A2 Expression 중립

کمک نیاز دارم

komak niaz daram

I need help

A direct way to state that assistance is required.

🌍

문화적 배경

Asking for help is often a social lubricant. It allows the other person to show their 'Mehmān-navāzi' (hospitality). In the fast-paced capital, people are more direct. 'Komak niyāz dāram' is used frequently in professional settings without much Ta'arof. In traditional markets, asking for help (especially financial or logistical) is done with more religious overtones. In Dari, the word 'Zarurat' (necessity) is often used instead of 'Niyāz'.

💡

Add 'Lotfan'

Always add 'Lotfan' (Please) at the end to sound much more polite: 'Komak niyāz dāram, lotfan'.

⚠️

Don't say 'Niyāz hastam'

This is a common English-speaker mistake. You 'have' a need, you aren't 'being' a need.

A direct way to state that assistance is required.

💡

Add 'Lotfan'

Always add 'Lotfan' (Please) at the end to sound much more polite: 'Komak niyāz dāram, lotfan'.

⚠️

Don't say 'Niyāz hastam'

This is a common English-speaker mistake. You 'have' a need, you aren't 'being' a need.

🎯

The 'Be' Rule

If you mention the thing you need help with, you MUST use 'be'. Example: 'Be komak-e shomā' (To your help).

💬

Ta'arof and Help

If someone says 'No' to your offer of help, ask at least twice more. If you are the one asking, be direct but polite.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing verb to complete the phrase 'I need help'.

من کمک نیاز ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: دارم

In Persian, we use the verb 'dāshtan' (to have) with 'niyāz' (need).

Which sentence is the most polite way to ask for help with a suitcase?

...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: من برای این چمدان به کمک نیاز دارم.

This uses the full neutral-formal structure with the correct preposition 'be'.

Match the Persian phrase to its register.

Registers: 1. Informal, 2. Neutral, 3. Formal

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-1, 2-2, 3-3

'Mikham' is casual, 'Niyāz dāram' is neutral, 'Ehtiyāj dāram' is formal.

Complete the dialogue.

Person A: ببخشید، این آدرس کجاست؟ Person B: نمی‌دانم، بگذارید از کسی بپرسیم. Person A: بله، ما برای پیدا کردن راه ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: کمک نیاز داریم

Since Person A says 'mā' (we), the verb must be 'dārim'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Formality Scale

Informal
کمک می‌خوام I want help
Neutral
کمک نیاز دارم I need help
Formal
احتیاج به کمک دارم I have a requirement for help

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing verb to complete the phrase 'I need help'. Fill Blank A1

من کمک نیاز ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: دارم

In Persian, we use the verb 'dāshtan' (to have) with 'niyāz' (need).

Which sentence is the most polite way to ask for help with a suitcase? Choose A2

...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: من برای این چمدان به کمک نیاز دارم.

This uses the full neutral-formal structure with the correct preposition 'be'.

Match the Persian phrase to its register. Match B1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-1, 2-2, 3-3

'Mikham' is casual, 'Niyāz dāram' is neutral, 'Ehtiyāj dāram' is formal.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Person A: ببخشید، این آدرس کجاست؟ Person B: نمی‌دانم، بگذارید از کسی بپرسیم. Person A: بله، ما برای پیدا کردن راه ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: کمک نیاز داریم

Since Person A says 'mā' (we), the verb must be 'dārim'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

12 질문

It is neutral. It's safe to use with both friends and strangers.

'Niyāz' is more common and neutral; 'ehtiyāj' is slightly more formal and often implies a stronger necessity.

Yes, but only in emergencies. In a shop, it would sound rude.

Say 'Niyāz nadāram' or 'Mamnun, komak nemikhām'.

No, the verb ending '-am' already tells us it's 'I'. 'Komak niyāz dāram' is perfectly fine.

Say 'Komak niyāz dārid?' (formal) or 'Komak niyāz dāri?' (informal).

Yes, 'Komak-e māli niyāz dāram' means 'I need financial help'.

Yes, but 'Behet ehtiyāj dāram' (I need you) is more common for emotional support.

The past tense is 'Komak niyāz dāshtam'.

Yes, it is very common in professional emails when requesting support.

Just say 'Komak lotfan!' (Help please!).

No, 'Komak mikham' sounds more like a child. 'Niyāz dāram' sounds like an adult.

관련 표현

🔗

کمک می‌خواهم

similar

I want help

🔄

احتیاج دارم

synonym

I have a requirement

🔗

یاری رساندن

specialized form

To provide aid

🔗

دست تنها هستم

idiom

I am single-handed

🔗

مدد گرفتن

specialized form

To seek assistance

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