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concentré(e)

B2 adjective 10분 분량

concentré(e)

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁 concentré(e) 30초 만에

설명 concentré(e) in your Level:

At the A1 level, you should learn 'concentré' primarily as a way to describe someone who is working hard and not talking. You can think of it as a step above 'sérieux' (serious). At this stage, just focus on the masculine 'concentré' and feminine 'concentrée'. You might see it in simple sentences like 'Je suis concentré' (I am focused). It is a useful word for telling your teacher or parents that you are busy with your homework. Don't worry too much about the chemical or geographic meanings yet; just use it to describe yourself or your friends when you are reading or playing a game that requires attention, like chess or a video game. Remember that the 'e' at the end of 'concentrée' is silent, so the pronunciation remains the same for both men and women. This is a great 'bonus' word to have in your vocabulary because it sounds more advanced than just saying 'Je travaille' (I am working). It shows you are describing your feelings and your mental state, which is a big step in early language learning. Try to use it with the verb 'être' (to be) for now. For example: 'Il est concentré.' 'Elle est concentrée.' 'Nous sommes concentrés.' It's a simple pattern that will help you sound more natural in French right from the start.

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At the A2 level, you can start using 'concentré' to describe things you see around you, not just people. You might notice it on food packaging in a supermarket. If you see 'jus concentré', you know it means 'concentrated juice'. This helps you expand your vocabulary from just describing emotions to describing objects. You should also start using the preposition 'sur' (on) to say what someone is focused on. For example, 'Je suis concentré sur mon livre' (I am focused on my book). At this level, you should be careful with the plural forms. If you are talking about a group of people, remember to add an 's'. 'Ils sont concentrés' (They are focused). You might also encounter the reflexive verb 'se concentrer'. While 'concentré' is the adjective, 'se concentrer' is the action. You can say 'Je dois me concentrer' (I must concentrate). Understanding the link between the verb and the adjective is a key part of the A2 level. You are starting to see how French words are built from the same roots. Practice using 'concentré' in short paragraphs about your daily routine, especially when talking about school or work. It's a more precise word than 'attentif' and will make your descriptions of your study habits much clearer to a native speaker.

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At the B1 level, you should be comfortable using 'concentré' in a variety of contexts, including professional and social situations. You can use it to describe the intensity of an experience or a person's character. For instance, you might describe a 'regard concentré' (a focused look) to add detail to a story you are telling. This level requires you to understand the nuance between 'concentré' and its synonyms like 'absorbé' or 'attentif'. You should be able to explain why you are 'concentré' on a task—perhaps because it is difficult or because you are in a hurry. You will also start to see 'concentré' used as a noun, especially in phrases like 'un concentré de...' meaning 'a concentrate of...'. This is common in marketing and descriptions of products. For example, 'ce parfum est un concentré de fleurs' (this perfume is a concentrate of flowers). At B1, you are expected to handle complex sentence structures, so you might use 'concentré' in a subordinate clause: 'Bien qu'il soit concentré, il a entendu le bruit' (Although he is focused, he heard the noise). This shows you can manage both the meaning of the word and the grammar surrounding it. You should also be aware of the opposite, 'déconcentré' (distracted or losing focus), which is very common in everyday conversation when people talk about why they made a mistake.

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At the B2 level, 'concentré' is a word you should use with precision and flair. You understand that it can apply to abstract concepts, like 'les pouvoirs sont concentrés entre les mains du président' (powers are concentrated in the hands of the president). This shows an ability to discuss politics, economics, and social issues. You should also be aware of the subtle difference between 'concentré' and 'focalisé'. While they are often interchangeable, 'focalisé' is more modern and often used in business contexts to mean 'targeted' or 'narrowly aimed'. At B2, you should never make agreement errors with this adjective. Whether it's a feminine plural subject or a complex 'on' subject that refers to a group, your 'concentrées' or 'concentrés' must be perfect. You can also use 'concentré' to describe literary styles or artistic works—'un style concentré' is one that is dense and packs a lot of meaning into a few words. You should be able to use the word in debates, for example, when discussing whether population should be 'concentrée' in cities or spread out in the countryside. Your vocabulary is now rich enough to use 'concentré' not just as a basic description, but as a tool to express complex ideas about density, intensity, and focus. You are also expected to recognize the word in fast-paced audio, such as news reports or podcasts, where it might be used metaphorically.

