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प्रशासकीय

B1 adjective 8분 분량

प्रशासकीय

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설명 प्रशासकीय in your Level:

At the A1 level, you don't really need to use the word 'प्रशासकीय' (prashāskīya) yourself, but you might see it on signs. Think of it as a very formal way to say 'office' or 'management'. In India, if you go to a big government building or a school, you might see a sign that says 'Administrative Block'. In Hindi, that is 'प्रशासकीय भवन'. For now, just remember that if a word starts with 'Prashas...', it probably has something to do with an office, a boss, or the government. It's like the word 'President' or 'Process'—it sounds serious and official. You can just use the word 'office' (दफ़्तर - daftar) for now, but keep an eye out for this long word on important papers.

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As an A2 learner, you are starting to understand more about work and daily life. 'प्रशासकीय' (prashāskīya) is an adjective that means 'administrative'. You might use it to describe your job if you work in an office. For example, 'I do administrative work' would be 'मैं प्रशासकीय कार्य करता हूँ' (Main prashāskīya kārya kartā hūn). It's a good word to know if you are looking at job ads or filling out forms in India. It always stays the same—it doesn't change for boys or girls, which makes it easy to use! Just put it before the thing you are describing, like 'प्रशासकीय फ़ाइल' (administrative file) or 'प्रशासकीय नियम' (administrative rules).

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At the B1 level, you should be able to use 'प्रशासकीय' (prashāskīya) in professional contexts. This is the level where you distinguish between 'doing work' and 'administrative tasks'. You will hear this word often in news reports about the government or big companies. It is specifically used for the 'running' of an organization. For instance, if a company is slow, you might say there are 'administrative problems' (प्रशासकीय समस्याएँ - prashāskīya samasyāen). It's a 'high-register' word, meaning it makes you sound educated and professional. You should also learn the phrase 'प्रशासकीय स्वीकृति' (prashāskīya svīkriti), which means 'administrative approval'—something everyone in an Indian office waits for!

At the B2 level, you should understand the nuance between 'प्रशासकीय' (prashāskīya), 'प्रशासनिक' (prashāsanik), and 'प्रबंधकीय' (prabandhakīya). You can use 'प्रशासकीय' to discuss complex topics like 'administrative reforms' (प्रशासकीय सुधार) or 'administrative efficiency' (प्रशासकीय दक्षता). You should be comfortable reading official circulars or news articles where this word appears frequently. You understand that this word implies a system of rules, hierarchy, and formal procedures. You can use it to argue for better management in a workplace or to describe the logistical challenges of a large project. It is no longer just a 'vocabulary word' but a tool for professional expression.

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For C1 learners, 'प्रशासकीय' (prashāskīya) is a standard part of your academic and professional lexicon. You can use it to analyze the 'administrative framework' (प्रशासकीय ढांचा) of a state or an international organization. You understand its Sanskrit roots (प्र + शास + अन + ईय) and how this word fits into the broader family of words related to power and governance. You can write formal reports or give presentations in Hindi using this term to describe policy implementation, bureaucratic hurdles, and organizational theory. You also recognize its use in legal and quasi-legal contexts, such as 'administrative law' (प्रशासकीय कानून) or 'administrative discretion' (प्रशासकीय विवेक).

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At the C2 level, you possess a native-like grasp of 'प्रशासकीय' (prashāskīya). You can use it with precision to discuss the 'administrative history' of the British Raj or the 'administrative challenges' of modern digital governance. You are aware of the subtle stylistic choices between using this word and its Persian-derived counterparts in literature or high-level political speech. You can navigate the most dense bureaucratic language in India, understanding that 'प्रशासकीय' often carries an undertone of the 'state's hand' in affairs. Your usage is flawless, and you can even use the word metaphorically to describe the 'administration' of one's own life or thoughts in a philosophical context.

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प्रशासकीय 30초 만에

Prashāskīya means 'administrative' and is used in formal Hindi contexts.
It is an invariable adjective, meaning it never changes form for gender or number.
Commonly found in government, corporate, and educational settings in India.
It is derived from 'Prashāsan' (administration) and sounds very professional.

The Hindi word प्रशासकीय (prashāskīya) is a formal adjective that translates directly to 'administrative' in English. It is derived from the noun प्रशासन (prashāsan), which means 'administration' or 'governance'. In the linguistic landscape of India, where bureaucracy and formal structures play a significant role in daily life, this word is indispensable for anyone navigating professional, governmental, or educational environments. It describes anything related to the management, organization, and running of an institution, whether it be a massive government body or a small private firm. When you hear the word प्रशासकीय, you should immediately think of paperwork, office protocols, decision-making hierarchies, and the systematic execution of policies.

