A2 Expression 중립 5분 분량

मैं व्यस्त हूँ

main vyast hoon

I am busy

직역: {"\u092e\u0948\u0902":"I","\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0938\u094d\u0924":"busy","\u0939\u0942\u0901":"am"}

15초 만에

  • Directly states 'I am busy'.
  • Versatile for casual and professional settings.
  • Use tone to adjust politeness.
  • Avoid as a flimsy excuse.

이 구절은 현재 업무나 활동으로 바쁘며 다른 일에 응할 수 없음을 직접적으로 나타냅니다.

주요 예문

3 / 12
1

Texting a friend about plans

दोस्तों, आज शाम पार्टी में नहीं आ पाऊँगा, मैं व्यस्त हूँ।

Friends, I won't be able to come to the party this evening, I am busy.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
2

On a phone call with family

हाँ माँ, मैं थोड़ी देर में फ़ोन करता हूँ, अभी मैं बहुत व्यस्त हूँ।

Yes Mom, I'll call in a bit, I am very busy right now.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

Responding to a colleague's request

क्या आप यह काम अभी कर सकते हैं? माफ़ करना, मैं अभी व्यस्त हूँ।

Can you do this work now? Sorry, I am busy right now.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
🌍

문화적 배경

In North India, 'व्यस्त' is standard. It is often used to show respect for one's own time. In corporate settings, 'बिजी' is often used interchangeably with 'व्यस्त'. Using 'व्यस्त' is seen as a polite way to decline a task without offending elders.

💡

Pronunciation

Ensure the 'vya' is crisp. Don't say 'vee-ya-st'.

💬

Politeness

Always add 'क्षमा करें' to soften the blow.

15초 만에

  • Directly states 'I am busy'.
  • Versatile for casual and professional settings.
  • Use tone to adjust politeness.
  • Avoid as a flimsy excuse.

What It Means

This is the most common and direct way to say 'I am busy' in Hindi. It's like the universal 'hands-up' gesture when you're swamped. You're letting someone know you've got commitments or tasks that require your attention right now. It’s a simple statement of your current state of being occupied. It’s not overly dramatic; it’s just a fact.

How To Use It

Use मैं व्यस्त हूँ anytime you need to politely decline an invitation, postpone a conversation, or explain why you can't help immediately. It works for everything from a quick text to a formal request. Imagine your friend asking for help moving furniture, but you're knee-deep in a project. A simple मैं व्यस्त हूँ lets them know you can't make it. Or maybe your boss asks for a report you haven't finished. This phrase explains why it's not ready yet. It’s your verbal 'do not disturb' sign, but friendlier.

Formality & Register

This phrase is quite versatile! You can use it in most situations without sounding rude. It leans towards neutral, but the context and your tone can shift it. Saying it with a sigh might make it sound more apologetic. Saying it briskly could sound a bit dismissive, but that's more about delivery than the words themselves. Think of it as the Hindi equivalent of 'I'm a bit tied up right now.' It's generally safe for work, friends, and even strangers. It’s not slang, but it's not overly formal either. It’s just… right.

Real-Life Examples

  • Texting a friend: यार, आज रात मूवी देखने नहीं आ पाऊँगा, मैं व्यस्त हूँ। (Dude, I can't come to the movie tonight, I am busy.)
  • On a call with family: हाँ माँ, मैं थोड़ी देर बाद फ़ोन करता हूँ, अभी मैं बहुत व्यस्त हूँ। (Yes Mom, I'll call in a bit, I am very busy right now.)
  • Responding to a colleague: क्या आप इस रिपोर्ट को अभी देख सकते हैं? माफ़ करना, मैं अभी व्यस्त हूँ। क्या यह थोड़ी देर बाद ठीक रहेगा? (Can you look at this report now? Sorry, I am busy right now. Will a little later be okay?)
  • In a casual setting: चलो, बाहर चलते हैं! आज नहीं यार, मैं व्यस्त हूँ। (Let's go out! Not today man, I am busy.)

When To Use It

Use मैं व्यस्त हूँ when you genuinely are occupied. It's perfect for explaining why you can't chat, meet up, or take on an extra task. If someone asks for a favor and you can't fulfill it, this is your polite way out. It's also great for managing expectations. If you're working on a deadline, saying मैं व्यस्त हूँ can preemptively explain why you might be slow to respond to other messages. It’s a little social lubricant for busy lives. Ever feel like you need a 'busy' emoji for real life? This is it!

