뜻
Explaining your lack of time.
문화적 배경
The 'Agenda-cultuur' means that being busy is often expected. Telling someone you are busy is not seen as an insult, but as a sign of a structured life. Flemish speakers also use 'Ik heb het druk,' but they might more frequently use 'Ik ben bezig' in casual contexts compared to the Dutch. In Dutch offices, 'Ik heb het druk' is a common way to manage 'workload' (werkdruk). It is often used in 'bilateraaltjes' (one-on-one meetings). During exam periods, students will constantly say 'Ik heb het druk' to justify not going to the 'borrel' (social drinks).
The 'Ben' Trap
Never use 'ben' (am) with 'druk' unless you want to say you are hyperactive. Stick to 'heb het'.
Soften the blow
Add 'even' (Ik heb het even druk) to make your refusal sound much more polite and temporary.
뜻
Explaining your lack of time.
The 'Ben' Trap
Never use 'ben' (am) with 'druk' unless you want to say you are hyperactive. Stick to 'heb het'.
Soften the blow
Add 'even' (Ik heb het even druk) to make your refusal sound much more polite and temporary.
The Agenda is King
If someone says they have it 'druk', don't take it personally. It's just Dutch life!
셀프 테스트
Which sentence correctly says 'I am busy'?
Choose the correct Dutch translation:
You must use 'heb' and 'het' together to express that you have a lot to do.
Fill in the missing words.
Sorry, ik kan niet praten. Ik ___ ___ ___.
The full phrase is 'heb het druk'.
Match the phrase to the situation.
You want to say the supermarket is crowded.
'Het is druk' is used for places, 'Ik heb het druk' for people.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Ga je mee naar de film? B: Nee, sorry. Ik heb het druk ___ mijn huiswerk.
We use the preposition 'met' to indicate what we are busy with.
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시각 학습 자료
Ik heb het druk vs. Het is druk
Common Intensifiers
Neutral
- • heel
- • erg
Informal
- • hartstikke
- • ontzettend
Extreme
- • waanzinnig
- • niet normaal
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Choose the correct Dutch translation:
You must use 'heb' and 'het' together to express that you have a lot to do.
Sorry, ik kan niet praten. Ik ___ ___ ___.
The full phrase is 'heb het druk'.
You want to say the supermarket is crowded.
'Het is druk' is used for places, 'Ik heb het druk' for people.
A: Ga je mee naar de film? B: Nee, sorry. Ik heb het druk ___ mijn huiswerk.
We use the preposition 'met' to indicate what we are busy with.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문Yes! Adding 'heel' (very) or 'erg' (really) is very common to emphasize your busyness.
'Druk' refers to your overall schedule or pressure. 'Bezig' means you are currently doing a specific task.
It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.
Use the past tense of 'hebben': 'Ik had het druk'.
No, for a room you say 'Het is druk'.
No, you can have it 'druk' with hobbies, kids, or even doing nothing (ironically).
It's a common way to emphasize that life is very hectic right now.
You could say 'Ik ben aan het knallen' or 'Ik heb een gekkenhuis'.
It's better to say 'Ik heb het druk met school'.
It's a 'dummy object' that refers to the general situation. It's just how the idiom is built!
관련 표현
bezig zijn
similarTo be busy/occupied with a specific task.
het is druk
similarIt is crowded.
zich druk maken
relatedTo worry or get worked up.
onder druk staan
builds onTo be under pressure.
drukte
specialized formThe busyness/hustle and bustle.