Register: Formal and Professional. You will rarely hear this in a casual conversation at a vegetable market, but you will find it in every official letter from a bank or a government office.
Grammatical Category: Adjective. It modifies nouns to indicate their relationship to the administrative branch of an entity.
Root Connection: Connected to 'Shasan' (rule/govern). The prefix 'pra-' adds a sense of 'forth' or 'excellence', leading to 'Prashasan' (systematic governance).

विश्वविद्यालय के प्रशासकीय कार्यों में देरी हो रही है। (There is a delay in the administrative tasks of the university.)

Understanding प्रशासकीय requires an appreciation for the 'Sarkari' (governmental) culture of India. While 'administrative' in English can feel cold, in Hindi, it carries the weight of authority. If a decision is 'प्रशासकीय', it implies it was made by the powers that be, following a specific set of rules and regulations. It is often contrasted with 'शैक्षणिक' (shaikshanik - academic) in schools or 'तकनीकी' (takniki - technical) in industries. For instance, a hospital has a medical side and a प्रशासकीय side. The latter handles the billing, staffing, and logistics rather than the surgery. This distinction is crucial for B1 learners who are beginning to read news articles or professional emails in Hindi.

हमें प्रशासकीय सुधारों की आवश्यकता है। (We need administrative reforms.)

In modern usage, the word is also appearing more frequently in corporate contexts as Indian business language becomes more Sanskritized to sound professional. Instead of using the English loanword 'management', a formal report might use प्रशासकीय ढांचा (administrative structure). This word is also a cousin to प्रशासनिक (prashāsanik), which is slightly more common in the title of the 'Indian Administrative Service' (IAS) — भारतीय प्रशासनिक सेवा. While प्रशासनिक is more common in official titles, प्रशासकीय is the standard adjective for describing functions and roles.

Using प्रशासकीय correctly involves placing it before the noun it modifies. Since it is an adjective, it doesn't change based on the gender or number of the noun it describes—a rare relief in Hindi grammar! Whether you are talking about one 'task' (कार्य - masculine) or many 'reforms' (सुधार - masculine plural), or 'responsibilities' (ज़िम्मेदारियाँ - feminine plural), the form remains प्रशासकीय. This stability makes it a safe and powerful word to use in your professional vocabulary.

Example 1: Office Context: वह कंपनी में प्रशासकीय सहायक के रूप में काम करता है। (He works as an administrative assistant in the company.)
Example 2: Government Context: शहर की प्रशासकीय व्यवस्था बहुत सख्त है। (The administrative system of the city is very strict.)

नया प्रशासकीय भवन शहर के केंद्र में स्थित है। (The new administrative building is located in the center of the city.)

One of the most common ways to use this word is when discussing 'approvals' or 'sanctions'. In Hindi, प्रशासकीय स्वीकृति (prashāskīya svīkriti) is the standard term for 'administrative approval'. If you are working on a project in India, you might hear a manager say, 'हमें अभी तक प्रशासकीय स्वीकृति नहीं मिली है' (We haven't received administrative approval yet). This phrase is a staple of bureaucratic communication. It implies that while the technical or financial side might be ready, the official 'okay' from the management is still pending.

उनके पास बेहतरीन प्रशासकीय कौशल हैं। (He has excellent administrative skills.)

Finally, consider the word in the context of 'reforms'. प्रशासकीय सुधार (prashāskīya sudhār) is a term often used in political manifestos and news reports. It refers to changing the way the government functions to make it more efficient. For a student of Hindi, using this word correctly demonstrates a high level of literacy and an understanding of the formal structures of Indian society. It moves you beyond basic survival Hindi into the realm of professional and intellectual discourse.

You will encounter प्रशासकीय in several specific environments. First and foremost is the Indian news media. Whether it's a newspaper like 'Dainik Jagran' or a news channel like 'Aaj Tak', any report involving government decisions, district magistrate orders, or corporate restructuring will feature this word. For example, during an election, you might hear about 'प्रशासकीय मशीनरी' (administrative machinery) being put on high alert. This refers to the police, election officers, and local bureaucrats who ensure the process runs smoothly.

समाचार: सरकार ने प्रशासकीय ढांचे में बड़े बदलाव की घोषणा की है। (News: The government has announced major changes in the administrative structure.)

