A2 · Élémentaire Chapitre 24

Imperative Commands

4 Règles totales
1 min
Règles dans ce chapitre Pratique rapide

Ce que tu vas apprendre

Giving orders and making requests politely. Understanding the hierarchy of command forms.

Conseils et astuces (2)

💡

Vowel Harmony Check

Always check the last vowel of the stem. If it's back, use ңыз.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Polite Imperatives
💡

Vowel Harmony

Always check the last vowel of the word before choosing a suffix.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Giving Directions

Pratique rapide (10)

Fill in the correct suffix.

Оқы___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
Оқы has back vowels.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Polite Imperatives

Correct the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Ол дүкен-де барады.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ол дүкенге барады
Dative is needed for destination.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Giving Directions

Which is the informal command?

Choose the correct form of 'Jaz'.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Jaz
The stem is the informal command.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Imperative Forms

Fix the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Barme!

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
Barma is the correct informal form.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Prohibitive (-ma)

Choose the correct polite form.

Kirme___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
Kirmeńiz is the polite singular.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Prohibitive (-ma)

Fix the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Kel-ińiz-ba

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Kelmeńiz
Negative suffix before formal marker.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Imperative Forms

Fill in the correct Dative suffix.

Мен үй___ барамын.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ге
Үй has a front vowel, so -ге is correct.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Giving Directions

Which is polite?

Which is polite?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: b
Келіңіз is the polite form.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Polite Imperatives

Fix the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Келңыз.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
Correct vowel harmony.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Polite Imperatives

Fill in the correct formal suffix.

Kel___

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ińiz
Formal suffix for front vowels.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Imperative Forms

Score: /10

Questions fréquentes (6)

The suffix determines formality. '-ińiz' is formal.
No, the imperative is for addressing others.
No, it sounds too formal.
Add -ма/-ме before the suffix.
It depends on vowel harmony. Back vowels take 'a', front vowels take 'e'.
Yes, it works with almost all verb roots.
Chapitre précédent
The Dative Case
Chapitre suivant
Compound Verbs
Retour à la feuille de route