A1 Expression 격식체

難しいです

muzukashii desu

It's difficult

Expressing that something is hard to do or understand.

🌍

문화적 배경

In business, '難しいです' is often a code for 'no'. It is rarely followed by a 'but' because the 'no' is already understood. Students often use '難しいです' to express that they don't understand a concept, which is a signal for the teacher to explain again. Using this phrase helps maintain 'wa' (harmony) by avoiding direct confrontation.

🎯

The 'Soft No'

Use '難しいです' to decline invitations without being rude. It is the gold standard for Japanese politeness.

⚠️

Don't describe people

Never call a person '難しい'. It suggests they are difficult to get along with.

Expressing that something is hard to do or understand.

🎯

The 'Soft No'

Use '難しいです' to decline invitations without being rude. It is the gold standard for Japanese politeness.

⚠️

Don't describe people

Never call a person '難しい'. It suggests they are difficult to get along with.

💬

Context is key

In Japan, the difficulty is often in the situation, not the person. This phrase helps you shift the blame to the situation.

셀프 테스트

Choose the correct way to say 'This book is difficult'.

この本は____。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 難しいです

Adjectives end in 'です' for polite speech.

Complete the sentence for a polite refusal.

明日、会うのは____。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 難しいです

This is the standard phrase for declining an invitation.

Match the Japanese phrase to its English meaning.

1. 難しいです 2. 難しかったです 3. 難しくないです

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Standard conjugation practice.

How do you respond to a request you can't do?

Boss: 'Can you finish this today?' You: '____。'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: それは難しいです

This is the most professional way to decline.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Choose the correct way to say 'This book is difficult'. Choose A1

この本は____。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 難しいです

Adjectives end in 'です' for polite speech.

Complete the sentence for a polite refusal. Fill Blank A2

明日、会うのは____。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 難しいです

This is the standard phrase for declining an invitation.

Match the Japanese phrase to its English meaning. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Standard conjugation practice.

How do you respond to a request you can't do? dialogue_completion B1

Boss: 'Can you finish this today?' You: '____。'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: それは難しいです

This is the most professional way to decline.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

6 질문

It is very versatile, but use '重い' for weight and '大変' for being overworked.

No, it is actually the correct way to express that a task is challenging.

Add '少々' (a little) before it: '少々難しいです'.

Just '難しい' or 'ムズい' (slang).

To preserve harmony and avoid direct rejection.

Yes, '気持ちを伝えるのは難しいです' (It is hard to express my feelings).

관련 표현

🔗

大変です

similar

It is tough/serious

🔗

無理です

builds on

It is impossible

🔗

簡単です

contrast

It is easy

🔗

複雑です

specialized form

It is complex

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!