A1 Expression 중립

Siapa dia?

Who is he/she?

Asking for the identity of a third person

🌍

문화적 배경

Indonesians often use kinship terms instead of 'dia' if the relationship is known. For example, 'Siapa Ibu itu?' (Who is that mother/lady?) is very common. In Java, levels of politeness are very strict. While 'Siapa dia?' is okay in Indonesian, a Javanese speaker might feel more comfortable using 'Sinten punika?' in their local tongue, which translates to the respectful 'Siapa beliau?'. In Jakarta slang, 'dia' is often shortened to 'die' or replaced with 'doi' (slang for crush/partner). 'Siapa doi?' usually means 'Who is your crush/boyfriend/girlfriend?'. On TikTok or Instagram, 'Siapa dia?' is often used in 'POV' videos to introduce characters or mystery guests.

🎯

The 'Kah' Trick

Add '-kah' to 'Siapa' (Siapakah dia?) to sound like a sophisticated detective or a writer.

⚠️

Avoid 'Adalah'

Never say 'Siapa adalah dia?'. It's the most obvious sign of a beginner translating from English.

Asking for the identity of a third person

🎯

The 'Kah' Trick

Add '-kah' to 'Siapa' (Siapakah dia?) to sound like a sophisticated detective or a writer.

⚠️

Avoid 'Adalah'

Never say 'Siapa adalah dia?'. It's the most obvious sign of a beginner translating from English.

💬

Use Titles

If you know the person is a teacher, it's better to ask 'Siapa guru itu?' than 'Siapa dia?'.

💡

Gender Neutrality

Embrace the power of 'dia'! You never have to worry about misgendering someone in Indonesian.

셀프 테스트

Choose the correct Indonesian translation for 'Who is she?'

Who is she?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Siapa dia?

'Siapa dia?' works for both 'Who is he?' and 'Who is she?'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Lihat foto ini! B: Wah, _____ dia?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: siapa

We use 'siapa' to ask about people.

Match the phrase to the correct social context.

Asking about the President of Indonesia.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Siapa beliau?

'Beliau' is the respectful form for high-ranking officials.

Fill in the missing part of the informal conversation.

Siska: 'Ada cowok ganteng di sana!' Budi: '_____? Temanmu?'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Siapa dia

Budi is asking about the 'cowok' (guy) Siska mentioned.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Formality Levels

Informal
Dia siapa? Who's he/she?
Neutral
Siapa dia? Who is he/she?
Formal
Siapa beliau? Who is he/she? (Respectful)

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Choose the correct Indonesian translation for 'Who is she?' Choose A1

Who is she?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Siapa dia?

'Siapa dia?' works for both 'Who is he?' and 'Who is she?'.

Complete the dialogue. Fill Blank A1

A: Lihat foto ini! B: Wah, _____ dia?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: siapa

We use 'siapa' to ask about people.

Match the phrase to the correct social context. situation_matching A2

Asking about the President of Indonesia.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Siapa beliau?

'Beliau' is the respectful form for high-ranking officials.

Fill in the missing part of the informal conversation. dialogue_completion A1

Siska: 'Ada cowok ganteng di sana!' Budi: '_____? Temanmu?'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Siapa dia

Budi is asking about the 'cowok' (guy) Siska mentioned.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It means both! Indonesian doesn't distinguish gender in pronouns.

Yes, 'ia' is a synonym for 'dia', but 'dia' is much more common in spoken 'Siapa dia?'.

Generally no, but if the person is very important or much older, 'Siapa beliau?' is more polite.

Just change 'dia' to 'mereka': 'Siapa mereka?'.

Yes, that's a common informal variation, often used for emphasis.

You can say 'Siapa itu?' (Who is that?) or 'Siapa orang itu?'.

Yes, or use the question word 'siapa' which already signals a question.

Usually we use 'Apa itu?' for animals, but if the pet is like family, some might say 'Siapa dia?'.

The formal version is 'Siapakah beliau?'.

If you are asking about a colleague or manager, yes, but use 'beliau' for superiors.

관련 표현

🔗

Siapa itu?

similar

Who is that?

🔗

Siapa mereka?

builds on

Who are they?

🔗

Siapa nama dia?

specialized form

What is his/her name?

🔗

Kenal dia?

similar

Know him/her?

🔗

Siapa beliau?

specialized form

Who is he/she? (Respectful)

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!