B1 Collocation 중립

olla luvassa

to be expected

To be forecast or predicted to happen.

🌍

문화적 배경

Finns are famously obsessed with weather forecasts because of the extreme seasonal changes. Using 'olla luvassa' correctly makes you sound like a local who understands the importance of the 'Sääennuste' (weather forecast). Estonian has a very similar structure 'lubadusel' or 'on oodata', reflecting the shared linguistic heritage and similar climate-focused culture. Across the Nordics, forecasting is a common social lubricant. In Finland, 'luvassa' is often used to temper expectations—if something difficult is 'luvassa', it's better to say it upfront. In Finnish business culture, 'luvassa' is used to provide realistic projections. It is seen as professional to state what is 'luvassa' based on data rather than making personal guarantees.

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The Partitive Rule

Always check if the thing 'in store' is an uncountable mass (like rain, snow, fun). If so, use the partitive case!

⚠️

Impersonal Only

Remember, this phrase is impersonal. Don't use it to describe your own intentions.

To be forecast or predicted to happen.

🎯

The Partitive Rule

Always check if the thing 'in store' is an uncountable mass (like rain, snow, fun). If so, use the partitive case!

⚠️

Impersonal Only

Remember, this phrase is impersonal. Don't use it to describe your own intentions.

💬

Small Talk Gold

In Finland, asking 'Mitä on luvassa?' about the weather is the safest and most common way to start a conversation with a stranger.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word in the weather forecast.

Huomiseksi on _______ aurinkoista säätä.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: luvassa

'Luvassa' is the correct form for a forecast collocation.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the correct way to say 'Rain is forecast'.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: On luvassa sadetta.

The subject 'sadetta' must be in the partitive case because it is an indefinite amount in an existential sentence.

Match the prediction to the situation.

You see dark clouds and hear thunder. What do you say?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Luvassa on myrskyä.

'Myrskyä' means storm, which matches dark clouds and thunder.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Mitä illan konsertissa tapahtuu? B: ____________________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Luvassa on upeaa musiikkia!

This is the natural way to describe what an event will offer.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word in the weather forecast. Fill Blank A2

Huomiseksi on _______ aurinkoista säätä.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: luvassa

'Luvassa' is the correct form for a forecast collocation.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose B1

Choose the correct way to say 'Rain is forecast'.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: On luvassa sadetta.

The subject 'sadetta' must be in the partitive case because it is an indefinite amount in an existential sentence.

Match the prediction to the situation. situation_matching A2

You see dark clouds and hear thunder. What do you say?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Luvassa on myrskyä.

'Myrskyä' means storm, which matches dark clouds and thunder.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Mitä illan konsertissa tapahtuu? B: ____________________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Luvassa on upeaa musiikkia!

This is the natural way to describe what an event will offer.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, it is neutral. You can have 'vaikeuksia luvassa' (trouble in store) just as easily as 'herkkuja luvassa' (treats in store).

No, while very common for weather, it's used for any future event or situation that can be predicted.

'Tulossa' (coming) is more immediate and certain. 'Luvassa' (forecast) implies a prediction that might change.

'Luvassa' is the inessive case (in), suggesting the event is 'inside' the promise of the future. 'Luvasta' would mean 'from a promise'.

Yes! This means 'I have a vacation coming up/forecast'. It's a very natural way to speak.

It's neutral. It's used in both TV news and casual texts between friends.

Use 'Ei ole luvassa mitään'.

Yes: 'Oli luvassa sadetta, mutta tulikin aurinko' (Rain was forecast, but the sun came out instead).

No, 'luvassa' is an adverbial form and stays the same. Only the verb 'olla' and the subject change.

Not a direct one, but 'tiedossa' is often used in similar casual contexts.

관련 표현

🔗

olla tiedossa

similar

To be known to happen.

🔄

olla odotettavissa

synonym

To be expected.

🔗

luvata hyvää

builds on

To bode well.

🔗

olla tulossa

similar

To be coming.

🔗

panna parastaan

contrast

To do one's best.

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