A1 Idiom 비격식체

Casser les oreilles

To annoy with noise

To make a lot of noise that is bothersome or irritating to others.

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문화적 배경

In Paris, 'casser les oreilles' is often used during 'fête de la musique' (June 21st) when bands play on every corner. While festive, many residents use this idiom to describe the overwhelming noise. In Quebec, you might also hear 'Casser les oreilles' but it is sometimes replaced by 'Taper sur les nerfs', which is slightly more common for general annoyance. Using this phrase to a stranger (like someone on a phone in a train) is considered a 'confrontation'. It is a way of saying 'You are being disrespectful'. The idiom appears in various forms in 19th-century literature (Zola, Balzac) to describe the industrial noise of the changing French landscape.

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The 'Me' Rule

Always remember the 'me' (or 'te', 'lui'). Without it, the sentence feels incomplete in French.

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Don't use with your boss

Even if your boss is shouting, this phrase is too informal. Use 'C'est un peu fort' instead.

To make a lot of noise that is bothersome or irritating to others.

💡

The 'Me' Rule

Always remember the 'me' (or 'te', 'lui'). Without it, the sentence feels incomplete in French.

⚠️

Don't use with your boss

Even if your boss is shouting, this phrase is too informal. Use 'C'est un peu fort' instead.

🎯

Add 'Vraiment'

To sound more native, add 'vraiment' or 'sérieusement': 'Tu me casses vraiment les oreilles !'

셀프 테스트

Complete the sentence with the correct pronoun and verb form.

Arrête de crier ! Tu ___ ________ les oreilles !

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: me casses

We need the indirect object 'me' and the 'tu' form of the verb 'casser' (casses).

Which sentence is the most natural way to complain about a loud radio?

La radio est trop forte...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Elle me casse les oreilles.

French uses the reflexive-style structure 'me... les' for body parts.

Choose the best response for Speaker B.

Speaker A: 'Je peux te raconter encore une fois mon voyage en détail ?' Speaker B: 'Non merci, ...'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: tu me casses les oreilles avec ça !

While all are possible, 'oreilles' specifically targets the repetitive talking.

Match the situation to the phrase.

A neighbor is using a drill at 11 PM.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Il me casse les oreilles.

Drilling is a noise-based annoyance, so 'oreilles' is the most specific choice.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Complete the sentence with the correct pronoun and verb form. Fill Blank A1

Arrête de crier ! Tu ___ ________ les oreilles !

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: me casses

We need the indirect object 'me' and the 'tu' form of the verb 'casser' (casses).

Which sentence is the most natural way to complain about a loud radio? Choose A2

La radio est trop forte...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Elle me casse les oreilles.

French uses the reflexive-style structure 'me... les' for body parts.

Choose the best response for Speaker B. dialogue_completion B1

Speaker A: 'Je peux te raconter encore une fois mon voyage en détail ?' Speaker B: 'Non merci, ...'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: tu me casses les oreilles avec ça !

While all are possible, 'oreilles' specifically targets the repetitive talking.

Match the situation to the phrase. situation_matching A1

A neighbor is using a drill at 11 PM.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Il me casse les oreilles.

Drilling is a noise-based annoyance, so 'oreilles' is the most specific choice.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It is informal and blunt. Between friends, it's fine. To a stranger, it's a clear sign of irritation and could be seen as aggressive.

No, that sounds like a literal translation from English. Always use 'Tu me casses les oreilles'.

'Oreilles' is specifically for noise or talking. 'Pieds' is for any annoying situation (like a long queue or a difficult task).

Usually no. It implies the noise is 'bad' or 'unwanted'. If you like the sound, don't use 'casser'.

Yes, you can say 'C'est un peu bruyant' (It's a bit noisy) or 'Le son est trop fort' (The sound is too loud).

Yes: 'Il m'a cassé les oreilles toute la soirée.'

No, objects can do it too: 'Cette alarme me casse les oreilles.'

Yes, it is universally understood in France, Belgium, Switzerland, Canada, and Francophone Africa.

No, that would be 'casser les pieds'. 'Oreilles' is strictly for auditory or verbal annoyance.

Usually 'Désolé !' or an annoyed 'Ça va, j'ai compris !' (Okay, I get it!).

관련 표현

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Casser les pieds

similar

To annoy someone (general).

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Casser la tête

similar

To give someone a headache / to be a hassle.

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Écorcher les oreilles

specialized form

To grate on the ears (usually due to bad singing or grammar).

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Bassiner quelqu'un

synonym

To bore someone with repetitive talk.

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