A1 Collocation 중립

કામ કરવું

કમ કરવ

To work

Performing a task or job.

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문화적 배경

In the business-heavy culture of Gujarat, 'kām' is often synonymous with 'business' or 'trade'. When someone says they are 'going for work', they often mean they are going to their shop or office to conduct trade. While 'kām' is for daily tasks, 'Seva' is the term used for work done in temples or for the community. It is a higher form of 'kām' that is done without ego. It is considered polite to ask about someone's work when meeting after a long time. Using the phrase 'Kām-kāj kevu chale che?' is a standard icebreaker. Traditionally, 'Ghar nu kām' (housework) was associated with women, but modern Gujarati urban culture is rapidly shifting toward shared responsibilities.

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The 'Function' Rule

Always remember that 'kām karvū' is the go-to phrase for any machine. If it's on and working, it's 'kām kare che'.

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Past Tense Pitfall

Don't say 'Me kām karyo'. Even though you might be a man, 'kām' is neuter, so it must be 'karyū'.

Performing a task or job.

🎯

The 'Function' Rule

Always remember that 'kām karvū' is the go-to phrase for any machine. If it's on and working, it's 'kām kare che'.

⚠️

Past Tense Pitfall

Don't say 'Me kām karyo'. Even though you might be a man, 'kām' is neuter, so it must be 'karyū'.

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Humble Bragging

When someone praises you, a common humble response is 'એ તો મારું કામ હતું' (That was just my work/duty).

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Compound Verbs

Learning 'karvū' opens up hundreds of other verbs like 'phone karvo' (to call) or 'safai karvi' (to clean).

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of 'karvū' in the present tense.

હું ઓફિસમાં કામ ____ છું. (Hu office-mā̃ kām ____ chū̃.)

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: કરું

With 'હું' (I), the present tense form is 'કરું' (karū).

Which sentence correctly says 'The phone is not working'?

Select the correct Gujarati translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ફોન કામ નથી કરતો.

'Phon' is masculine, so 'karto' is the correct negative present form.

Match the Gujarati phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all_matched

These are standard tense and phrase variations.

Complete the dialogue with the appropriate phrase.

A: તમે કાલે શું કર્યું? B: કાલે મેં આખો દિવસ ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: કામ કર્યું

The question is in the past tense ('karyū'), so the answer must also be in the past tense.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of 'karvū' in the present tense. Fill Blank A1

હું ઓફિસમાં કામ ____ છું. (Hu office-mā̃ kām ____ chū̃.)

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: કરું

With 'હું' (I), the present tense form is 'કરું' (karū).

Which sentence correctly says 'The phone is not working'? Choose A2

Select the correct Gujarati translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ફોન કામ નથી કરતો.

'Phon' is masculine, so 'karto' is the correct negative present form.

Match the Gujarati phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all_matched

These are standard tense and phrase variations.

Complete the dialogue with the appropriate phrase. dialogue_completion B1

A: તમે કાલે શું કર્યું? B: કાલે મેં આખો દિવસ ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: કામ કર્યું

The question is in the past tense ('karyū'), so the answer must also be in the past tense.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, for exercise use 'kasrat karvī'. 'Kām karvū' implies labor or tasks.

'Kām' is any work or task. 'Nokrī' specifically means a job where you are employed by someone else.

You can say 'આ યોજના કામ નથી કરતી' (Ā yojnā kām nathī kartī).

It is neuter (nānyātar jāti) in Gujarati.

Yes, you can say 'leśan karvū' or 'gharnu kām karvū', but 'bhaṇvū' is better for the act of studying.

You say 'Hu kāmmā̃ vyast chū̃' or simply 'Hu kāmmā̃ chū̃'.

It is neutral. It can be used with a boss or a child.

It is a slang/informal term for boring, repetitive work that you don't want to do.

We work = Ame kām karīe chhīe.

No, that is a common mistake. Always use 'karvū'.

관련 표현

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નોકરી કરવી

specialized form

To have a job

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મદદ કરવી

similar

To help

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મહેનત કરવી

builds on

To work hard

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આરામ કરવો

contrast

To rest

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કામ પૂરું કરવું

builds on

To finish work

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