C1 Collocation 격식체

वित्तीय संकट

vatataya sakata

Financial crisis

A severe disruption or instability in financial markets.

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문화적 배경

Financial crises are often discussed with a sense of 'Bachat' (saving). The 1991 crisis is a major historical marker for this generation. In Mumbai's financial district (Dalal Street), 'Vittiya Sankat' is a buzzword that can cause immediate market fluctuations. In rural areas, a financial crisis is often linked to 'Akaal' (famine) or crop failure, though 'Vittiya Sankat' is the term used for bank loan issues. Hindi news channels often use dramatic graphics (like fire or falling arrows) when they use the term 'Vittiya Sankat' to grab attention.

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Sound like an Expert

Use the verb 'उबरना' (to emerge) when talking about solutions to a crisis. It sounds very sophisticated.

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Gender Alert

Always remember 'Sankat' is masculine. 'Vittiya' is an adjective and doesn't change for gender here.

A severe disruption or instability in financial markets.

🎯

Sound like an Expert

Use the verb 'उबरना' (to emerge) when talking about solutions to a crisis. It sounds very sophisticated.

⚠️

Gender Alert

Always remember 'Sankat' is masculine. 'Vittiya' is an adjective and doesn't change for gender here.

💬

The 1991 Reference

If you mention the '1991 ka vittiya sankat' to an Indian over 40, you will start a long and interesting conversation.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb.

2008 में पूरी दुनिया में एक बड़ा वित्तीय संकट ______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: आया

'वित्तीय संकट' is masculine singular, so 'आया' is the correct past tense verb.

Which sentence uses the phrase correctly in a formal context?

Choose the best sentence:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: b

Option B correctly uses the phrase to describe a serious corporate problem.

Match the Hindi phrase with its English equivalent.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all

These are standard collocations for the phrase.

Complete the dialogue between two economists.

A: क्या आपको लगता है कि नई नीतियों से ______ कम होगा? B: हाँ, लेकिन इसमें समय लगेगा।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: वित्तीय संकट

Economists discuss financial crises, not food or weather in this context.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb. Fill Blank A2

2008 में पूरी दुनिया में एक बड़ा वित्तीय संकट ______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: आया

'वित्तीय संकट' is masculine singular, so 'आया' is the correct past tense verb.

Which sentence uses the phrase correctly in a formal context? Choose B1

Choose the best sentence:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: b

Option B correctly uses the phrase to describe a serious corporate problem.

Match the Hindi phrase with its English equivalent. Match B2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all

These are standard collocations for the phrase.

Complete the dialogue between two economists. dialogue_completion B1

A: क्या आपको लगता है कि नई नीतियों से ______ कम होगा? B: हाँ, लेकिन इसमें समय लगेगा।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: वित्तीय संकट

Economists discuss financial crises, not food or weather in this context.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

5 질문

Yes, if your business is facing a serious threat of closing down due to money issues, 'vittiya sankat' is appropriate.

Almost. 'Arthik' means economic, which is broader. 'Vittiya' specifically means financial (related to money/banking).

You say 'वैश्विक वित्तीय संकट' (vaishvik vittiya sankat).

Yes, in movies about business or stock markets like 'Bazaar' or 'Corporate'.

There isn't a single word, but 'आर्थिक उछाल' (economic boom) is the conceptual opposite.

관련 표현

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आर्थिक मंदी

similar

Economic recession

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दिवालियापन

builds on

Bankruptcy

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मुद्रास्फीति

similar

Inflation

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राजकोषीय घाटा

specialized form

Fiscal deficit

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पूंजी बाजार

specialized form

Capital market

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