a formal process of candidacy.

Decidí postular a la vacante de gerente de proyectos porque cumplo con todos los requisitos.

Beyond the job market, 'postular' carries weight in the world of science and philosophy. When a scientist 'postula una teoría,' they are not just suggesting it; they are establishing it as a premise or a postulate—a foundational claim upon which further reasoning is built. This dual nature of the word—from the practical 'applying for a job' to the intellectual 'proposing a theorem'—makes it a versatile tool in your vocabulary. It is a regular -ar verb, making its conjugation straightforward, but its usage requires an understanding of prepositions, specifically the frequent use of 'a' (postular a algo).

Academic Context
Students use this verb when applying for scholarships (becas) or university admissions. It suggests a competitive process where one is being evaluated against others.

Muchos estudiantes extranjeros suelen postular a las becas del gobierno cada año.

Finally, in politics, the reflexive form postularse is used when someone runs for office. If a politician 'se postula para la presidencia,' they are officially declaring their candidacy. This reflexive usage emphasizes the individual's agency in putting themselves forward for a role of public service. Whether you are looking at a LinkedIn post, reading a scientific journal, or watching the news, 'postular' is the bridge between aspiration and formal recognition.

Using postular correctly involves understanding its grammatical patterns, particularly its relationship with prepositions and its reflexive form. Unlike the English 'to apply,' which often uses 'for,' the Spanish 'postular' usually takes the preposition 'a' when referring to a position or a scholarship. However, when used as 'to propose a theory,' it is a direct transitive verb and requires no preposition before the object.

The Preposition 'A'
When applying for a job, use the structure: [Subject] + postular + a + [Position]. Example: 'Ella postuló a la dirección de la empresa.'

Si quieres el puesto, debes postular a través del portal de empleo oficial.

The reflexive form, postularse, is equally common and often interchangeable in the context of job applications, though it can carry a slightly more personal nuance, as in 'to nominate oneself.' It is frequently followed by the preposition 'como' (as) or 'para' (for). For example, 'Él se postuló como candidato' (He ran as a candidate) or 'Me postulé para el cargo' (I applied for the position). This flexibility allows speakers to emphasize either the action of applying or the role they are seeking.

No es necesario postularse dos veces para la misma oferta de trabajo.

In formal writing, such as a cover letter, you might use the past participle postulado. For instance, 'Habiendo postulado anteriormente, conozco el proceso.' This demonstrates a high level of grammatical control. Remember that since it is a regular verb, it follows the standard -ar endings (postulo, postulas, postula, postulamos, postulan), making it one of the easier 'professional' verbs to conjugate without error across all tenses.

In the modern world, postular is ubiquitous in professional digital spaces. If you change your LinkedIn language settings to Spanish, the 'Apply' button will often be translated as 'Postular' or 'Postularse'. This is the most common place a learner will encounter the word today. It is the standard technical term for the digital act of clicking a button to submit a resume.

In the Office
Human Resources (Recursos Humanos) professionals use it constantly. You might hear: 'Tenemos a diez personas que han postulado para este cargo.'

Mañana es el último día para postular a la vacante interna.

Another common setting is the university campus. Professors and administrative staff use it when discussing research grants, doctoral programs, or exchange programs. For example, a notice board might read: 'Abierta la convocatoria para postular al programa de intercambio en Madrid.' In these academic settings, the word carries a tone of prestige and formal competition, distinguishing it from simply 'asking' for something.

El científico decidió postular una nueva hipótesis sobre el cambio climático.

Finally, during election cycles, news anchors and political analysts use 'postular' to describe the actions of candidates. You will hear phrases like 'El partido decidió postular a su líder más carismático' (The party decided to nominate their most charismatic leader). In this context, it implies a strategic choice and a formal presentation of a candidate to the public. Whether in a boardroom, a laboratory, or a political rally, 'postular' is the word of formal intent.

The most frequent error English speakers make with postular is the 'false friend' trap or 'Spanglish' influence. Many learners try to use the verb aplicar because it sounds like 'apply.' While 'aplicar' is valid in Spanish, it usually means 'to apply a substance' (like cream) or 'to apply a rule.' Using 'aplicar a un trabajo' is considered an anglicism and, while understood, can make you sound less proficient in a professional setting.

