A1 Expression 중립

Custa quanto?

How much does it cost?

A question to ask about the price of something.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Brazilian 'feiras', prices are often shouted out by sellers. If you ask 'Quanto custa?', be prepared for a fast, rhythmic answer and a potential offer for a 'desconto' (discount). In Portugal, it is common to use 'Quanto é?' for small items like coffee or a newspaper. 'Quanto custa?' is used for more significant purchases. In Luanda's markets, the currency is the Kwanza. Asking 'Quanto custa?' is often followed by a negotiation process called 'mamanas'. In Mozambique, you might hear 'Quanto custa?' mixed with local languages. It's polite to use 'por favor' at the end of the question.

💡

The Plural Rule

Always check if you are asking about one thing (custa) or many (custam). It's the most common mistake for beginners!

⚠️

Politeness First

Never just bark 'Quanto custa?' at a seller. Always start with 'Bom dia' or 'Com licença'.

A question to ask about the price of something.

💡

The Plural Rule

Always check if you are asking about one thing (custa) or many (custam). It's the most common mistake for beginners!

⚠️

Politeness First

Never just bark 'Quanto custa?' at a seller. Always start with 'Bom dia' or 'Com licença'.

🎯

The 'Quanto é' Shortcut

If you forget the verb 'custar', just use 'Quanto é?' (How much is it?). It works in 99% of situations.

💬

Haggling Etiquette

In Brazil, if you ask the price and then start to walk away, the seller will often shout a lower price. This is your cue to negotiate!

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'custar'.

Quanto ______ (custar) estas laranjas?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: custam

Since 'laranjas' is plural, the verb must be 'custam'.

Which is the most natural way to ask for the price of a single book?

Asking for the price of a book:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Quanto custa o livro?

'Quanto' is for price, and 'custa' is singular for one book.

Complete the dialogue at the market.

Cliente: Bom dia! ______ ______ o melão? Vendedor: Custa cinco reais.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Quanto custa

The seller answers with 'Custa...', so the question should use 'Quanto custa'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are in a high-end jewelry store and want to be very polite.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Qual o valor deste anel?

'Qual o valor' is more formal and appropriate for expensive items.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Where to use 'Quanto custa?'

🛍️

Shopping

  • Roupas
  • Sapatos
  • Eletrônicos
🍎

Food

  • Frutas
  • Pão
  • Café
✈️

Travel

  • Passagens
  • Hotéis
  • Museus

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'custar'. Fill Blank A1

Quanto ______ (custar) estas laranjas?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: custam

Since 'laranjas' is plural, the verb must be 'custam'.

Which is the most natural way to ask for the price of a single book? Choose A1

Asking for the price of a book:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Quanto custa o livro?

'Quanto' is for price, and 'custa' is singular for one book.

Complete the dialogue at the market. dialogue_completion A1

Cliente: Bom dia! ______ ______ o melão? Vendedor: Custa cinco reais.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Quanto custa

The seller answers with 'Custa...', so the question should use 'Quanto custa'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You are in a high-end jewelry store and want to be very polite.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Qual o valor deste anel?

'Qual o valor' is more formal and appropriate for expensive items.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Both are grammatically correct. 'Quanto custa?' is more standard/formal, while 'Custa quanto?' is very common in spoken Brazilian Portuguese.

Only metaphorically. If you say 'Quanto você custa?', it sounds like you are trying to buy the person, which is offensive!

Use 'A conta, por favor' or 'Quanto deu tudo?'. 'Quanto custa?' is for individual items.

'Preço' is the tag on the item. 'Valor' is more formal and can also mean 'value' or 'worth'.

You can say 'Quanto custa isto?' (this) or just 'Quanto custa?' while pointing. Both are fine.

Since 'sapatos' is plural, use 'Quanto custam os sapatos?'.

Use 'Quanto custa' + infinitive verb. Example: 'Quanto custa viajar?'

Not at all! It's very common and perfectly polite for daily transactions.

It means 'It costs a lot' or 'It's expensive'.

No, for time use 'Quanto tempo leva?' (How much time does it take?).

관련 표현

🔄

Quanto é?

synonym

How much is it?

🔗

Qual o preço?

similar

What is the price?

🔗

Está caro

contrast

It is expensive

🔗

Está barato

contrast

It is cheap

🔗

Pechinchar

builds on

To haggle

🔗

Valor de mercado

specialized form

Market value

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