뜻
A wish for someone's success.
문화적 배경
Wishing success is a core part of 'Ta'arof'. It is often followed by 'Enshallah' (God willing) to show humility. The phrase is also used in Dari, though 'Kamyab bashi' (کامیاب باشی) is a very common and slightly more traditional alternative. Tajik speakers use 'Muvaffaq boshed', which is the same root but with Cyrillic script and slight vowel shifts. In the US and Europe, younger Iranians often use 'Movafegh bashi' as a standard sign-off in emails to elders to show they haven't lost their cultural roots.
The 'Bashid' Rule
When in doubt, always use 'Movafegh bashid'. It is never wrong to be too polite in Iran.
Add 'Azizam'
To make it warmer for friends, add 'Azizam' (my dear) at the end: 'Movafegh bashi azizam'.
뜻
A wish for someone's success.
The 'Bashid' Rule
When in doubt, always use 'Movafegh bashid'. It is never wrong to be too polite in Iran.
Add 'Azizam'
To make it warmer for friends, add 'Azizam' (my dear) at the end: 'Movafegh bashi azizam'.
Don't say it at funerals
It might seem obvious, but 'good luck' in a house of mourning is a major faux pas.
Texting Shortcut
In informal texts, you can just write 'موفق باشی' without any other greeting; it stands alone perfectly.
셀프 테스트
Your friend is going to a job interview. What do you say?
دوستم به مصاحبه کاری میرود. به او چه میگویم؟
'Movafegh bashi' is for future success. 'Mobarak' is for past success, and 'Khaste nabashi' is a greeting for someone working.
Complete the formal version of the phrase.
استاد، امیدوارم در کنفرانس موفق _______.
When addressing a professor (formal), you must use the plural ending '-id'.
Complete the dialogue naturally.
سارا: فردا امتحان رانندگی دارم. علی: _________!
A driving test is a challenge requiring a wish for success.
Match the phrase to the situation.
Match 'موفق باشی' to the correct scenario:
Marathons are future challenges where success is wished.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
Informal vs Formal
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제دوستم به مصاحبه کاری میرود. به او چه میگویم؟
'Movafegh bashi' is for future success. 'Mobarak' is for past success, and 'Khaste nabashi' is a greeting for someone working.
استاد، امیدوارم در کنفرانس موفق _______.
When addressing a professor (formal), you must use the plural ending '-id'.
سارا: فردا امتحان رانندگی دارم. علی: _________!
A driving test is a challenge requiring a wish for success.
Match 'موفق باشی' to the correct scenario:
Marathons are future challenges where success is wished.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
14 질문No, it is a secular phrase, though it can be paired with religious words like 'Enshallah'.
Only if you use the formal 'Movafegh bashid'. Using 'bashi' would be rude.
'Movafegh' means successful (effort-based), while 'Khosh-shans' means lucky (chance-based).
Say 'Mersi' (Thanks) or 'Mamnoon, shoma ham hamintor' (Thanks, you too).
Yes, but 'Khoshbakht bashid' (Be happy/fortunate) is more common for weddings.
Yes, very frequently in both emails and letters.
No, Persian has no grammatical gender. It's the same for everyone.
Yes, you must use 'Movafegh bashid' for a group.
Younger people might say 'Beterekooni' (Explode it/Kill it), but 'Movafegh bashi' is still very common.
No, for sickness use 'Arezooye salamati' (Wish for health) or 'Behtar bashi' (Be better).
Persian doesn't use 'Movafegh bashi' sarcastically as often as English does. Tone of voice is key, but it's rare.
No, but 'Movafagh' is a rare surname.
Usually 'Movafegh bashi' or 'Movafagh bashi'.
Yes, many Persian pop songs use it as a theme of parting ways and wishing the other person well.
관련 표현
موفقیت
builds onSuccess (noun)
خوش شانس باشی
similarBe lucky
پیروز باشی
synonymBe victorious
کامیاب باشی
synonymBe successful/prosperous
خدا به همراهت
similarMay God be with you
مبارک باشه
contrastCongratulations