Mistake: Wrong Preposition
Avoid saying 'postular por un trabajo'. The correct preposition is 'a' or 'para'. Correct: 'Postular a un trabajo'.

Incorrecto: Voy a aplicar para el puesto.
Correcto: Voy a postular al puesto.

Another common mistake is forgetting the reflexive 'se' when it is required. While you can 'postular a alguien' (nominate someone else), if you are the one applying, you are often 'postulándote' (nominating yourself). Forgetting the reflexive pronoun can sometimes change the meaning from 'I am applying' to 'I am proposing (something else).' Pay close attention to whether the action reflects back on the subject.

No puedes postular si no tienes el título universitario requerido.

Finally, learners often confuse the scientific meaning with the professional one. Do not say 'Postulo que quiero el trabajo.' That sounds like you are stating a scientific law that you want the job. Use 'Postulo que...' only when proposing a theory or a logical premise. For job contexts, simply use 'Postulo al puesto.' Keeping these contexts separate will ensure your Spanish sounds natural and professional.

To truly master postular, you must know its neighbors in the Spanish lexicon. Depending on the country and the formality of the situation, you might choose a different word to express the idea of applying or proposing. The most common alternative is solicitar, which is widely used for 'to request' or 'to apply for' something formal like a visa, a loan, or sometimes a job.

Postular vs. Solicitar
'Postular' implies a competition for a position. 'Solicitar' is a general request for an service or item. You 'solicitar' a credit card, but you 'postular' to be the CEO.

En España es muy común decir 'presentarse a una oposición' en lugar de postular.

In Spain specifically, the verb presentarse is the go-to choice for job applications and exams. You might say 'Me presento al examen' or 'Me presento para el puesto de administrativo.' It feels slightly less formal than 'postular' but is the standard in the Iberian Peninsula. Another synonym is aspirar, which means 'to aspire to' or 'to aim for.' This is often used when the focus is on the ambition behind the application, such as 'Él aspira a la presidencia.'

Para postular con éxito, tu perfil debe destacar entre los demás aspirantes.

When dealing with theories or ideas, synonyms include enunciar (to state), afirmar (to affirm), or plantear (to pose/propose). Choosing 'postular' in these cases adds a layer of formal logic. For example, 'El autor plantea una duda' vs 'El autor postula una solución.' The latter sounds more definitive and structured. By varying your choice between these words, you can precisely match the tone and regional expectations of your audience.

How Formal Is It?

재미있는 사실

The word 'postulate' in English comes from the same root, which is why 'postular' is used for scientific theories—it's essentially 'asking' the audience to accept a premise.

발음 가이드

UK pos.tu.'lar
US pos.tu.'lar
The stress is on the last syllable: 'lar'.
라임이 맞는 단어
hablar estudiar caminar llegar pensar mirar dar estar
자주 하는 실수
  • Pronouncing the 'u' like the English 'u' in 'use' (yoo). It should be a pure 'oo' sound.
  • Aspirating the 'p' at the beginning.
  • Using an English 'r' at the end instead of a Spanish tap.

난이도

독해 3/5

Common in news and job sites, easy to recognize.

쓰기 4/5

Requires knowledge of prepositions like 'a'.

말하기 4/5

Requires correct stress on the last syllable.

듣기 3/5

Clear pronunciation, usually easy to hear.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

trabajo querer empresa estudiar pedir

다음에 배울 것

vacante currículum entrevista contratación aspirante

고급

axioma premisa conjetura hipótesis candidatura

알아야 할 문법

Preposition 'a' with postular

Postulo a la beca (NOT postulo la beca).

Reflexive 'se' for self-nomination

Él se postuló para presidente.

Subjunctive with 'es necesario que'

Es necesario que postules hoy.

Direct object with scientific 'postular'

Él postuló la ley de gravedad.

Future tense for upcoming applications

Postularé el próximo lunes.