Another common place is in educational institutions. In a Hindi-medium university, the 'Administrative Block' will be labeled as प्रशासकीय खंड or प्रशासकीय भवन. If you are a student, you might need to visit this building for your ID card, fee payments, or degree certificates. The staff there are 'प्रशासकीय कर्मचारी' (administrative staff). Knowing this word helps you navigate the campus and understand where you need to go for non-academic issues.

Job Advertisements: Look for 'प्रशासकीय पद' (administrative posts) in government job portals like SSC or UPSC notifications.
Official Signage: In government offices (Kachahri), signs like 'केवल प्रशासकीय उपयोग के लिए' (For administrative use only) are common.

In the corporate world, specifically in larger Indian firms or public sector undertakings (PSUs) like BHEL or ONGC, the word is used to distinguish management functions from technical ones. A 'प्रशासकीय अधिकारी' (administrative officer) is a prestigious role that involves high-level coordination and policy implementation. Even in legal documents, such as contracts or affidavits, the term is used to define the scope of authority granted to a manager or an administrator. It is a word that signifies power, order, and the 'official' nature of things.

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make is confusing प्रशासकीय (prashāskīya) with प्रशासनिक (prashāsanik). While they are very similar and often interchangeable, प्रशासनिक is the preferred term for official service titles (like the IAS), whereas प्रशासकीय is more commonly used for the nature of the work itself. Using प्रशासनिक to describe a building or a task isn't 'wrong', but प्रशासकीय sounds more natural in those contexts. Think of it as the difference between 'administration-related' and 'administrative' in English—a subtle but distinct nuance.

गलत (Wrong): वह एक प्रशासकीय सेवा अधिकारी है।
सही (Right): वह एक प्रशासनिक सेवा अधिकारी है।

Another mistake is trying to pluralize or change the gender of the word. English speakers often want to add an 'e' or 'i' sound to the end of Hindi adjectives to match the noun. However, adjectives ending in the '-īya' suffix are invariable. You should never say 'प्रशासकीये' or 'प्रशासकीयी'. Whether you are talking about 'प्रशासकीय कार्य' (masculine singular) or 'प्रशासकीय फ़ाइलें' (feminine plural), the word remains exactly the same. This is a common pitfall for learners who are used to adjectives like 'achhā/achhī/achhe'.

Finally, avoid using प्रशासकीय in very casual settings. If you are telling a friend that you are busy with chores at home, using this word would sound overly dramatic or sarcastic, like saying 'I am attending to my administrative duties' instead of 'I'm doing some paperwork'. In casual Hindi, people would simply say 'office ka kaam' or 'paperwork'. Reserve प्रशासकीय for when you want to sound professional, official, or are discussing institutional matters.

To truly master प्रशासकीय, you should understand how it relates to other similar words in the Hindi management lexicon. The closest relative is प्रबंधकीय (prabandhakīya), which means 'managerial'. While 'administrative' deals with the systems and rules, 'managerial' focuses more on the people and the execution of tasks. In a corporate setting, a 'Prashaskiya' role might involve compliance and HR policies, while a 'Prabandhakiya' role involves leading a team to hit a target.

प्रशासनिक (Prashāsanik): Meaning: Administrative. Use this specifically for government services (IAS) or official titles.
प्रबंधकीय (Prabandhakīya): Meaning: Managerial. Use this when focusing on the 'management' aspect of a business.
शासकीय (Shāskīya): Meaning: Governmental / Official. Use this for things that belong to the government (e.g., 'Shaskiya School' - Government School).

तुलना:
1. प्रशासकीय कार्य: Administrative work (systems/rules).
2. शासकीय कार्य: Government work (authority/state).

Another alternative is दफ़्तरी (daftarī), which comes from 'daftar' (office). This is a more colloquial and Urdu-influenced word. While प्रशासकीय is high-register and formal, दफ़्तरी is what you might use in everyday conversation to describe 'office-related' matters. For example, 'daftari kaam' (office work) is much more common than 'prashaskiya karya' when talking to a friend. Choosing between these words depends entirely on who you are talking to and the level of formality you wish to convey.

How Formal Is It?

재미있는 사실

The root 'shās' is also the source of the word 'Shastra' (scripture/treatise), implying that true administration was historically seen as a form of sacred instruction.

발음 가이드

UK /pɾə.ʃɑːs.kiː.jə/

US /pɾə.ʃɑːs.kiː.jə/

The stress is on the second syllable 'shās'.

