A2 · 초중급 챕터 23

The Dative Case

4 총 규칙
1 분
이 챕터의 규칙 빠른 연습

배울 내용

Deep dive into the Dative case for indirect objects. Understanding the direction of actions.

팁과 요령 (3)

💡

Check the last letter

Always look at the last letter of the noun. It decides the suffix.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Dative Case (-ga/-ge)
💡

Vowel Harmony Check

Always look at the last vowel of the word before choosing your suffix.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Movement Towards
💡

Check the last letter

Always look at the last letter of the noun before adding the suffix.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Dative with Verbs

빠른 연습 (10)

Choose the correct sentence.

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Мен үйге барамын
Dative case is used for destination.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Dative with Verbs

Fix the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Ол қала-де барады.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
Dative case is needed for movement.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Indirect Objects

Correct the mistake.

Find and fix the mistake:

Ол қалада барады.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ол қалаға барады
Dative case is required for movement.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Dative with Verbs

Select the correct pronoun form.

___ кітап бер.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Маған
Irregular pronoun form.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Movement Towards

Choose the correct sentence.

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
Vowel harmony requires -ге for 'үй'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Indirect Objects

Fix the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Ол қала-да кетті.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ол қалаға кетті
Dative case for movement.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Movement Towards

Choose the correct sentence.

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Үйге барамын
Dative case marks direction.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Dative Case (-ga/-ge)

Fill in the correct suffix.

Мен мектеп___ барамын.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: c
Mektep ends in a voiceless consonant, so -ке is used.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Indirect Objects

Fill in the correct suffix.

Мен үй___ барамын.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: -ге
Movement towards requires Dative.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Movement Towards

Fill in the correct suffix.

Мен мектеп___ барамын.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: -ке
Mektep ends in a voiceless consonant.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Dative with Verbs

Score: /10

자주 묻는 질문 (6)

Use -ga for back vowels (a, o, u) and -ge for front vowels (e, i, ö, ü).
If it ends in a vowel, you always use -ga or -ge.
Personal pronouns have irregular stems in the Dative case to make them easier to pronounce.
Yes, it is common for deadlines or specific clock times like 'беске' (at 5).
Use -ға/-ге for voiced consonants and vowels. Use -қа/-ке for voiceless consonants.
It is an irregular pronoun form that evolved to be easier to say.
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