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수준별 예문

1

Yo quiero postular a este trabajo.

I want to apply for this job.

Uses the infinitive after 'querer'.

2

¿Cómo puedo postular?

How can I apply?

Simple question with 'cómo'.

3

Ella postula a la escuela.

She applies to the school.

Third person singular present tense.

4

Nosotros postulamos hoy.

We apply today.

First person plural present tense.

5

Tú postulas a una beca.

You apply for a scholarship.

Second person singular present tense.

6

Ellos postulan al equipo.

They apply to the team.

Third person plural present tense.

7

Quiero postular ahora.

I want to apply now.

Infinitive usage.

8

¿Quieres postular tú?

Do you want to apply?

Question form.

1

Ayer postulé a tres empresas diferentes.

Yesterday I applied to three different companies.

Preterite tense (past).

2

¿Ya postulaste para el puesto?

Did you already apply for the position?

Preterite tense question.

3

Él postuló el mes pasado.

He applied last month.

Preterite tense third person.

4

Estamos listos para postular.

We are ready to apply.

Adjective + preposition + infinitive.

5

Ella no pudo postular a tiempo.

She couldn't apply on time.

Negative past tense.

6

¿Van a postular ustedes también?

Are you all going to apply too?

Future with 'ir a'.

7

Postular es fácil por internet.

Applying is easy online.

Infinitive as a subject.

8

Mi hermano postuló a la universidad.

My brother applied to the university.

Subject + verb + preposition.

1

Me gustaría postular a la vacante de diseñador.

I would like to apply for the designer vacancy.

Conditional mood for politeness.

2

Si tuviera experiencia, postularía a ese cargo.

If I had experience, I would apply for that position.

Imperfect subjunctive + conditional (Type 2 conditional).

3

Es necesario que postules antes del lunes.

It is necessary that you apply before Monday.

Present subjunctive after 'es necesario que'.

4

Se postuló como voluntario para el evento.

He volunteered (nominated himself) for the event.

Reflexive form 'postularse'.

5

¿Sabes cuántas personas han postulado?

Do you know how many people have applied?

Present perfect tense.

6

Postular a una beca requiere mucho esfuerzo.

Applying for a scholarship requires a lot of effort.

Gerund-like use of infinitive as subject.

7

Ella decidió postularse para delegada de la clase.

She decided to run for class representative.

Reflexive infinitive.

8

No olvides postular a través del enlace.

Don't forget to apply through the link.

Negative imperative.

1

El científico postula que el universo se expande.

The scientist postulates that the universe is expanding.

Academic usage of 'postular'.

2

Aunque postulé, no recibí ninguna respuesta.

Even though I applied, I didn't receive any response.

Concessive clause with 'aunque'.

3

Me postularé en cuanto abran la convocatoria.

I will apply as soon as they open the call for applications.

Future tense with 'en cuanto' + subjunctive.

4

Habiendo postulado antes, ya conozco el sistema.

Having applied before, I already know the system.

Perfect participle (compound gerund).

5

Se postula una nueva reforma para el próximo año.

A new reform is being proposed for next year.

Passive 'se' construction.

6

Espero que ellos postulen a la oferta pronto.

I hope that they apply for the offer soon.

Present subjunctive after 'esperar que'.

7

Postular sin cumplir los requisitos es inútil.

Applying without meeting the requirements is useless.

Preposition 'sin' + infinitive.

8

¿Quién se postuló para el puesto de tesorero?

Who ran for the position of treasurer?

Reflexive preterite question.

1

La teoría postula la existencia de múltiples dimensiones.

The theory postulates the existence of multiple dimensions.

Formal academic subject.

2

Resulta imperativo postular soluciones innovadoras.

It is imperative to propose innovative solutions.

Formal impersonal expression.

3

Pese a haber postulado tarde, fue seleccionada.

Despite having applied late, she was selected.

'Pese a' + perfect infinitive.

4

El candidato se postula como la única alternativa viable.

The candidate presents himself as the only viable alternative.

Reflexive usage with 'como'.

5

No creo que postular sea la mejor estrategia ahora.

I don't think applying is the best strategy right now.

