A2 Idiom 중립

Å gå tom for

To run out of

Having nothing left of something.

🌍

문화적 배경

Norway is one of the world's top coffee-consuming nations. 'Å gå tom for kaffe' is considered a minor social disaster and is a very common topic of conversation. When hiking or skiing, 'å gå tom' refers to 'bonking' or hitting the wall physically. It's a serious matter in the mountains. The concept of the 'social battery' is highly respected. Saying you've 'gone empty' for social energy is an accepted way to leave a gathering early. Norway is highly digitized. Running out of 'strøm' (power/battery) or 'data' is a frequent complaint among all age groups.

💡

The 'For' Rule

Always remember the 'for'. Saying 'Jeg går tom melk' sounds like you are an empty person named Milk walking.

⚠️

Don't 'Run'

Never use 'løpe' (run) for this idiom. It's a classic English-speaker mistake.

Having nothing left of something.

💡

The 'For' Rule

Always remember the 'for'. Saying 'Jeg går tom melk' sounds like you are an empty person named Milk walking.

⚠️

Don't 'Run'

Never use 'løpe' (run) for this idiom. It's a classic English-speaker mistake.

🎯

Social Battery

Use 'gå tom for sosial energi' to politely leave a Norwegian party. It's very culturally savvy.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing preposition.

Vi har gått tom ___ kaffe.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: for

The idiom 'å gå tom' always requires the preposition 'for'.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'I ran out of gas'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Jeg gikk tom for bensin.

You use the past tense of 'å gå' (gikk) + 'tom for'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Skal vi lage vafler? B: Nei, vi har ____ ___ ___ mel.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: gått tom for

The present perfect 'har gått tom for' is used to show we are currently out of flour.

Match the situation to the correct use of the phrase.

You are at a party and feel very tired of talking to people.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Jeg går tom for sosial energi.

This is the common way to describe social burnout in Norway.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Common things we 'Går tom for'

Kjøkken

  • Kaffe
  • Melk
  • Brød
🔋

Teknologi

  • Strøm
  • Data
  • Lagring
🧠

Personlig

  • Tålmodighet
  • Energi
  • Ideer

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing preposition. Fill Blank A2

Vi har gått tom ___ kaffe.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: for

The idiom 'å gå tom' always requires the preposition 'for'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

How do you say 'I ran out of gas'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Jeg gikk tom for bensin.

You use the past tense of 'å gå' (gikk) + 'tom for'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Skal vi lage vafler? B: Nei, vi har ____ ___ ___ mel.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: gått tom for

The present perfect 'har gått tom for' is used to show we are currently out of flour.

Match the situation to the correct use of the phrase. situation_matching B1

You are at a party and feel very tired of talking to people.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Jeg går tom for sosial energi.

This is the common way to describe social burnout in Norway.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

5 질문

No, you cannot say a person 'gikk tom' unless you mean they ran out of energy or ideas. You can't use it to mean someone left.

In this idiom, it is almost always 'tom'. 'Tomt' is the neuter form used for nouns like 'et glass er tomt'.

'Gå tom' is more common and general. 'Slippe opp' is slightly more informal and often used for food or money.

Yes, this is a very common way to say you are running out of time.

Yes, it's neutral. You can say 'Vi gikk tom for ressurser' in a professional way.

관련 표현

🔄

å slippe opp for

synonym

To run out of something (often unexpectedly)

🔗

å være tom for

similar

To be out of something

🔗

å gå lens for

specialized form

To run out of (nautical origin)

🔗

å tømme

builds on

To empty something

🔗

å mangle

similar

To lack

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