At the C1 level, you explore the stylistic and philosophical depths of 'concentré'. You might use it to describe a 'pensée concentrée' (a concentrated thought), implying a level of intellectual depth that is rare and deliberate. You are capable of using the word in highly formal writing, such as essays or reports, to describe the 'concentration des richesses' or 'la concentration urbaine' with a full understanding of the sociological implications. You can also appreciate the word's use in poetry or high literature, where it might describe a moment of 'silence concentré'—a silence that is heavy with meaning and anticipation. At this level, you understand the etymological roots (from the Latin 'centrum') and how this idea of 'centering' applies to everything from chemistry to meditation. You can use 'concentré' as a noun in sophisticated ways, such as 'un concentré d'émotions' to describe a powerful film or book. Your usage is nuanced; you know when to use 'concentré' versus 'dense', 'compact', or 'succinct'. You can also use the word in its reflexive verb form 'se concentrer' in complex grammatical structures like the subjunctive: 'Il est essentiel que nous nous concentrions sur l'essentiel' (It is essential that we focus on the essentials). Your mastery of the word allows you to use it as a pivot for deeper discussions about human attention in the digital age.

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At the C2 level, 'concentré' is a tool for absolute precision in language. You can use it to discuss the most minute differences in meaning across various fields. In a legal or political context, you might analyze the 'concentration des médias' and its impact on democracy, using 'concentré' to describe the narrowing of perspectives. In a scientific or technical paper, you would use it to describe precise molar concentrations or the 'flux concentré' of energy in a laser. You are also sensitive to the word's rhythm and placement in a sentence to achieve a specific rhetorical effect. For example, placing 'concentré' at the end of a long sentence to provide a punchy, definitive conclusion. You can engage in wordplay, perhaps contrasting 'le concentré' (the substance) with 'l'être concentré' (the focused being) in a philosophical treatise. You understand the historical evolution of the word and how its meaning has expanded from physical centering to the modern psychological 'flow state'. At C2, you are not just using the word; you are wielding it with the authority of a native speaker, capable of using it in any register—from the slangy 'concentré de ouf' (incredibly intense) to the most formal academic discourse. You have a complete grasp of all idiomatic expressions and can even create your own metaphors using the concept of concentration, knowing they will be understood by other high-level speakers.

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연습하기 예시 노트와 팁

concentré(e) 30초 만에

Used to describe a person who is deeply focused on a task, like studying or working, without being distracted by surroundings.
Refers to substances, like juice or detergent, that are made stronger by removing water, making them more intense and powerful.
Describes things gathered in one place, such as a population concentrated in a city or power held by a few people.
Functions as both an adjective (focused) and a noun (a concentrate), requiring gender and number agreement when used as an adjective.

The French adjective concentré (masculine) or concentrée (feminine) is a multifaceted term that English speakers will primarily recognize as 'concentrated' or 'focused.' At its core, the word describes the act of bringing things toward a center, whether those things are thoughts, chemical particles, or physical objects. In everyday French, you will most frequently encounter this word when discussing mental states. If someone is working hard on a project or studying for an exam, they are concentrés. This usage is synonymous with being attentive, absorbed, or deeply engaged in a task.

Mental State: Refers to a person giving their full attention to a specific activity, often implying a resistance to outside distractions. Example: 'Elle est très concentrée sur son travail.'

L'étudiant reste concentré malgré le bruit ambiant dans la bibliothèque.

Beyond the psychological, the word is essential in the sciences and culinary arts. In these contexts, it describes a substance that has been made stronger or more pure by the removal of a diluting agent, usually water. A 'jus d'orange concentré' is orange juice that has been reduced to its essence. This physical density is a direct parallel to the mental density of focus. In social or demographic contexts, 'concentré' describes a high population or frequency in a small area. For example, one might say that the population is 'concentrée dans les villes' (concentrated in the cities). This versatility makes it a B2-level word because while the basic meaning is simple, the ability to use it across abstract and concrete domains shows a high level of linguistic nuance.