Subjunctive after 'no creo que'.

6

Se han postulado diversas hipótesis sobre el origen del virus.

Various hypotheses have been proposed about the origin of the virus.

Passive 'se' with plural subject.

7

Al postular, debes adjuntar toda la documentación.

Upon applying, you must attach all documentation.

'Al' + infinitive (meaning 'when/upon').

8

La empresa suele postular a sus mejores empleados para premios.

The company usually nominates its best employees for awards.

Transitive usage (nominating someone else).

1

La ontología postula una realidad independiente del sujeto.

Ontology postulates a reality independent of the subject.

Philosophical subject.

2

Cualquier axioma que se postule debe ser coherente.

Any axiom that is postulated must be coherent.

Relative clause with subjunctive.

3

Su decisión de no postularse causó un gran revuelo.

His decision not to run for office caused a great stir.

Infinitive as a noun phrase.

4

Se postula, por tanto, un cambio de paradigma radical.

Therefore, a radical paradigm shift is postulated.

Formal transitional phrase 'por tanto'.

5

Dudo que alguien se atreva a postular contra él.

I doubt anyone dares to run against him.

Subjunctive after 'dudar que'.

6

Haber postulado a tal cargo requiere una gran audacia.

To have applied for such a position requires great audacity.

Perfect infinitive as subject.

7

El texto postula una crítica mordaz al sistema actual.

The text proposes a biting criticism of the current system.

Abstract transitive usage.

8

Independientemente de quién postule, el proceso será justo.

Regardless of who applies, the process will be fair.

'Independientemente de' + relative clause with subjunctive.

자주 쓰는 조합

postular a un cargo
postular a una beca
postular una teoría
postularse como candidato
postular a un empleo
postular una hipótesis
postular a la universidad
postular para el puesto
postularse para delegado
postular un principio

자주 쓰는 구문

postular en línea

— To apply through the internet.

Puedes postular en línea desde tu casa.

postular por escrito

— To apply using a written document.

Es necesario postular por escrito a la junta.

postular de nuevo

— To re-apply for something.

Si fallas, puedes postular de nuevo el próximo año.

postular sin éxito

— To apply without being selected.

Postuló sin éxito a varias empresas.

postular formalmente

— To submit a formal application.

Hoy voy a postular formalmente al cargo.

postular a ciegas

— To apply for a job without knowing much about it.

No es bueno postular a ciegas a cualquier oferta.

postular colectivamente

— To apply as a group.

El sindicato decidió postular colectivamente.

postular por mérito

— To apply based on one's achievements.

Ella prefiere postular por mérito propio.

postular a tiempo

— To apply before the deadline.

Asegúrate de postular a tiempo.

postular a distancia

— To apply for a position from another location.

Es posible postular a distancia para este trabajo remoto.

자주 혼동되는 단어

postular vs aplicar

Common anglicism. Use 'postular' for jobs.

postular vs solicitar

'Solicitar' is for requests, 'postular' is for candidacies.

postular vs pedir

'Pedir' is too informal for a professional application.

관용어 및 표현

"postular al aire"

— To apply for something with no real chance of getting it.

Postular a la NASA sin estudios es postular al aire.

informal
"postular por postular"

— To apply for things without real interest or thought.

No mandes CVs a todos lados, no postules por postular.

informal
"postularse el primero"

— To be the first to volunteer or offer oneself.

Cuando hay trabajo extra, él siempre se postula el primero.

neutral
"postular a las estrellas"

— To aim for a very high, almost impossible position.

Ella siempre postula a las estrellas en su carrera.

figurative
"postular con el corazón"

— To apply for something one is deeply passionate about.

Postuló con el corazón a esa ONG.

figurative
"postular por amor al arte"

— To apply for a volunteer or unpaid role out of passion.

Se postuló por amor al arte para pintar el mural.

informal
"postular en frío"

— To apply for a job that hasn't been advertised.

A veces funciona postular en frío a las empresas.

professional
"postular a todo trapo"

— To apply for many things at once with great energy.