When NOT To Use It

Avoid using मैं व्यस्त हूँ if you're just trying to avoid someone or something without a good reason. It can sound like a flimsy excuse. If you're actually free but just don't feel like doing something, maybe use a softer excuse. Also, don't use it if it sounds dismissive. For example, if someone needs urgent help, saying मैं व्यस्त हूँ might not be the best first response. You might need to offer alternatives or express concern first. It’s not a magic wand to get out of everything; use it wisely!

Common Mistakes

A common slip-up is using the wrong verb form or pronoun. For example, saying मैं व्यस्त है (main vyast hai) is incorrect because है (hai) is for 'he/she/it is', not 'I am'. Another mistake is forgetting the हूँ (hoon) altogether, just saying मैं व्यस्त (main vyast), which sounds incomplete, like saying 'I busy'. It's like trying to order coffee and just saying 'Coffee, please' without the 'I want' or 'Can I have'.

मैं व्यस्त है मैं व्यस्त हूँ
मैं व्यस्त मैं व्यस्त हूँ

Common Variations

While मैं व्यस्त हूँ is standard, you might hear variations. In more casual settings, especially among younger people, you might hear मैं बिज़ी हूँ (main busy hoon), directly using the English word 'busy'. This is super common in urban India. Sometimes, people might add बहुत (bahut - very) for emphasis: मैं बहुत व्यस्त हूँ (main bahut vyast hoon - I am very busy). This just intensifies the feeling. Regional accents can also subtly change pronunciation, but the core phrase remains the same. It’s like adding a local spice to a universal dish!

Real Conversations

Scenario 1: Friend calls.

F

Friend

हेलो! क्या कर रहे हो? (Hello! What are you doing?)
Y

You

अरे! मैं अभी एक ज़रूरी काम कर रहा हूँ, मैं थोड़ा व्यस्त हूँ। (Hey! I'm doing an important task right now, I am a bit busy.)
F

Friend

ओह, ठीक है। कब फ्री होगे? (Oh, okay. When will you be free?)
Y

You

शायद एक घंटे में। तब बात करते हैं। (Maybe in an hour. Let's talk then.)

Scenario 2: Colleague asks for help.

C

Colleague

क्या तुम मेरी प्रेजेंटेशन बनाने में मदद कर सकते हो? (Can you help me make my presentation?)
Y

You

क्षमा करें, मैं इस समय थोड़ा व्यस्त हूँ। मेरे पास एक डेडलाइन है। (Sorry, I am a bit busy at the moment. I have a deadline.)
C

Colleague

कोई बात नहीं, मैं किसी और से पूछ लूँगा। (No problem, I'll ask someone else.)

Quick FAQ

  • What if I'm *really* busy? Add बहुत (bahut - very): मैं बहुत व्यस्त हूँ।
  • Can I use this in a job interview? Yes, but carefully. मैं अभी एक महत्वपूर्ण प्रोजेक्ट पर काम कर रहा हूँ (I am currently working on an important project) might sound more professional than just मैं व्यस्त हूँ.
  • Is it rude? Generally no, but tone matters. A smile helps!
  • What if I want to say I'm free? You'd say मैं फ्री हूँ (main free hoon) or मैं खाली हूँ (main khali hoon).
  • Does it mean I'm stressed? Not necessarily. It just means occupied. Stress is a different feeling.
  • Can I use it for social media? Sure! आजकल मैं बहुत व्यस्त हूँ, लेकिन जल्द ही नए पोस्ट्स आएँगे! (Nowadays I am very busy, but new posts will come soon!).

사용 참고사항

This is a versatile phrase, usable in most contexts from casual chats to professional interactions. However, always consider your tone; a friendly tone makes it polite, while a sharp tone can sound dismissive. Adding context, like 'मैं काम में व्यस्त हूँ' (I'm busy with work), often enhances clarity and politeness in professional settings.

💡

Pronunciation

Ensure the 'vya' is crisp. Don't say 'vee-ya-st'.

💬

Politeness

Always add 'क्षमा करें' to soften the blow.

