A1 Expression 중립

यह बहुत गंदा है।

yah bahut ganda hai.

This is very dirty.

Describing something as unclean or soiled.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Indian households, keeping the entrance clean is considered auspicious. Saying 'yeh bahut ganda hai' about an entrance is a serious complaint. Public hygiene is a major topic. Using this phrase in public is a common way to advocate for better maintenance. In offices, 'ganda' is used to describe work that is sloppy or unprofessional. It is considered rude to point out dirtiness in someone else's house unless you are very close.

💡

Gender Matters

Always check if the object is masculine or feminine before saying 'ganda'.

⚠️

Don't be rude

Avoid saying this to a host; it can be very offensive.

Describing something as unclean or soiled.

💡

Gender Matters

Always check if the object is masculine or feminine before saying 'ganda'.

⚠️

Don't be rude

Avoid saying this to a host; it can be very offensive.

🎯

Use 'साफ़ नहीं है'

For a polite way to complain, use 'यह साफ़ नहीं है'.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'गंदा'.

यह पानी बहुत _____ है।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: गंदा

Water (पानी) is masculine, so 'गंदा' is correct.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the correct sentence.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: यह मेज़ बहुत गंदी है।

Mez (table) is feminine in Hindi.

Match the Hindi word to its English meaning.

Match: 1. गंदा, 2. साफ़, 3. बहुत

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

Direct vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue.

A: यह कमरा साफ़ नहीं है। B: हाँ, ______!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: यह बहुत गंदा है

The context is about lack of cleanliness.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'गंदा'. Fill Blank A1

यह पानी बहुत _____ है।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: गंदा

Water (पानी) is masculine, so 'गंदा' is correct.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

Choose the correct sentence.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: यह मेज़ बहुत गंदी है।

Mez (table) is feminine in Hindi.

Match the Hindi word to its English meaning. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

Direct vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: यह कमरा साफ़ नहीं है। B: हाँ, ______!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: यह बहुत गंदा है

The context is about lack of cleanliness.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

Only if you mean they are morally bad or have bad habits. Don't use it for appearance.

It's not a swear word, but it's a strong negative descriptor.

Use 'गंदे' (gande).

The opposite is 'साफ़' (saaf) meaning clean.

관련 표현

🔗

साफ़-सफ़ाई

contrast

Cleanliness

🔗

गंदगी फैलाना

builds on

To spread dirt

🔄

मैला

synonym

Soiled

🔗

गंदा मज़ाक

specialized form

Dirty joke

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