Está buscando trabajo y postula a todo trapo.

slang
"postular con pies de plomo"

— To apply very carefully and cautiously.

Postula con pies de plomo porque la empresa es estricta.

idiomatic
"postular de palabra"

— To say one is interested without formalizing the application.

Solo postuló de palabra, pero nunca envió los papeles.

neutral

혼동하기 쉬운

postular vs Postulado

It can be a noun or a past participle.

As a noun, it means a 'premise'. As a verb form, it means 'applied'.

El postulado (noun) de la física es claro. He postulado (verb) al cargo.

postular vs Aspirar

Both involve wanting a job.

'Aspirar' describes the desire; 'postular' describes the formal action.

Aspiro a ser jefe, por eso voy a postular.

postular vs Presentarse

Used for the same action in Spain.

Regional preference. 'Postular' is Latin American; 'Presentarse' is Iberian.

Me presento al puesto (Spain). Postulo al puesto (Mexico).

postular vs Nominar

Both involve candidates.

'Nominar' is usually done by others; 'postular' is usually done by oneself.

Me postulé al premio, pero ellos nominaron a otro.

postular vs Enunciar

Both used for theories.

'Enunciar' is just to state; 'postular' is to set as a foundation.

Enunció el problema, pero postuló una solución.

문장 패턴

A1

Yo quiero postular a [Job].

Yo quiero postular a este restaurante.

A2

[Subject] postuló a [Place] ayer.

María postuló a la fábrica ayer.

B1

Si tuviera [Noun], postularía a [Cargo].

Si tuviera tiempo, postularía a ese curso.

B1

Espero que [Subject] postule pronto.

Espero que mi hermano postule pronto.

B2

Se postula que [Theory].

Se postula que la tierra es redonda.

B2

Habiendo postulado a [X], ahora espero [Y].

Habiendo postulado a la beca, ahora espero la respuesta.

C1

Resulta conveniente postular a [X] dado que [Reason].

Resulta conveniente postular a ese fondo dado que somos expertos.

C2

Independientemente de quién se postule, [Condition].

Independientemente de quién se postule, ganaremos.

어휘 가족

명사

postulante (applicant)
postulación (application)
postulado (postulate/premise)

동사

postular (to apply/postulate)
postularse (to nominate oneself)

형용사

postulado (postulated)

관련

candidato
aspirante
solicitud
vacante
currículum
무료 가입하고 모든 예문 보기

사용법

frequency

Very high in professional and academic contexts in Latin America.

자주 하는 실수
  • Yo aplico para el trabajo. → Yo postulo al trabajo.

    'Aplicar' is an anglicism in this context. Use 'postular' for a more native sound.

  • Postulo la beca. → Postulo a la beca.

    Missing the mandatory preposition 'a' for applications.

  • Me postulo como un candidato. → Me postulo como candidato.

    In Spanish, the indefinite article 'un' is often omitted after 'como' when stating a role.

  • Él postula que quiere café. → Él dice que quiere café.

    'Postular que' is for formal theories, not daily desires.

  • Ayer postulé para un crédito. → Ayer solicité un crédito.

    'Postular' is for positions/competitions; 'solicitar' is for services or items like loans.

팁

LinkedIn Strategy

Si buscas trabajo en países hispanos, busca la palabra 'Postular' en los botones de las plataformas de empleo. Es la señal de que puedes enviar tu CV.

The 'A' Rule

Nunca olvides la 'a'. Decir 'postular el cargo' suena incompleto. Di siempre 'postular al cargo' (a + el = al).

Word Family

Aprende 'postulante' al mismo tiempo. Si tú postulas, tú eres el postulante.

Regionalism

Si viajas a Chile o Perú, prepárate para escuchar 'postular' para todo: universidad, trabajo, bonos del gobierno, etc.

Cover Letters

Usa 'Tengo el agrado de postular...' para iniciar una carta de presentación muy formal y elegante.

Confidence

Al decir 'Me postulo', proyectas seguridad en tu candidatura. Es una palabra fuerte y decidida.

Context Clues

Si escuchas 'postular' en un laboratorio, están hablando de ideas. Si lo escuchas en una oficina, están hablando de vacantes.

