뜻
Used to return a question to the speaker.
문화적 배경
Reciprocity is key. If you don't ask 'Chao de?' back, you might be perceived as 'bor su-phap' (impolite) or uninterested in the other person's well-being. In the royal capital, speech is often softer and more melodic. The 'de' might be drawn out longer to sound more gentle. Younger generations often use 'Laew chao de?' (And then you?) which sounds more dynamic and modern. In the US or France, Lao speakers might mix 'Chao de?' with English or French, e.g., 'I'm good, chao de?'.
The Smile Factor
Always pair 'Chao de?' with a slight smile. In Lao culture, the non-verbal 'Sabaidee' spirit is just as important as the words.
Don't Overuse with Superiors
If a boss gives you an order, don't say 'Chao de?'. It sounds like you're asking them to do it too!
뜻
Used to return a question to the speaker.
The Smile Factor
Always pair 'Chao de?' with a slight smile. In Lao culture, the non-verbal 'Sabaidee' spirit is just as important as the words.
Don't Overuse with Superiors
If a boss gives you an order, don't say 'Chao de?'. It sounds like you're asking them to do it too!
Kinship Terms
Try replacing 'Chao' with 'Pee' (Older Sibling) or 'Nong' (Younger Sibling) to sound like a local.
셀프 테스트
Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase.
A: ສະບາຍດີບໍ? B: ສະບາຍດີ, _______?
To return the greeting 'How are you?', you use 'Chao de?'.
Which phrase is most appropriate for a close friend?
You want to ask your best friend 'And you?'
'Toe' is the informal pronoun for 'you' used with close friends.
Finish the sentence to ask for an opinion.
ຂ້ອຍມັກເບຍລາວຫຼາຍ, _______ ມັກບໍ?
Adding 'Chao de' before 'mak bo?' (do you like it?) is a natural way to transition.
Match the phrase to the situation.
Asking a teacher 'And you?'
Using the title 'Arjan' (Teacher) is the most respectful way to return a question to an educator.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제A: ສະບາຍດີບໍ? B: ສະບາຍດີ, _______?
To return the greeting 'How are you?', you use 'Chao de?'.
You want to ask your best friend 'And you?'
'Toe' is the informal pronoun for 'you' used with close friends.
ຂ້ອຍມັກເບຍລາວຫຼາຍ, _______ ມັກບໍ?
Adding 'Chao de' before 'mak bo?' (do you like it?) is a natural way to transition.
Asking a teacher 'And you?'
Using the title 'Arjan' (Teacher) is the most respectful way to return a question to an educator.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문Yes, in very informal settings with friends, you can just say 'De?' after a statement, but it's safer for learners to use 'Chao de?'.
No, 'Chao' and 'De' are completely gender-neutral.
You answer the question that was originally asked. If they asked 'How are you?', you answer 'Sabaidee'.
Yes! You can say 'An nee de?' (What about this one?) when shopping.
Yes, 'Suan than de?' is the formal version used in business or with elders.
Yes, it's very common in friendly or professional-casual emails.
It is generally a mid-tone, but in questions, it can have a slight rising inflection.
Exactly the same function and very similar structure.
No, that would be 'Chao yu sai?'. 'Chao de?' only returns a previous context.
The 'Laew' (then) acts as a bridge, making the transition between speakers smoother.
관련 표현
ແລ້ວເຈົ້າເດ?
builds onAnd then, what about you?
ສ່ວນເຈົ້າເດ?
specialized formAs for you?
ເຈົ້າເອງເດ?
similarAnd yourself?
ຄົນອື່ນເດ?
similarWhat about others?