라임이 맞는 단어

शासकीय (Shāskīya) राजकीय (Rājkīya) आर्थिकीय (Arthikīya) नाभिकीय (Nābhikīya) प्रबंधकीय (Prabandhakīya) केंद्रीय (Kendrīya) स्वर्गीय (Svargīya) भारतीय (Bhāratīya)

자주 하는 실수

Pronouncing the 'sh' (श) as 's' (स) like 'prasaskiya'.
Shortening the long 'ī' in the middle.
Adding an extra vowel sound at the end.
Misplacing the stress on the first syllable.
Merging the 'ya' at the end into the 'ī'.

난이도

독해 3/5

A bit long but follows standard phonetic rules.

쓰기 4/5

Requires correct use of 'sh' and 'īya' suffix.

말하기 3/5

Flows well once you master the 'sh' sound.

듣기 3/5

Distinctive enough to be recognized in formal speech.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

शासन प्रशासन काम नियम दफ़्तर

다음에 배울 것

प्रबंधकीय संवैधानिक कार्यकारी प्राधिकरण अधिसूचना

고급

नौकरशाही लालफीताशाही विकेंद्रीकरण जवाबदेही पारदर्शिता

알아야 할 문법

Adjective Suffix -īya

Bharat (India) -> Bharatiya (Indian). Prashasan -> Prashaskiya.

Invariable Adjectives

Words ending in 'iya' do not change for gender or number.

Noun-Adjective Agreement

While the form doesn't change, it must precede the noun it modifies.

Compound Formation

Hindi often joins nouns and adjectives to create formal terms.

Formal Register Word Choice

Choosing Sanskrit-derived words over Persian or English for officialdom.

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수준별 예문

यह एक प्रशासकीय भवन है।

This is an administrative building.

Simple 'This is...' structure with the adjective.

प्रशासकीय काम बहुत है।

There is a lot of administrative work.

Using the adjective with 'kaam' (work).

वह प्रशासकीय विभाग में है।

He/She is in the administrative department.

Using 'vibhag' (department) as the noun.

प्रशासकीय फ़ाइल कहाँ है?

Where is the administrative file?

Question form.

यह प्रशासकीय नियम है।

This is an administrative rule.

Identifying a rule.

प्रशासकीय अधिकारी यहाँ बैठते हैं।

The administrative officer sits here.

Plural verb form 'baithte hain' for respect.

क्या यह प्रशासकीय मामला है?

Is this an administrative matter?

Asking a yes/no question.

प्रशासकीय सहायता चाहिए।

(I) need administrative help.

Implicit subject 'mujhe' (to me).

मुझे प्रशासकीय अनुभव है।

I have administrative experience.

Using 'anubhav' (experience).

प्रशासकीय सुधार ज़रूरी हैं।

Administrative reforms are necessary.

Plural noun 'sudhaar' with plural verb 'hain'.

वह प्रशासकीय सहायक है।

He/She is an administrative assistant.

Job title.

प्रशासकीय ढांचा पुराना है।

The administrative structure is old.

Describing a system.

हमें प्रशासकीय अनुमति चाहिए।

We need administrative permission.

Using 'anumati' (permission).

प्रशासकीय कार्यों में समय लगता है।

Administrative tasks take time.

Using 'karyon' (oblique plural of tasks).

यह एक प्रशासकीय निर्णय था।

It was an administrative decision.

Past tense with 'tha'.

प्रशासकीय प्रभाग दूसरी मंज़िल पर है।

The administrative division is on the second floor.

Giving directions.

प्रशासकीय स्वीकृति मिलने में देरी हुई।

There was a delay in getting administrative approval.

Gerund 'milne mein' (in getting).

संस्था का प्रशासकीय नियंत्रण ढीला है।

The administrative control of the organization is loose.

Using 'niyantran' (control).

प्रशासकीय दृष्टिकोण से यह सही नहीं है।

From an administrative perspective, this is not right.

Using 'drishtikon se' (from a perspective).

प्रशासकीय अधिकारियों की बैठक बुलाई गई है।

A meeting of administrative officers has been called.

Passive voice 'bulayi gayi hai'.

नई नीति के प्रशासकीय निहितार्थ क्या हैं?

What are the administrative implications of the new policy?

Using 'nihitarth' (implications).

प्रशासकीय खर्चों में कटौती की गई है।

Administrative expenses have been cut.

Using 'kharchon' (expenses).