False Friends

No confundas 'postular' con 'posture' (postura). No tienen nada que ver con la posición del cuerpo.

Scientific Method

Usa 'postular' en tus ensayos académicos para elevar el nivel de tu argumentación al proponer premisas.

HR Language

Familiarízate con 'periodo de postulación', que es el tiempo que tienes para enviar tus documentos.

암기하기

기억법

Think of 'Post-U-Lar'. After (Post) you (U) finish school, you need to 'Lar' (like 'Learn') how to APPLY for a job.

시각적 연상

Imagine a person putting a letter into a mailbox (Post) that says 'U' (University) on it.

Word Web

Job CV Interview Candidate Theory Science Election Scholarship

챌린지

Write a 3-sentence email in Spanish to a company explaining that you want to 'postular' for a specific role.

어원

From the Latin 'postulare', which means 'to ask, demand, or request'.

원래 의미: To request or demand a legal action or a specific right.

Romance / Latin.

문화적 맥락

None, but ensure you use 'postular' in formal settings to sound more professional than 'pedir'.

English speakers often use 'apply', which covers both 'postular' and 'solicitar'. Spanish is more specific.

The 'Postulados de Koch' (Koch's postulates) in microbiology. Political headlines: 'Se postula para la reelección'.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Job Search

  • ¿Dónde puedo postular?
  • Quiero postular a esta vacante.
  • Ya envié mi postulación.
  • El cierre de postulaciones es mañana.

University

  • Postular a una beca.
  • Postular a un doctorado.
  • Requisitos para postular.
  • ¿Cuándo abren las postulaciones?

Science

  • Postular una teoría.
  • El autor postula que...
  • Un postulado básico.
  • Postular una nueva hipótesis.

Politics

  • Postularse para alcalde.
  • El partido va a postular a...
  • Se postuló por segunda vez.
  • Decidió no postularse.

Awards/Grants

  • Postular a un premio.
  • Me postularon para el galardón.
  • ¿Quién puede postular?
  • Postular a fondos concursables.

대화 시작하기

"¿Alguna vez has tenido que postular a un trabajo en otro país?"

"¿A qué universidad te gustaría postular en el futuro?"

"¿Crees que es mejor postular a muchas empresas o solo a unas pocas?"

"¿Qué requisitos piden para postular a una beca en tu ciudad?"

"¿Te gustaría postularte para algún cargo político algún día?"

일기 주제

Describe el proceso de la última vez que tuviste que postular a algo importante.

Si pudieras postular a cualquier trabajo del mundo, ¿cuál elegirías y por qué?

Escribe sobre una teoría científica que postule algo interesante sobre el universo.

¿Qué consejos le darías a alguien que va a postular a su primer empleo?

Reflexiona sobre la importancia de postularse para roles de liderazgo en la comunidad.

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Aunque se entiende, es un anglicismo. En un entorno formal, es mucho mejor usar 'postular' o 'solicitar'. Usar 'postular' demuestra un mejor dominio del español profesional.

'Postular' se usa para la acción general o científica. 'Postularse' es reflexivo y se usa cuando tú mismo te presentas como candidato. Ejemplo: 'Voy a postularme para el cargo'.

Lo más común es 'postular a' (Postulo a la beca). También se puede usar 'postular para' (Postulo para el puesto).

En España se usa más 'solicitar' o 'presentarse'. 'Postular' se reserva para contextos muy formales, políticos o científicos en la península.

Se dice 'postulante' o 'aspirante'. En España es común 'solicitante'.

Sí, es muy común en ciencia. 'El investigador postula que...' significa que propone una idea como base de su estudio.

Sí, es un verbo regular terminado en -ar. Sigue el modelo de 'amar'.

Sí, puedes postular a un colega para un premio o un cargo. 'El jefe postuló a María para el ascenso'.

Es el sustantivo que describe el acto de aplicar. 'Mi postulación fue aceptada'.

Se usa en matemáticas o filosofía para referirse a una proposición que se acepta sin pruebas. 'Los postulados de Euclides'.

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