Chemical/Culinary: Describes a high ratio of solute to solvent. Example: 'Un acide très concentré peut être dangereux.'

Le chef prépare un concentré de tomates pour enrichir la saveur de la sauce.

Furthermore, the word can describe a person's personality or a specific moment of intensity. A 'regard concentré' suggests a gaze that is searching or intense. It is not just looking; it is analyzing. This depth of meaning is why 'concentré' is preferred in formal writing over simpler words like 'attentif.' It implies a higher degree of effort and a deliberate narrowing of scope.

Geographic/Spatial: Refers to things being gathered in a single location. Example: 'Les richesses sont concentrées entre quelques mains.'

Les efforts de recherche sont concentrés sur la lutte contre le virus.

Elle a un visage concentré lorsqu'elle joue aux échecs.

Ce parfum est un concentré de senteurs florales et boisées.

Using concentré(e) correctly requires attention to both grammatical agreement and the prepositions that follow it. As an adjective, it must match the gender and number of the noun it modifies. For a singular masculine noun, use 'concentré'. For a singular feminine noun, add an 'e' to get 'concentrée'. For plural masculine, add an 's' ('concentrés'), and for plural feminine, add 'es' ('concentrées'). This is a fundamental rule that English speakers often forget because the English word 'concentrated' never changes form.

Grammatical Agreement: The adjective must agree with the subject. Example: 'Les filles sont concentrées.' (The girls are focused.)

Elle semble très concentrée sur sa lecture ce matin.

When describing what someone is focused on, the preposition sur is typically used. You are 'concentré sur quelque chose.' This mirrors the English 'concentrated on something.' However, when talking about the contents of a substance, you might use en, as in 'un minerai concentré en fer' (an ore concentrated in iron). In more formal or literary contexts, 'concentré' can appear before the noun to add stylistic emphasis, though placing it after the noun is the standard rule. For example, 'une attention concentrée' is more common than 'une concentrée attention.' In the world of business and technology, you will often hear 'concentré' used as a noun, particularly in marketing. A product might be described as 'un concentré de technologie' (a concentrate of technology), meaning it packs many advanced features into a small space. This usage is very common in advertisements for smartphones, cars, and skincare products.

Marketing Usage: Used as a noun to signify high quality or density of features. Example: 'Ce sérum est un concentré d'actifs.'

Nous devons rester concentrés sur nos objectifs trimestriels.

Le jus de citron concentré est très acide.

Elle a une expression concentrée qui intimide ses adversaires.

Abstract Contexts: Used to describe the focus of efforts or resources. Example: 'Toute son énergie était concentrée sur ce projet.'

Les rayons du soleil, concentrés par la loupe, ont mis le feu au papier.

You will hear concentré(e) in a wide variety of settings, ranging from the mundane to the highly professional. In a French classroom or office, the command 'Restez concentrés !' (Stay focused!) is a common refrain from teachers and managers. It is the polite but firm way to ask for silence and attention. If you are watching a sporting event, like a tennis match or a cycling race, the commentators will frequently describe the athletes as being 'extrêmement concentrés.' In sports, this word conveys a sense of mental toughness and the 'flow state' required for peak performance.

Professional Environment: Used to maintain productivity and group focus. Example: 'Il faut rester concentré pour finir ce rapport.'

À l'approche des examens, les étudiants sont plus concentrés que d'habitude.

In a domestic setting, specifically the kitchen, 'concentré' is a staple word on labels. 'Concentré de tomate' is a tiny can of tomato paste that is found in almost every French pantry. Here, the word signals to the cook that the product is intense and should be diluted or used sparingly. Similarly, in the laundry room, you might see 'lessive concentrée' (concentrated detergent), which requires a smaller dose than standard soap. In the news, the word often appears in reports about urbanization or economics. You might hear a journalist say, 'La pollution est concentrée dans les zones industrielles.' This usage highlights geographical clusters. In the world of luxury and beauty, 'concentré' is a marketing buzzword used to justify higher prices for serums or perfumes that claim to have a higher density of active ingredients.