예시

12
#1 Texting a friend about plans
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

दोस्तों, आज शाम पार्टी में नहीं आ पाऊँगा, मैं व्यस्त हूँ।

Friends, I won't be able to come to the party this evening, I am busy.

Here, it's a polite reason for declining an invitation.

#2 On a phone call with family
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

हाँ माँ, मैं थोड़ी देर में फ़ोन करता हूँ, अभी मैं बहुत व्यस्त हूँ।

Yes Mom, I'll call in a bit, I am very busy right now.

Adding `बहुत` (bahut) emphasizes the level of busyness.

#3 Responding to a colleague's request
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

क्या आप यह काम अभी कर सकते हैं? माफ़ करना, मैं अभी व्यस्त हूँ।

Can you do this work now? Sorry, I am busy right now.

A polite refusal in a professional context.

#4 Declining an impromptu hangout
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

चलो, एक कप चाय पीते हैं।

Let's go have a cup of tea.

This is a common scenario where `मैं व्यस्त हूँ` is used.

#5 Instagram Story caption
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

आजकल बहुत काम है! 😅 #mainvyast_hoon #worklife

Lots of work these days! 😅 #iam_busy #worklife

Using the phrase in a hashtag for a relatable touch.

#6 WhatsApp status update
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Focus mode ON. 🧘‍♀️ मैं व्यस्त हूँ।

Focus mode ON. 🧘‍♀️ I am busy.

A short, punchy status to signal unavailability.

#7 Job interview (Zoom call)
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

मैं इस प्रोजेक्ट पर गहराई से काम कर रहा हूँ, इसलिए फिलहाल थोड़ा व्यस्त हूँ।

I am working deeply on this project, so I am a bit busy at the moment.

Sounds more professional than a blunt 'I'm busy'.

Mistake: Incorrect grammar 흔한 실수

✗ मैं व्यस्त है।

✗ I busy is.

The verb form 'hai' is incorrect for 'I'.

Mistake: Incomplete phrase 흔한 실수

✗ मैं व्यस्त।

✗ I busy.

Missing the verb 'hoon' makes the sentence grammatically incomplete.

#10 Humorous self-deprecation
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

मेरी अलार्म क्लॉक ने मुझे जगाने की कोशिश की, पर मैं इतना व्यस्त था कि सुना ही नहीं!

My alarm clock tried to wake me up, but I was so busy I didn't even hear it!

A lighthearted exaggeration for humor.

#11 Expressing overwhelm
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

आज मेरा बहुत सारा काम है, मैं सच में बहुत व्यस्त हूँ।

I have a lot of work today, I am really very busy.

Conveys a feeling of being genuinely swamped.

#12 Explaining delayed response
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

आपके मैसेज के लिए धन्यवाद। माफ़ कीजियेगा, मैं थोड़ा व्यस्त था।

Thanks for your message. Apologies, I was a bit busy.

Using past tense `था` (tha) for a past busy period.

셀프 테스트

Choose the correct verb.

मैं व्यस्त ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: हूँ

With 'मैं', we always use 'हूँ'.

Fill in the blank.

मैं काम में ____ हूँ।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: व्यस्त

The context implies being busy with work.

Match the Hindi with English.

मैं व्यस्त हूँ - ?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: I am busy

Direct translation.

Complete the dialogue.

A: क्या आप फ्री हैं? B: ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: नहीं, मैं व्यस्त हूँ

This is the most natural response to being asked if you are free.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Choose the correct verb. Choose A1

मैं व्यस्त ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: हूँ

With 'मैं', we always use 'हूँ'.

Fill in the blank. Fill Blank A2

मैं काम में ____ हूँ।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: व्यस्त

The context implies being busy with work.

Match the Hindi with English. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: I am busy

Direct translation.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: क्या आप फ्री हैं? B: ____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: नहीं, मैं व्यस्त हूँ

This is the most natural response to being asked if you are free.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

8 질문

Yes, it is professional.

No, 'व्यस्त' is neutral.

Say 'मैं खाली हूँ'.

It's more casual.

Yes, for 'I was busy'.

Not if said politely.

मैं बहुत व्यस्त हूँ.

Yes, it's very common.

관련 표현

🔄

काम में लगा हूँ

synonym

I am engaged in work

🔗

समय नहीं है

similar

I don't have time

🔗

बाद में बात करते हैं

builds on

Let's talk later

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