A2 Collocation 중립

trzymać się zasad

to stick to rules

To follow established regulations.

🌍

문화적 배경

The concept of 'kombinowanie' often contrasts with 'trzymanie się zasad.' While rules are respected, there is a cultural pride in finding 'creative solutions' around them. Poles often perceive Germans as people who 'trzymają się zasad' very strictly (Ordnung muss sein), which is a common stereotype in Polish humor. In Polish offices, 'trzymanie się zasad' is often linked to 'procedury' (procedures). It is a key phrase in ISO audits and safety training. The phrase is synonymous with 'fair play.' Polish sports commentators often praise athletes for 'trzymanie się zasad czystej gry.'

🎯

The 'Safety Rail' Trick

If you forget the case, remember that 'trzymać się' is like holding a rail. You are holding 'of' the rail. In Polish, 'of' often points to the Genitive case.

⚠️

Don't forget 'SIĘ'

Without 'się', you are physically holding the rules (like a book). With 'się', you are following them.

To follow established regulations.

🎯

The 'Safety Rail' Trick

If you forget the case, remember that 'trzymać się' is like holding a rail. You are holding 'of' the rail. In Polish, 'of' often points to the Genitive case.

⚠️

Don't forget 'SIĘ'

Without 'się', you are physically holding the rules (like a book). With 'się', you are following them.

💬

Kombinowanie

If someone says 'nie trzymajmy się tak sztywno zasad,' they are inviting you to be flexible or 'kombinować.'

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing words in the correct form.

W naszej szkole wszyscy uczniowie muszą _______ się _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: trzymać / zasad

We need the infinitive 'trzymać' after 'muszą' and the Genitive plural 'zasad.'

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

A: On trzyma zasady. B: On trzyma się zasad. C: On trzyma się do zasad.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: B

B is correct because it uses the reflexive 'się' and the Genitive case without an unnecessary preposition.

Complete the dialogue.

Marek: 'Czy mogę tu zaparkować?' Strażnik: 'Nie, tutaj nie wolno. Musi pan _______.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: trzymać się zasad ruchu

The guard is telling the driver to follow the traffic rules.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You are explaining why you don't eat meat to a friend.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Trzymam się zasady, że nie jem zwierząt.

This refers to a personal principle or rule.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing words in the correct form. Fill Blank A2

W naszej szkole wszyscy uczniowie muszą _______ się _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: trzymać / zasad

We need the infinitive 'trzymać' after 'muszą' and the Genitive plural 'zasad.'

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

A: On trzyma zasady. B: On trzyma się zasad. C: On trzyma się do zasad.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: B

B is correct because it uses the reflexive 'się' and the Genitive case without an unnecessary preposition.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

Marek: 'Czy mogę tu zaparkować?' Strażnik: 'Nie, tutaj nie wolno. Musi pan _______.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: trzymać się zasad ruchu

The guard is telling the driver to follow the traffic rules.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

Situation: You are explaining why you don't eat meat to a friend.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Trzymam się zasady, że nie jem zwierząt.

This refers to a personal principle or rule.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

5 질문

Yes! 'Trzymać się zasad diety' is the perfect way to say you are sticking to your diet plan.

It's neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

'Zasad' is the Genitive form required by the verb. 'Zasady' is the Nominative (the rules exist).

Yes, but 'przestrzegać prawa' is more common for legal contexts.

You say 'Nie trzymam się zasad' or 'Łamię zasady'.

관련 표현

🔄

przestrzegać zasad

synonym

To observe/follow rules

🔗

łamać zasady

contrast

To break the rules

🔗

nagiąć zasady

similar

To bend the rules

🔗

człowiek z zasadami

builds on

A person of principle

🔗

iść na skróty

contrast

To take shortcuts

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!