Daily Life: Found on grocery labels and in household instructions. Example: 'Utilisez une petite dose de ce produit concentré.'

Le pilote, concentré sur la piste, ne quitte pas les yeux du virage.

Ce livre est un concentré de sagesse ancienne.

Elle buvait son café, l'air concentré, en lisant le journal.

Scientific Reports: Used to describe data clusters or chemical solutions. Example: 'La solution est trop concentrée pour être manipulée sans gants.'

L'attention du public était concentrée sur le magicien.

One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make with concentré(e) is falling into the trap of 'Anglicisms.' In modern English, we often use the word 'focus' as an adjective (e.g., 'I am very focus today'). This is grammatically incorrect in French. You cannot say 'Je suis focus.' Instead, you must use the adjective 'concentré' or the verb 'se concentrer.' While some young French people might use 'focus' in slang, it is considered poor French in any professional or academic setting.

Anglicism Error: Avoid: 'Je suis focus.' Use: 'Je suis concentré(e).'

Il est facile de se déconcentrer, mais il est difficile de rester concentré longtemps.

Another common error is the lack of gender and number agreement. Because 'concentrated' is invariable in English, students often write 'Elles sont concentré' instead of the correct 'Elles sont concentrées.' This is a major marker of level; a B2 student is expected to handle these agreements automatically. There is also confusion regarding prepositions. While 'concentré sur' is the standard for focus, students sometimes use 'à' or 'de' by mistake. For example, 'concentré à son travail' is incorrect. It must be 'concentré sur son travail.' In the context of substances, using 'en' is correct (concentré en vitamine C), but using 'sur' for a substance would be nonsensical.

Preposition Pitfall: Incorrect: 'Je suis concentré à mes devoirs.' Correct: 'Je suis concentré sur mes devoirs.'

L'équipe doit rester concentrée pour éviter les erreurs bêtes.

Lastly, don't confuse 'concentré' with 'attentif.' While they are similar, 'attentif' is more about listening and observing, whereas 'concentré' implies a deeper, more active mental effort. You can be 'attentif' to a speech without being 'concentré' on a difficult problem. Using the right word shows you understand the intensity of the situation.

Agreement with 'On': When 'on' means 'we', the adjective 'concentrés' should be plural. Example: 'On est concentrés.'

Ne sois pas si concentré, détends-toi un peu !

To sound more like a native speaker, it is helpful to know synonyms and related terms for concentré(e). The most common synonym is attentif, which means 'attentive.' As mentioned before, this is slightly less intense than 'concentré.' Another great alternative for mental focus is absorbé. If you are 'absorbé par un livre,' it means you are so focused that you've lost track of time. This carries a more positive, immersive connotation.

Synonym: Absorbé: Implies being completely taken in by an activity. Example: 'Il est totalement absorbé par son codage.'

Elle était si concentrée qu'elle n'a pas entendu le téléphone sonner.

For a more formal or academic tone, you might use appliqué. This describes someone who is not just focused, but also diligent and careful in their work. A 'travailleur appliqué' is someone who takes pride in doing things correctly. In scientific contexts, instead of 'concentré,' you might use saturé if a solution cannot hold any more of a substance, or dense to describe physical thickness. If you want to describe someone who is focused in a spiritual or very quiet way, the word recueilli is perfect. It suggests a state of meditation or prayerful focus. Conversely, if you need the opposite of 'concentré,' use distrait (distracted) or éparpillé (scattered). An 'esprit éparpillé' describes someone who is trying to do too many things at once and cannot focus on any of them.

Synonym: Focalisé: More modern and often used in professional contexts. Example: 'Nous sommes focalisés sur la satisfaction client.'

L'air concentré du chirurgien rassurait toute l'équipe médicale.

Ce résumé est un concentré d'informations utiles.

Les manifestants étaient concentrés devant la mairie.

Antonym: Distrait: The direct opposite of focused. Example: 'Il est trop distrait pour réussir cet examen.'