प्रशासकीय तंत्र को मज़बूत करना होगा।

The administrative system will have to be strengthened.

Future obligation 'karna hoga'.

यह एक विशुद्ध रूप से प्रशासकीय मामला है।

This is a purely administrative matter.

Using 'vishuddh roop se' (purely).

प्रशासकीय शिथिलता के कारण परियोजना रुक गई।

The project stopped due to administrative laxity.

Using 'shithilta' (laxity/inefficiency).

प्रशासकीय दक्षता बढ़ाने के लिए प्रशिक्षण ज़रूरी है।

Training is necessary to increase administrative efficiency.

Infinitive 'badhane ke liye' (to increase).

न्यायालय ने प्रशासकीय आदेश पर रोक लगा दी।

The court stayed the administrative order.

Legal context.

प्रशासकीय सुधार आयोग की रिपोर्ट आ गई है।

The report of the Administrative Reforms Commission has arrived.

Specific institutional term.

प्रशासकीय पदों पर नियुक्तियाँ पारदर्शी होनी चाहिए।

Appointments to administrative posts should be transparent.

Using 'niyuktiyan' (appointments) and 'pardarshi' (transparent).

प्रशासकीय विकेंद्रीकरण से स्थानीय लोगों को लाभ होगा।

Local people will benefit from administrative decentralization.

Using 'vikendrikaran' (decentralization).

प्रशासकीय जटिलताओं ने व्यापार को मुश्किल बना दिया है।

Administrative complexities have made business difficult.

Using 'jatiltayon' (complexities).

कंपनी का प्रशासकीय ढांचा वैश्विक मानकों के अनुरूप है।

The company's administrative structure is in line with global standards.

Using 'anuroop' (in line with).

प्रशासकीय विवेक का दुरुपयोग दंडनीय है।

Abuse of administrative discretion is punishable.

Using 'vivek' (discretion) and 'dandniya' (punishable).

प्रशासकीय जवाबदेही सुनिश्चित करना लोकतंत्र के लिए अनिवार्य है।

Ensuring administrative accountability is essential for democracy.

Using 'javabdehi' (accountability).

प्रशासकीय संस्कृति में बदलाव की लहर चल रही है।

A wave of change is running through the administrative culture.

Metaphorical usage.

प्रशासकीय न्यायाधिकरण ने कर्मचारी के पक्ष में फैसला सुनाया।

The Administrative Tribunal ruled in favor of the employee.

Legal term 'nyayadhikaran'.

प्रशासकीय बाधाओं को दूर करना आर्थिक विकास की कुंजी है।

Removing administrative hurdles is the key to economic growth.

Abstract concept.

प्रशासकीय पारदर्शिता भ्रष्टाचार को कम करने का प्रभावी साधन है।

Administrative transparency is an effective tool to reduce corruption.

Sophisticated vocabulary.

प्रशासकीय स्वायत्तता और राजनीतिक हस्तक्षेप के बीच संतुलन आवश्यक है।

A balance between administrative autonomy and political interference is necessary.

Using 'swayattata' (autonomy) and 'hastakshep' (interference).

प्रशासकीय शब्दावली का ज्ञान सरकारी कामकाज के लिए अनिवार्य है।

Knowledge of administrative terminology is mandatory for government work.

Self-referential example.

प्रशासकीय व्यवस्था की शिथिलता राज्य की विफलता का संकेत है।

The laxity of the administrative system is a sign of state failure.

High-level political analysis.

प्रशासकीय नैतिकता का ह्रास समाज के लिए चिंताजनक है।

The decline of administrative ethics is worrisome for society.

Using 'naitikta' (ethics) and 'hraas' (decline).

प्रशासकीय सुशासन ही जनहित की प्राप्ति का एकमात्र मार्ग है।

Administrative good governance is the only path to achieving public interest.

Using 'sushasan' (good governance).

प्रशासकीय जटिलताएँ अक्सर लालफीताशाही को जन्म देती हैं।

Administrative complexities often give birth to red tape.

Using 'laalfitashahi' (red-tapism).

प्रशासकीय तंत्र में सूचना प्रौद्योगिकी का समावेश क्रांतिकारी सिद्ध हुआ है।

The inclusion of information technology in the administrative system has proved revolutionary.

Discussing digital transformation.

प्रशासकीय ढाँचे का पुनर्गठन समय की मांग है।

The restructuring of the administrative framework is the need of the hour.

Using 'punargathan' (restructuring).

