A1 Collocation 중립

pitää lupauksensa

to keep one's promise

Doing what one said they would do.

🌍

문화적 배경

A handshake in Finland is often considered as binding as a written contract. If you shake hands on a deal, you are expected to 'pitää lupauksesi' without question. In traditional Sami culture, promises regarding land and reindeer were oral and passed down. Keeping one's word was essential for survival in harsh Arctic conditions. Finns are known for 'under-promising and over-delivering'. They would rather not make a promise than risk not being able to keep it. The 'Vaalilupaus' (election promise) is a common topic of satire in Finland, as people are very critical of politicians who fail to keep them.

🎯

The Suffix Secret

If you forget the suffix, just use 'mun' (my) or 'sun' (your) before the word in spoken Finnish: 'Mä pidän mun lupauksen.'

⚠️

Don't say 'like'

Remember that 'Pidän lupauksesta' means you enjoy the idea of the promise, not that you are doing it!

Doing what one said they would do.

🎯

The Suffix Secret

If you forget the suffix, just use 'mun' (my) or 'sun' (your) before the word in spoken Finnish: 'Mä pidän mun lupauksen.'

⚠️

Don't say 'like'

Remember that 'Pidän lupauksesta' means you enjoy the idea of the promise, not that you are doing it!

💬

Silence is Golden

In Finland, it's better to say nothing than to make a promise you aren't 100% sure you can keep.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct possessive suffix for 'minä' (I).

Minä pidän lupaukse__.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ni

The suffix for 'minä' is always '-ni'.

Which sentence means 'He kept his promise' in the past tense?

Valitse oikea lause:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Hän piti lupauksensa.

'Piti' is the past tense (imperfekt) of 'pitää'.

Match the Finnish phrase to its English meaning.

Yhdistä parit:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

These are the three core phrases related to promises.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Lupasit auttaa minua muutossa! B: Tiedän, ja minä ______ lupaukseni.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: pidän

The context requires 'keep' (pidän).

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct possessive suffix for 'minä' (I). Fill Blank A1

Minä pidän lupaukse__.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ni

The suffix for 'minä' is always '-ni'.

Which sentence means 'He kept his promise' in the past tense? Choose A2

Valitse oikea lause:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Hän piti lupauksensa.

'Piti' is the past tense (imperfekt) of 'pitää'.

Match the Finnish phrase to its English meaning. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

These are the three core phrases related to promises.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Lupasit auttaa minua muutossa! B: Tiedän, ja minä ______ lupaukseni.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: pidän

The context requires 'keep' (pidän).

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

Yes, but it might sound a bit formal. For small things, you can just say 'Tein sen' (I did it).

'Lupaus' is a promise (one-sided or personal), while 'sopimus' is a contract or agreement (two-sided).

Not really. In slang, people say 'Mä hoidan' (I'll handle it) or 'Sana' (Word).

You say 'Minä lupaan'.

관련 표현

🔄

pysyä sanassaan

synonym

To stay in one's word

🔗

syödä sanansa

contrast

To eat one's words

🔗

antaa lupaus

builds on

To give a promise

🔗

perua puheensa

similar

To take back one's words

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