Gardez un esprit concentré et vous atteindrez vos buts.

How Formal Is It?

재미있는 사실

The word 'concentré' was used in alchemy long before it was used in psychology to describe mental focus.

발음 가이드

UK /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tʁe/

US /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tʁe/

The stress is evenly distributed, with a slight rise on the final 'é' syllable.

라임이 맞는 단어

entrée rentrée montrée rencontrée contrée illustrée pénétrée enregistrée

자주 하는 실수

Pronouncing the final 'e' in 'concentrée' (it should be silent).
Failing to make the vowels nasal (sounding like 'con-cen-tray' instead of 'kohn-sahn-tray').
Over-emphasizing the 'r' so it sounds too harsh.
Misplacing the stress on the first syllable.
Pronouncing the 't' as a soft 'th' sound.

난이도

독해 2/5

Easy to recognize due to the English cognate 'concentrated'.

쓰기 3/5

Requires careful attention to gender and number agreement.

말하기 3/5

Nasal vowels can be tricky for beginners.

듣기 2/5

Clear pronunciation makes it relatively easy to hear.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

centre attention travail jus être

다음에 배울 것

focaliser absorber distraction densité réduction

고급

convergence molarité quintessence assiduité recueillement

알아야 할 문법

Adjective agreement with 'on'

On est concentrés (if 'on' means 'we').

Preposition 'sur' with mental focus

Je suis concentré sur mon travail.

Preposition 'en' with chemical content

Ce produit est concentré en fer.

Reflexive verb 'se concentrer'

Je dois me concentrer.

Nouns derived from adjectives

Le concentré (the substance) vs concentré (the state).

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수준별 예문

Je suis concentré.

I am focused.

Masculine singular form.

Elle est concentrée.

She is focused.

Feminine singular form (add -e).

Tu es concentré ?

Are you focused?

Question form with 'tu'.

Nous sommes concentrés.

We are focused.

Masculine plural form (add -s).

Le chat est concentré sur l'oiseau.

The cat is focused on the bird.

Using 'sur' to indicate the object of focus.

Vous êtes concentrées.

You (plural, feminine) are focused.

Feminine plural form (add -es).

Il n'est pas concentré.

He is not focused.

Negative form with 'ne...pas'.

Restez concentrés !

Stay focused!

Imperative form (command).

Le jus d'orange est concentré.

The orange juice is concentrated.

Describing a physical substance.

Elle est concentrée sur ses devoirs.

She is focused on her homework.

Preposition 'sur' + noun.

Ils sont très concentrés pendant le test.

They are very focused during the test.

Adverb 'très' modifying the adjective.

Ce produit est un concentré de vitamines.

This product is a concentrate of vitamins.

Used as a noun ('un concentré').

On doit rester concentrés.

We must stay focused.

Using 'on' to mean 'we'.

Le lait concentré est sucré.

Condensed milk is sweet.

Common food item.

Elle semble concentrée ce matin.

She seems focused this morning.

Using the verb 'sembler' (to seem).

Les joueurs sont concentrés sur le match.

The players are focused on the game.

Plural agreement.

L'attention est concentrée sur les résultats.

Attention is focused on the results.

Abstract subject 'l'attention'.

C'est un concentré de technologie pure.

It is a concentrate of pure technology.

Noun usage in a marketing context.

Elle a un regard concentré et sérieux.

She has a focused and serious look.

Modifying the noun 'regard'.

Le chef utilise du concentré de tomate.

The chef is using tomato paste.

Culinary context.

Toute la ville est concentrée autour de la place.

The whole town is concentrated around the square.

Geographic/spatial usage.

Il est difficile de rester concentré longtemps.

It is hard to stay focused for long.

Infinitive structure 'il est... de'.

La solution est trop concentrée pour être bue.

The solution is too concentrated to be drunk.

Scientific context.

Elle était si concentrée qu'elle n'a rien entendu.

She was so focused that she heard nothing.

Consecutive clause with 'si... que'.

La population est concentrée dans les zones urbaines.

The population is concentrated in urban areas.

