A1 Expression 중립

Tämä on kallis

This is expensive

Stating that the price is high.

🌍

문화적 배경

Finns value honesty and directness. Stating that something is expensive is not an insult to the shopkeeper; it's a personal financial assessment. High prices are often associated with high quality and ethical production. 'Kallis' can sometimes imply 'premium'. At a 'tori' (outdoor market), prices are usually fixed, but expressing that something is 'kallis' might lead the vendor to explain why it's special. It is common to talk about how expensive electricity or gasoline has become as a way to start a conversation with a stranger.

💡

Use 'tosi'

Add 'tosi' (really) before 'kallis' to sound more like a native speaker.

⚠️

Partitive Trap

Remember that if you are talking about 'coffee' or 'beer', you must say 'kallista', not 'kallis'.

Stating that the price is high.

💡

Use 'tosi'

Add 'tosi' (really) before 'kallis' to sound more like a native speaker.

⚠️

Partitive Trap

Remember that if you are talking about 'coffee' or 'beer', you must say 'kallista', not 'kallis'.

🎯

The 'Onpa' Trick

Use 'Onpa kallis!' to express surprise. It's more natural than a full sentence.

💬

Complaining is OK

Don't be afraid to say something is expensive; it's a standard part of Finnish small talk.

셀프 테스트

Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.

Tämä auto ___ kallis.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: on

'On' is the correct 3rd person singular form of the verb 'olla' (to be).

Fill in the missing word for 'expensive'.

Tämä kello on ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: kallis

The nominative singular form is 'kallis'.

Match the Finnish phrase with its English translation.

Phrases: 1. Tämä on kallis, 2. Tämä on halpa, 3. Onpa kallis!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Basic vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue.

Asiakas: Onko tämä kirja kallis? Myyjä: Ei, se on ___ (cheap).

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: halpa

'Halpa' is the opposite of 'kallis'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Kallis vs. Halpa

Kallis
Timantti Diamond
Halpa
Kivi Stone

Common Expensive Things in Finland

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Services

  • Kampaaja
  • Remontti
🚗

Goods

  • Auto
  • Alkoholi

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence. Choose A1

Tämä auto ___ kallis.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: on

'On' is the correct 3rd person singular form of the verb 'olla' (to be).

Fill in the missing word for 'expensive'. Fill Blank A1

Tämä kello on ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: kallis

The nominative singular form is 'kallis'.

Match the Finnish phrase with its English translation. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Basic vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Asiakas: Onko tämä kirja kallis? Myyjä: Ei, se on ___ (cheap).

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: halpa

'Halpa' is the opposite of 'kallis'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, but it sounds very old-fashioned or like a translation from a religious text. Use 'rakas' for 'dear'.

The opposite is 'halpa' (cheap).

That is the partitive case, used for uncountable things like 'coffee' or 'love'.

No, it's a neutral observation in Finland.

You can say 'erittäin kallis' or 'tosi kallis'.

No, Finnish has no grammatical gender. 'Kallis' works for everything.

It's slang for 'extremely expensive' (literally 'pig-expensive').

Tämä oli kallis.

No, use 'korkea' for height. 'Kallis' is only for price/value.

It's slightly more formal, like 'pricey' vs 'expensive'.

관련 표현

🔗

Tämä on halpa

contrast

This is cheap

🔗

Tämä on arvokas

similar

This is valuable

🔄

Se maksaa paljon

synonym

It costs a lot

🔗

Hintava

specialized form

Pricey

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