A1 Expression 비격식체

Kos deg

Enjoy yourself

Wishing someone a pleasant time.

🌍

문화적 배경

The 'Fredagskos' (Friday Cozy) is a national institution where families eat tacos and watch 'Nytt på Nytt' on NRK. It is the ultimate expression of the phrase. While the Sami language has its own terms, the Norwegian 'kos' is widely used in Northern Norway, often associated with 'bålkaffe' (coffee made over an open fire). In Norwegian offices, 'lønningspils' (salary beers) are a form of 'kos'. It's common to say 'Kos dere!' to colleagues heading to the pub. Saying 'Skal vi kose oss?' can sometimes have a romantic or sexual connotation, similar to 'Netflix and chill', but it is usually much more innocent.

🎯

The 'Videre' Trick

If you are leaving people who are staying, always add 'videre' (Kos dere videre!). It makes you sound like a native.

⚠️

Don't forget the pronoun

Saying just 'Kos!' is okay in very informal slang, but usually, it needs the 'deg' to be grammatically correct.

Wishing someone a pleasant time.

🎯

The 'Videre' Trick

If you are leaving people who are staying, always add 'videre' (Kos dere videre!). It makes you sound like a native.

⚠️

Don't forget the pronoun

Saying just 'Kos!' is okay in very informal slang, but usually, it needs the 'deg' to be grammatically correct.

💬

It's not just for people

You can say a cat or dog is 'koser seg' when they are purring or sleeping comfortably.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct reflexive pronoun.

Jeg skal på hytta og kose ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: meg

Since the subject is 'Jeg' (I), the reflexive pronoun must be 'meg' (myself).

Which phrase is most appropriate when a friend is going to see a movie?

Vennen din skal på kino. Hva sier du?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Kos deg!

'Kos deg' is used for enjoyable activities like watching a movie.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You are leaving your parents' house after dinner.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Kos dere videre!

You use 'dere' because there are two parents, and 'videre' because they are staying home to continue their evening.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Skal du reise til Bergen i helgen? B: Ja, jeg gleder meg! A: ___!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Kos deg masse

'Kos deg masse' is a perfect way to wish someone a great trip.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct reflexive pronoun. Fill Blank A1

Jeg skal på hytta og kose ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: meg

Since the subject is 'Jeg' (I), the reflexive pronoun must be 'meg' (myself).

Which phrase is most appropriate when a friend is going to see a movie? Choose A1

Vennen din skal på kino. Hva sier du?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Kos deg!

'Kos deg' is used for enjoyable activities like watching a movie.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

Situation: You are leaving your parents' house after dinner.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Kos dere videre!

You use 'dere' because there are two parents, and 'videre' because they are staying home to continue their evening.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Skal du reise til Bergen i helgen? B: Ja, jeg gleder meg! A: ___!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Kos deg masse

'Kos deg masse' is a perfect way to wish someone a great trip.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Very similar! 'Hygge' is Danish, 'Kos' is Norwegian. 'Kos' is perhaps a bit more active and can be used for physical cuddling too.

Yes, absolutely. It's very common in Norway's informal work culture.

It is 'Kos dere'. Always use 'dere' for two or more people.

No, that would be very disrespectful. Use 'Kondolerer' instead.

Context is key. 95% of the time it's innocent. In a dating context, it can be suggestive, but usually, it just means 'cuddle'.

It's a way to acknowledge and value small moments of happiness, which is a core part of the culture.

You can say 'Takk, i like måte!' (Thanks, likewise!) or 'Takk, det skal jeg!' (Thanks, I will!).

'Kos deg' is the command (imperative). 'Kose deg' is the infinitive (to enjoy yourself).

Yes, 'Kos deg med maten' is very common and friendly.

It's a way to end a message, like 'lots of love' or 'hugs'.

관련 표현

🔄

å ha det hyggelig

synonym

To have a nice time

🔗

å nyte

similar

To enjoy/savor

🔗

å slappe av

similar

To relax

🔗

kosemoseoverdose

specialized form

Cuddle-mush-overdose

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