Sociological/Demographic context.

Ce livre est un concentré de sagesse.

This book is a concentrate of wisdom.

Metaphorical usage.

Les efforts sont concentrés sur la recherche.

Efforts are focused on research.

Passive-style adjective usage.

Il a l'air concentré, ne le dérange pas.

He looks focused, don't disturb him.

Compound expression 'avoir l'air'.

Le marché est concentré entre trois grandes entreprises.

The market is concentrated among three large companies.

Economic context.

Un esprit concentré est plus efficace.

A focused mind is more efficient.

Generalizing with an indefinite article.

Elle reste concentrée malgré les interruptions.

She remains focused despite the interruptions.

Using 'malgré' (despite).

Ce sérum est très concentré en actifs végétaux.

This serum is highly concentrated in plant actives.

Preposition 'en' for ingredients.

L'énergie solaire est concentrée par des miroirs.

Solar energy is concentrated by mirrors.

Technical/Scientific usage.

C'est un récit concentré, sans fioritures.

It's a concentrated narrative, without frills.

Literary description.

La haine était concentrée dans son regard.

Hatred was concentrated in his gaze.

Abstract emotional usage.

Elle travaille de manière concentrée depuis l'aube.

She has been working in a focused manner since dawn.

Adverbial phrase 'de manière concentrée'.

Le pouvoir est concentré au sommet de l'État.

Power is concentrated at the top of the State.

Political science context.

Il faut un effort concentré pour résoudre ce paradoxe.

A concentrated effort is needed to solve this paradox.

Describing the quality of effort.

Ce film est un concentré de pure émotion.

This film is a concentrate of pure emotion.

Artistic critique.

Ses pensées étaient concentrées sur l'avenir.

His thoughts were focused on the future.

Reflective/Philosophical usage.

La concentration des richesses s'est accentuée.

The concentration of wealth has intensified.

Using the noun form 'concentration'.

Elle affichait une mine concentrée, presque mystique.

She showed a focused, almost mystical expression.

High-level descriptive vocabulary ('mine').

Le texte est un concentré d'allusions historiques.

The text is a concentrate of historical allusions.

Academic/Literary analysis.

Les rayons laser, une fois concentrés, peuvent couper l'acier.

Laser beams, once concentrated, can cut steel.

Advanced scientific description.

Toute l'intrigue est concentrée dans le dernier acte.

The entire plot is concentrated in the final act.

Dramatic analysis.

C'est un concentré de ce que la France fait de mieux.

It is a concentrate of what France does best.

Cultural/Nationalistic idiom.

L'attention du monde était concentrée sur ce sommet.

The world's attention was focused on this summit.

International relations context.

Elle a écrit une thèse concentrée sur l'épistémologie.

She wrote a thesis focused on epistemology.

Academic specialization.

동의어

attentif absorbé appliqué focalisé assidu recueilli condensé dense

반의어

distrait éparpillé dilué dispersé

자주 쓰는 조합

rester concentré

concentré de tomate

lait concentré

regard concentré

être concentré sur

concentré de technologie

effort concentré

solution concentrée

attention concentrée

population concentrée

자주 쓰는 구문

un concentré de...

— A pure essence or summary of something.

Ce festival est un concentré de culture.

être tout concentré

— To be completely focused (informal emphasis).

Il est tout concentré sur son jeu.

rester concentré sur l'essentiel

— To focus only on what is truly important.

Dans la vie, il faut rester concentré sur l'essentiel.

un air concentré

— A focused facial expression.

Elle a un air concentré quand elle dessine.

jus concentré

— Juice that needs to be mixed with water.

Achète du jus concentré, c'est moins cher.

travail concentré

— Deep, uninterrupted work.

Deux heures de travail concentré valent mieux qu'une journée distraite.

esprit concentré

— A disciplined, focused mind.

L'esprit concentré ne laisse pas place au doute.

silence concentré

— A silence that shows everyone is thinking hard.

Un silence concentré régnait dans la salle d'examen.

force concentrée

— Gathered, intense power.

La force concentrée de l'eau a brisé la digue.

dose concentrée

— A small but powerful amount of something.