प्रशासकीय शक्तियों का पृथक्करण संवैधानिक मर्यादाओं के भीतर होना चाहिए।

The separation of administrative powers must be within constitutional limits.

Constitutional law context.

प्रशासकीय संवेदनशीलता ही नागरिक केंद्रित शासन का आधार है।

Administrative sensitivity is the basis of citizen-centric governance.

Advanced social concept.

동의어

प्रशासनिक प्रबंधकीय शासकीय दफ़्तरी व्यवस्थापकीय नियामक कार्यकारी अधिकारिक

반의어

गैर-प्रशासकीय शैक्षणिक तकनीकी व्यक्तिगत

자주 쓰는 조합

प्रशासकीय स्वीकृति

प्रशासकीय सुधार

प्रशासकीय भवन

प्रशासकीय अधिकारी

प्रशासकीय ढांचा

प्रशासकीय व्यय

प्रशासकीय दक्षता

प्रशासकीय नियंत्रण

प्रशासकीय सेवा

प्रशासकीय बाधा

자주 쓰는 구문

प्रशासकीय दृष्टिकोण से

— Looking at it from an administrative point of view.

प्रशासकीय दृष्टिकोण से यह निर्णय उचित है।

प्रशासकीय कारणों से

— Due to administrative reasons.

प्रशासकीय कारणों से ट्रेन रद्द कर दी गई।

प्रशासकीय स्तर पर

— At the administrative level.

प्रशासकीय स्तर पर बातचीत चल रही है।

प्रशासकीय मशीनरी

— The administrative machinery/system.

प्रशासकीय मशीनरी सक्रिय हो गई है।

प्रशासकीय चूक

— An administrative lapse or mistake.

यह एक गंभीर प्रशासकीय चूक है।

प्रशासकीय प्रोटोकॉल

— Administrative protocol.

प्रशासकीय प्रोटोकॉल का पालन करें।

प्रशासकीय सेटअप

— Administrative setup.

नया प्रशासकीय सेटअप तैयार है।

प्रशासकीय सुविधा

— Administrative convenience.

प्रशासकीय सुविधा के लिए इसे दो भागों में बांटा गया।

प्रशासकीय रिपोर्ट

— Administrative report.

प्रशासकीय रिपोर्ट कल पेश की जाएगी।

प्रशासकीय हस्तक्षेप

— Administrative interference.

प्रशासकीय हस्तक्षेप कम होना चाहिए।

자주 혼동되는 단어

प्रशासकीय vs प्रशासनिक

Used for official titles like 'Indian Administrative Service'.

प्रशासकीय vs प्रबंधकीय

Used for 'managerial' and people-focused tasks.

प्रशासकीय vs शासकीय

Used specifically for 'belonging to the government'.

관용어 및 표현

"लालफीताशाही में फंसना"

— To get caught in red tape/administrative delays.

मेरी फाइल लालफीताशाही में फंस गई है।

Common

"कलम घिसना"

— To do repetitive administrative or clerical work.

वह सालों से दफ़्तर में कलम घिस रहा है।

Informal

"फाइलों में दब जाना"

— To be lost in administrative paperwork.

सच्चाई फाइलों में दब गई है।

Metaphorical

"ऊपर से आदेश आना"

— To receive orders from the administrative higher-ups.

ऊपर से आदेश आने तक इंतज़ार करो।

Common

"दफ़्तरी घोड़ा दौड़ना"

— To work hard at administrative tasks.

काम पूरा करने के लिए दफ़्तरी घोड़े दौड़ाने पड़ेंगे।

Idiomatic

"कुर्सी का मोह"

— Obsession with an administrative or powerful position.

उसे बस अपनी कुर्सी का मोह है।

Political

"सरकारी दांव-पेंच"

— The tricks and complexities of administration.

वह सरकारी दांव-पेंच अच्छी तरह जानता है।

Common

"मोहर लगाना"

— To give the final administrative approval (literally: to stamp).

मंत्री ने प्रस्ताव पर मोहर लगा दी।

Metaphorical

"कागज़ी घोड़े दौड़ाना"

— To only do paperwork without real action.

ज़मीन पर कुछ नहीं हुआ, बस कागज़ी घोड़े दौड़ाए गए।

Common

"ठंडे बस्ते में डालना"

— To put an administrative matter on the backburner.

सरकार ने इस योजना को ठंडे बस्ते में डाल दिया।

Common

혼동하기 쉬운

प्रशासकीय vs प्रशासन

It's the noun form.

