A2 · 초중급 챕터 24

Imperative Commands

4 총 규칙
1

배울 내용

Giving orders and making requests politely. Understanding the hierarchy of command forms.

팁과 요령 (2)

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Vowel Harmony Check

Always check the last vowel of the stem. If it's back, use ңыз.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Polite Imperatives
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Vowel Harmony

Always check the last vowel of the word before choosing a suffix.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Giving Directions

빠른 연습 (10)

Which is polite?

Which is polite?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: b
Келіңіз is the polite form.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Polite Imperatives

Fill in the correct suffix.

Bar___!

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
Bar ends in a back vowel.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Prohibitive (-ma)

Fix the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Келңыз.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
Correct vowel harmony.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Polite Imperatives

Fill in the correct formal suffix.

Kel___

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ińiz
Formal suffix for front vowels.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Imperative Forms

Fix the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Kel-ińiz-ba

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Kelmeńiz
Negative suffix before formal marker.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Imperative Forms

Choose the correct polite form.

Kirme___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
Kirmeńiz is the polite singular.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Prohibitive (-ma)

Fill in the correct suffix.

Оқы___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
Оқы has back vowels.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Polite Imperatives

Choose the correct sentence.

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Мен мектепке барамын
Dative is used for destination.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Giving Directions

Which is the informal command?

Choose the correct form of 'Jaz'.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Jaz
The stem is the informal command.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Imperative Forms

Correct the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Ол дүкен-де барады.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ол дүкенге барады
Dative is needed for destination.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Giving Directions

Score: /10

자주 묻는 질문 (6)

The suffix determines formality. '-ińiz' is formal.
No, the imperative is for addressing others.
No, it sounds too formal.
Add -ма/-ме before the suffix.
It depends on vowel harmony. Back vowels take 'a', front vowels take 'e'.
Yes, it works with almost all verb roots.