Une dose concentrée de ce médicament suffit.

자주 혼동되는 단어

concentré(e) vs focus

An anglicism used in slang but incorrect in formal French.

concentré(e) vs attentif

Means 'attentive' (listening), while 'concentré' is 'focused' (doing).

concentré(e) vs condensé

Usually refers to text or physical objects, not mental states.

관용어 및 표현

"un concentré de bonheur"

— Something that brings a lot of joy in a small package.

Ce petit chiot est un concentré de bonheur.

informal

"être concentré comme un laser"

— To have extremely sharp, unwavering focus.

Pendant son discours, il était concentré comme un laser.

neutral

"un concentré de talent"

— Someone who is incredibly gifted.

Cette jeune pianiste est un véritable concentré de talent.

neutral

"faire un effort concentré"

— To give a big push of energy all at once.

Si on fait un effort concentré, on finira avant midi.

neutral

"un concentré de bêtise"

— Something or someone that is incredibly stupid.

Ce film est un pur concentré de bêtise.

informal

"garder la tête concentrée"

— To keep one's head in the game (mental discipline).

Garde la tête concentrée jusqu'à la fin du match.

neutral

"un concentré d'énergie"

— Someone who is very active and lively.

Ma fille est un concentré d'énergie dès le réveil.

informal

"être concentré sur son nombril"

— To be self-centered or narcissistic (literally 'focused on one's navel').

Il est trop concentré sur son nombril pour aider les autres.

informal

"un concentré de méchanceté"

— Pure, unadulterated malice.

Son commentaire était un concentré de méchanceté.

neutral

"un concentré d'histoire"

— A place or object that represents a lot of history.

Ce château est un concentré d'histoire de France.

neutral

혼동하기 쉬운

concentré(e) vs concentrer

It is the verb form.

Concentré is the adjective/state; concentrer is the action.

Je me concentre (action) car je suis concentré (state).

concentré(e) vs centré

Sounds similar.

Centré means 'centered' (physically in the middle); concentré means 'focused' or 'dense'.

Le texte est centré sur la page.

concentré(e) vs attentionné

Both start with attention-related concepts.

Attentionné means 'thoughtful' or 'kind'; concentré means 'focused'.

Il est très attentionné avec sa femme.

concentré(e) vs distrait

Opposite meaning.

Distrait means you are not paying attention.

Il est trop distrait pour voir l'erreur.

concentré(e) vs réduit

Used in cooking.

Réduit means decreased in volume; concentré means increased in strength.

Une sauce réduite est concentrée en saveurs.

문장 패턴

Sujet + être + concentré(e)

Il est concentré.

Sujet + être + concentré(e) + sur + Nom

Elle est concentrée sur son livre.

Sujet + sembler + concentré(e)

Tu sembles concentré.

Nom + être + concentré(e) + dans + Lieu

La foule est concentrée dans la rue.

C'est un concentré de + Nom

C'est un concentré de pur talent.

Adverbe + concentré(e)

Il travaille intensément concentré.

Any

Restez + concentré(s) !

Restez concentrés !

Any

Un + Nom + concentré

Un jus concentré.

어휘 가족

명사

la concentration

le concentrateur

동사

se concentrer

concentrer

déconcentrer

형용사

concentrique

déconcentré

사용법

frequency

Very high in both spoken and written French.

자주 하는 실수

Je suis concentré à mon travail. → Je suis concentré sur mon travail.
The preposition 'sur' is required for mental focus.
Elles sont concentré. → Elles sont concentrées.
The adjective must agree in gender (feminine) and number (plural).
Je suis focus. → Je suis concentré.
'Focus' is an anglicism and not formal French.
Un jus concentrée. → Un jus concentré.
'Jus' is masculine, so the adjective should not have an 'e'.
Il se concentré. → Il se concentre.
Don't confuse the adjective 'concentré' with the verb 'concentre'.

팁

Agreement is Key

Always check if your subject is masculine, feminine, or plural to correctly spell concentré, concentrée, concentrés, or concentrées.