'Prashasan' is the 'Administration' itself; 'Prashaskiya' describes things related to it.

प्रशासन (Administration) vs प्रशासकीय कार्य (Administrative work).

प्रशासकीय vs शासकीय

Both relate to ruling.

'Shaskiya' is strictly government-owned; 'Prashaskiya' can be corporate too.

शासकीय स्कूल (Govt school) vs प्रशासकीय ढांचा (Admin structure).

प्रशासकीय vs अनुशासन

Contains the same root 'shas'.

'Anushasan' means 'discipline'.

छात्रों में अनुशासन ज़रूरी है।

प्रशासकीय vs प्रशिक्षण

Sounds similar (Pra-shik-shan).

'Prashikshan' means 'training'.

कर्मचारियों को प्रशिक्षण दिया गया।

प्रशासकीय vs व्यवस्था

Both involve organization.

'Vyavastha' is a broader term for 'arrangement' or 'system'.

प्रशासकीय व्यवस्था (Administrative system).

문장 패턴

यह [Noun] है।

यह प्रशासकीय भवन है।

मुझे [Noun] चाहिए।

मुझे प्रशासकीय अनुमति चाहिए।

[Noun] में देरी हुई।

प्रशासकीय स्वीकृति में देरी हुई।

[Noun] के कारण [Verb] हुआ।

प्रशासकीय शिथिलता के कारण काम रुक गया।

[Noun] सुनिश्चित करना [Adjective] है।

प्रशासकीय जवाबदेही सुनिश्चित करना अनिवार्य है।

[Noun] ही [Noun] का आधार है।

प्रशासकीय संवेदनशीलता ही सुशासन का आधार है।

प्रशासकीय दृष्टिकोण से...

प्रशासकीय दृष्टिकोण से यह सही है।

हमें [Noun] को मज़बूत करना होगा।

हमें प्रशासकीय तंत्र को मज़बूत करना होगा।

어휘 가족

명사

प्रशासन (Administration)

प्रशासक (Administrator)

प्रशासनिकता (Administrativeness)

동사

प्रशासित करना (To administrate/govern)

형용사

प्रशासकीय (Administrative)

प्रशासनिक (Administrative - official)

사용법

frequency

Common in news, government, and business; rare in kitchen/family talk.

자주 하는 실수

Using 'prasaskiya' (with an 's' sound). → प्रशासकीय (with a 'sh' sound).
The palatal 'sh' (श) is essential for correct pronunciation in formal Hindi.
Saying 'prashaskiye karya'. → प्रशासकीय कार्य।
The adjective is invariable; it does not change for plural nouns.
Confusing it with 'prashikshan' (training). → प्रशासकीय (administrative).
These words sound similar but have completely different meanings.
Using it in a casual conversation with a friend. → Daftar ka kaam (Office work).
Using 'prashaskiya' in a casual setting sounds unnaturally formal or sarcastic.
Writing 'prashaskiya' with a short 'i' (कि). → प्रशासकीय (with a long 'ī' - की).
The suffix is '-īya', which always uses the long vowel sound.

팁

Prefix Power

The prefix 'Pra-' in Hindi often signifies something official or superior. Recognizing it can help you guess the meaning of formal words.

Invariable Nature

Remember that adjectives ending in '-īya' are easy because they never change. This saves you from worrying about noun genders.

The 'Sarkari' Vibe

Using this word gives your Hindi a 'Sarkari' (governmental) feel. Use it when you want to sound authoritative or professional.

Spelling Check

Pay attention to the 'sh' (श) and the 'kī' (की). These are common areas where learners make spelling mistakes.

Formal Contexts

Reserve this word for meetings, interviews, or when writing formal letters. It's too heavy for a chat over tea.

Read the News

Read the 'Local' or 'State' section of a Hindi newspaper. You will see this word at least five times on every page.

Association

Associate this word with a 'Stamp'. A stamp is used for administrative approval, and 'Prashāskīya' is the word for it.

Job Hunting

If you are applying for a job in India, look for 'प्रशासकीय' in the job description to understand the role's nature.

Word Family

If you know 'Prashasan' (Administration), you already know 80% of 'Prashāskīya'. Just add the 'related to' suffix.

Sanskrit Roots

Knowing that 'Shas' means to rule helps you understand a whole family of words like 'Shasan', 'Shasak', and 'Anushasan'.

