A2 Collocation 중립

مو شانه کردن

moo shane kardan

To comb hair

To tidy one's hair with a comb.

🌍

문화적 배경

In traditional Persian medicine (Teb-e Sonnati), combing the hair frequently is believed to improve blood circulation in the head and reduce headaches. In Dari Persian, the phrase is identical, but the pronunciation of 'shāne' remains more formal and rarely shifts to 'shune' as it does in Tehran. Tajik Persian (written in Cyrillic) uses 'шона карدن'. The cultural emphasis on long, braided hair for women makes combing a significant daily ritual. Ancient Zoroastrian texts emphasize cleanliness; combing hair was part of the daily purification rituals to keep the body 'pāk' (pure).

🎯

Use the Informal Vowel Shift

If you want to sound like a local in Tehran, say 'shune' instead of 'shāne'. It immediately makes your Persian sound more natural.

⚠️

Don't forget the 'rā'

When you say 'I comb my hair', remember to add 'rā' after 'moohāyam' because the hair is a specific object: 'moohāyam rā shāne mikonam'.

To tidy one's hair with a comb.

🎯

Use the Informal Vowel Shift

If you want to sound like a local in Tehran, say 'shune' instead of 'shāne'. It immediately makes your Persian sound more natural.

⚠️

Don't forget the 'rā'

When you say 'I comb my hair', remember to add 'rā' after 'moohāyam' because the hair is a specific object: 'moohāyam rā shāne mikonam'.

💬

Complimenting Hair

After someone combs their hair, it's common to say 'Sā'at khosh' (May your hour be happy) or simply 'Che khoshtip shodi!' (How handsome/stylish you've become!)

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'shāne kardan'.

من هر صبح موهایم را ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: شانه می‌کنم

The subject is 'من' (I), so the verb must be first-person singular present: 'می‌کنم'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'She combed her hair'?

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: او موهایش را شانه کرد.

This follows the standard S-O-V pattern with the correct compound verb.

Complete the dialogue.

مادر: سارا، چرا موهایت آشفته است؟ سارا: ببخشید مامان، یادم رفت ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: موهایم را شانه کنم

The context of 'messy hair' (moo-ye āshofte) requires the action of combing.

Match the phrase to the situation.

When would you say 'موهایم را شانه می‌کنم'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Before going to a party

Combing hair is a grooming activity done before social events.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Grooming Tools in Persian

🪮

Tools

  • شانه (Comb)
  • برس (Brush)
  • آینه (Mirror)
  • قیچی (Scissors)

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'shāne kardan'. Fill Blank A2

من هر صبح موهایم را ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: شانه می‌کنم

The subject is 'من' (I), so the verb must be first-person singular present: 'می‌کنم'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'She combed her hair'? Choose A2

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: او موهایش را شانه کرد.

This follows the standard S-O-V pattern with the correct compound verb.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

مادر: سارا، چرا موهایت آشفته است؟ سارا: ببخشید مامان، یادم رفت ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: موهایم را شانه کنم

The context of 'messy hair' (moo-ye āshofte) requires the action of combing.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

When would you say 'موهایم را شانه می‌کنم'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Before going to a party

Combing hair is a grooming activity done before social events.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, 'shāne' is a flat comb with teeth. A brush is called 'bores'.

Yes, you can say 'risham rā shāne mikonam' (I comb my beard).

The past tense is 'moo shāne kardam'.

Use the present continuous: 'Dāram moohāyam rā shāne mikonam'.

Generally, yes. It is considered a private grooming act and is best done in a restroom or at home.

It's the colloquial Tehrani accent where the 'ā' sound before an 'n' or 'm' often changes to 'u'.

'Kardan' is the standard 'to do', while 'zadan' (to hit/strike) implies a more active or quick motion.

It's better to use 'shāne kardan-e moo-ye sag', but 'teymār kardan' is the more formal word for animal grooming.

Yes, 'shāne-ye rīz'.

You say 'moo-ye gereh-khorde'.

관련 표현

🔗

برس زدن

similar

To brush hair

🔗

آرایش کردن

builds on

To do makeup/grooming

🔗

اصلاح کردن

specialized form

To trim/shave

🔗

سشوار کشیدن

similar

To blow-dry hair

🔗

بافتن مو

builds on

To braid hair

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!