뜻
To face a sudden and severe disaster or major trouble.
문화적 배경
In North Indian households, 'Aafat' is often personified. A mischievous child might be called an 'Aafat ki pudiya' (a packet of disaster). The phrase is a staple in dramatic dialogues, especially in 70s and 80s 'Masala' movies where the protagonist faces insurmountable odds. In Indian startups and corporate offices, this idiom is used to describe 'firefighting' situations where a sudden bug or market shift threatens the project. Farmers use this phrase frequently in relation to the weather, as their entire livelihood depends on factors outside their control.
Use with 'Achanak'
Pairing this with 'Achanak' (suddenly) makes it sound much more natural and emphasizes the surprise element.
Gender Agreement
Always remember 'Aafat' is feminine. Saying 'Aafat aaya' is a dead giveaway that you are a beginner.
뜻
To face a sudden and severe disaster or major trouble.
Use with 'Achanak'
Pairing this with 'Achanak' (suddenly) makes it sound much more natural and emphasizes the surprise element.
Gender Agreement
Always remember 'Aafat' is feminine. Saying 'Aafat aaya' is a dead giveaway that you are a beginner.
Hyperbole is Key
Don't be afraid to use this for medium-sized problems in casual speech; Hindi speakers love a bit of drama!
셀프 테스트
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the idiom.
नौकरी जाने के बाद उसके ______ आफत आ गई।
The idiom specifically uses 'sir par' (on the head).
Which sentence uses the idiom correctly in the past tense?
Choose the correct sentence:
'Aafat' is feminine, so the past tense verb must be 'aayi'.
Match the situation to the most appropriate use of 'Sir par aafat aana'.
Situation: You are a chef and the oven explodes 10 minutes before a VIP dinner.
This is a sudden, severe disaster that befalls you.
Complete the dialogue.
A: 'पुलिस यहाँ क्यों आई है?' B: 'पता नहीं, लगता है हमारे ______।'
The arrival of police suggests an impending crisis.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제नौकरी जाने के बाद उसके ______ आफत आ गई।
The idiom specifically uses 'sir par' (on the head).
Choose the correct sentence:
'Aafat' is feminine, so the past tense verb must be 'aayi'.
Situation: You are a chef and the oven explodes 10 minutes before a VIP dinner.
This is a sudden, severe disaster that befalls you.
A: 'पुलिस यहाँ क्यों आई है?' B: 'पता नहीं, लगता है हमारे ______।'
The arrival of police suggests an impending crisis.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문No, it is not a swear word. It is a standard word for 'calamity', though it can be used strongly in anger.
It's a bit too informal for a standard email. Use 'गंभीर समस्या' (serious problem) instead.
'Musibat' is general trouble. 'Aafat' is more sudden, intense, and feels like a 'disaster'.
In many Indo-Aryan languages, the head is where you carry burdens. A disaster is seen as a heavy weight.
Yes, but 'आ गई' (has come) is more common to describe the event of the trouble starting.
It is understood by Hindi speakers everywhere, but Dravidian languages have their own equivalents.
In very specific slang, 'Aafat lag rahi ho' can mean 'You look stunningly good', but be careful with this!
Use 'मैं आफत मोल ले रहा हूँ' (Main aafat mol le raha hoon).
It is common Hindi, but its roots are Persian/Arabic. The pure Sanskrit word would be 'Vipada'.
Yes, 'वह आफत है' means 'He/She is a nuisance/troublemaker'.
관련 표현
आफत मोल लेना
similarTo invite trouble intentionally.
पहाड़ टूटना
builds onTo be hit by a massive, life-changing tragedy.
मुसीबत खड़ी करना
similarTo create a problem.
शामत आना
synonymFor one's bad time/doom to arrive.