암기하기

기억법

Think of a 'PR' (Public Relations) person and a 'SASH' (like a beauty queen's sash) in a 'KEY' (kiya) office. The PR person wearing a SASH holds the KEY to the office — Administrative!

시각적 연상

Imagine a large, imposing building with white pillars and a large stamp that says 'APPROVED'. This is the 'Prashāskīya' building.

Word Web

Office Rules Manager Government File Approval System Protocol

챌린지

Try to find three things in your current workplace that you can label as 'प्रशासकीय' (e.g., the printer rules, the HR policy, the office map).

어원

Derived from Sanskrit. The root is 'शास्' (shās), which means to rule, govern, or instruct.

원래 의미: Relating to the act of governing or managing forthrightly.

Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit)

문화적 맥락

Be careful when criticizing 'प्रशासकीय' systems in formal settings; it can be seen as a direct challenge to authority.

In English, 'administrative' can sound like boring 'paperwork'. In Hindi, it sounds like 'power and governance'.

Indian Administrative Service (IAS) Administrative Reforms Commission (ARC) The TV show 'Panchayat' (deals with local administration)

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Government Office

प्रशासकीय अधिकारी से मिलें
प्रशासकीय भवन कहाँ है?
प्रशासकीय आदेश का पालन करें
प्रशासकीय फाइल जमा करें

Corporate Environment

प्रशासकीय खर्च
प्रशासकीय सहायता
प्रशासकीय ढांचा
प्रशासकीय बैठक

University/School

प्रशासकीय खंड
प्रशासकीय शुल्क
प्रशासकीय कर्मचारी
प्रशासकीय अवकाश

Legal Documents

प्रशासकीय विवेक
प्रशासकीय कानून
प्रशासकीय कार्रवाई
प्रशासकीय न्यायाधिकरण

News/Politics

प्रशासकीय सुधार
प्रशासकीय विफलता
प्रशासकीय फेरबदल
प्रशासकीय मशीनरी

대화 시작하기

"क्या आपके पास प्रशासकीय कार्यों का कोई पिछला अनुभव है?"

"इस परियोजना के लिए हमें किस प्रकार की प्रशासकीय स्वीकृति की आवश्यकता होगी?"

"क्या आपको लगता है कि सरकारी विभागों में प्रशासकीय सुधारों की ज़रूरत है?"

"आपके कार्यालय में प्रशासकीय ढांचा कैसा है?"

"प्रशासकीय बाधाओं के कारण अक्सर काम में देरी क्यों होती है?"

일기 주제

आज मैंने जो प्रशासकीय कार्य पूरे किए, उनके बारे में विस्तार से लिखें।

यदि मैं एक दिन के लिए शहर का प्रशासकीय अधिकारी होता, तो मैं क्या बदलाव करता?

प्रशासकीय दक्षता और व्यक्तिगत स्वतंत्रता के बीच संतुलन पर अपने विचार लिखें।

किसी ऐसी घटना का वर्णन करें जब आपको प्रशासकीय जटिलताओं का सामना करना पड़ा।

एक आदर्श प्रशासकीय व्यवस्था कैसी होनी चाहिए? इसके मुख्य गुण क्या हैं?

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

They are very similar. 'प्रशासनिक' (Prashāsanik) is usually used for official service names like the IAS. 'प्रशासकीय' (Prashāskīya) is more general and describes tasks, buildings, or rules. In many cases, they can be used interchangeably without much loss of meaning.

No, it does not. It is an invariable adjective. You can say 'प्रशासकीय कार्य' (masculine) and 'प्रशासकीय अनुमति' (feminine). The word remains the same.

It depends on your daily life! If you work in an office or deal with the government, you will hear it daily. In a casual setting with friends, it is rare and might sound too formal.

You can say 'प्रशासकीय सहायक' (Prashāskīya Sahāyak).

Technically yes, but it sounds too grand. For a small shop, 'प्रबंध' (prabandh) or 'देखरेख' (dekh-rekh) is more appropriate.

The root is the Sanskrit word 'Shās' (to rule/govern), combined with the prefix 'Pra' and the suffix 'īya'.

It is the palatal 'sh' (श), pronounced like the 'sh' in 'sheep'. Don't confuse it with the dental 's' (स).

It means 'Administrative Approval'. It is a common bureaucratic phrase in India.

No, but in casual Hindi, people often just use the English word 'administrative' or 'admin'.

No, it is strictly an adjective. To use it as a noun, you would use 'प्रशासन' (administration) or 'प्रशासक' (administrator).

무료 가입하고 팁과 노트 보기