C1 adjective Standard. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

frenetico

/freˈnɛtiko/
노트와 팁

예시

1

La vita in città può essere molto frenetica.

City life can be very frantic.

2

Aveva una giornata frenetica, piena di appuntamenti.

He had a hectic day, full of appointments.

3

Il ritmo frenetico del lavoro lo stava stressando.

The frantic pace of work was stressing him out.

4

Durante il periodo natalizio, i negozi sono frenetici.

During the Christmas season, shops are hectic.

5

Nonostante la situazione frenetica, è rimasto calmo.

Despite the frantic situation, he remained calm.

자주 쓰는 조합

ritmo frenetico (frantic pace)
vita frenetica (frantic life)
attività frenetica (frantic activity)

사용법

Often used to describe a pace, atmosphere, or period of time. Can be applied to situations, places, or even people's behavior. It carries a connotation of high energy, often bordering on uncontrolled or overwhelming.

자주 하는 실수
  • Confusing it with simply 'fast' ('veloce'). Remember 'frenetico' implies more than just speed; it implies an agitated or uncontrolled speed/activity.
  • Using it for situations that are simply busy but not chaotic or intense. 'Indaffarato' (busy) might be more appropriate in such cases.

팁

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어원

From the Greek 'phrenitikos' (suffering from phrenitis, inflammation of the brain), through Latin 'phreneticus'. It originally referred to a state of madness or delirium, later evolving to describe frantic or highly agitated behavior.

문화적 맥락

Italy, especially in large cities, can sometimes be described as having a 'ritmo frenetico' (frantic pace), particularly in business or daily commuting. However, there's also a strong cultural value placed on slowing down and enjoying life ('dolce vita'), creating a contrast with moments of frenetic activity.

암기 팁

Think of 'frenetic' in English, which sounds very similar and has a similar meaning. 'Frenetico' is the Italian equivalent.

자주 묻는 질문

3 질문

Not necessarily. While it often implies a sense of being overwhelmed or out of control, it can also describe a high level of energy or activity, which might be neutral or even positive in certain contexts (e.g., a frenetic market with lots of excitement).

Yes, you can. For example, 'È una persona frenetica' means 'He/She is a frantic person,' implying they are always busy or agitated.

'Veloce' simply means 'fast.' 'Frenetico' implies not just speed, but also a sense of being out of control, chaotic, or overly active. A fast car is 'veloce,' but a chaotic party is 'frenetica.'

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