Beyond Focus

Use 'un concentré de...' to describe anything that is a perfect, intense example of something, like 'un concentré de talent'.

Nasal Vowels

Practice the 'on' and 'an' sounds. They are distinct in 'concentré'. Don't let your tongue touch the roof of your mouth.

French Schooling

Being 'concentré' is a sign of respect in French classrooms. Teachers will appreciate you using this word.

Kitchen Labels

Look for 'concentré' on cans in French supermarkets to find tomato paste or condensed milk.

Professional Tone

In a cover letter, use 'concentré' to describe your work ethic instead of simpler words.

Context Clues

If you hear 'concentré' followed by 'sur', it's about focus. If followed by 'en', it's about ingredients.

Avoid Focus

Even if you hear French teens say 'Je suis focus', try to stick to 'concentré' to sound more educated.

The Center

Associate the word with 'Center'. Focusing is bringing your thoughts to the center.

Reflexive Verb

Pair 'concentré' with 'se concentrer' to talk about the process and the result.

암기하기

기억법

Think of a 'CON'vict 'CENT'ered in a 'RAY' of light. He is 'concentré' (focused) on escaping.

시각적 연상

Imagine a magnifying glass focusing sunlight into a single, intense point on a piece of paper.

Word Web

Attention Focus Density Essence Center Intensity Study Chemistry

챌린지

Try to use 'concentré' in three different ways today: once for your work, once for a food item, and once for a person's expression.

어원

Derived from the French verb 'concentrer', which comes from the Latin prefix 'con-' (together) and 'centrum' (center). It literally means 'to bring to a common center'.

원래 의미: The original 16th-century meaning was primarily physical, referring to the gathering of things in a single point.

Romance (Latin-based).

문화적 맥락

No specific sensitivities, but avoid using 'concentré' when you simply mean 'interested' (intéressé).

English speakers often say 'I'm focused,' whereas French speakers might use 'Je suis concentré' or the reflexive 'Je me concentre.'

The phrase 'un concentré de talent' is often used in French media to describe young prodigies. Lait concentré Nestlé is a famous brand throughout the Francophone world. Scientific documentaries often discuss 'l'énergie solaire concentrée'.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

School/Study

rester concentré
manquer de concentration
être concentré sur ses notes
un élève concentré

Cooking

concentré de tomate
lait concentré
saveur concentrée
réduire pour concentrer

Science

solution concentrée
acide concentré
concentration molaire
concentrer les rayons

Business

être concentré sur les objectifs
marché concentré
concentré de savoir-faire
rester concentré sur le client

Sports

mental concentré
joueur concentré
regard concentré
rester concentré jusqu'au sifflet

대화 시작하기

"Es-tu généralement concentré le matin ou le soir ?"

"Quel est ton secret pour rester concentré quand il y a du bruit ?"

"Aimes-tu le goût du lait concentré dans ton café ?"

"Penses-tu que les réseaux sociaux nous rendent moins concentrés ?"

"Es-tu concentré sur un projet personnel en ce moment ?"

일기 주제

Décrivez un moment où vous étiez tellement concentré que vous avez oublié de manger.

Pourquoi est-il parfois difficile de rester concentré sur une seule tâche ?

Expliquez comment vous préparez un plat qui utilise du concentré de tomate.

Quel est, selon vous, le meilleur moyen de redevenir concentré après une distraction ?

Écrivez sur une personne que vous connaissez qui a toujours l'air très concentrée.

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, it can describe a focused person or a concentrated substance like juice.

Say 'Je suis concentré' (masculine) or 'Je suis concentrée' (feminine).

It is tomato paste, a common ingredient in French cooking.

It is common in slang but grammatically incorrect. Use 'concentré' instead.

Usually 'sur' for mental focus (concentré sur son travail).

Yes, add an 's' (concentrés) or 'es' (concentrées).

'Concentré' implies a deeper mental effort than 'attentif'.

Yes, it is the exact equivalent.

Yes, 'un concentré' means 'a concentrate' or 'the essence of something'.

It sounds like the 'ay' in 'play' but shorter and without the 'y' glide.

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