C1 Collocation 격식체

Sofrer as consequências.

To suffer the consequences.

To experience negative outcomes as a result of one's actions.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Brazil, the phrase is often used in political protests (e.g., 'Fora Corruptos') to demand that politicians face legal consequences for their actions. In Portugal, there is a strong sense of 'dever' (duty). 'Sofrer as consequências' is often linked to the idea of personal honor and facing one's mistakes without complaint. In post-conflict discourse, the phrase is frequently used regarding social justice and the long-term results of colonial and civil war history. Often used in the context of climate change, as the country is highly vulnerable to cyclones and environmental shifts.

🎯

Use with Adjectives

To sound more like a native, pair it with adjectives like 'graves', 'drásticas', or 'inevitáveis'.

⚠️

Avoid Positive Contexts

Never use this for good results. It will make you sound like you are unhappy about something good.

To experience negative outcomes as a result of one's actions.

🎯

Use with Adjectives

To sound more like a native, pair it with adjectives like 'graves', 'drásticas', or 'inevitáveis'.

⚠️

Avoid Positive Contexts

Never use this for good results. It will make you sound like you are unhappy about something good.

💬

The 'Jeitinho' Contrast

Use this phrase when discussing Brazilian culture to contrast with the idea of 'finding a way out'.

셀프 테스트

Complete a frase com a forma correta do verbo 'sofrer'.

Se eles continuarem mentindo, eles ________ as consequências em breve.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: sofrerão

The sentence uses a future condition ('se continuarem'), so the future tense 'sofrerão' is the most natural fit.

Qual frase usa a expressão de forma CORRETA?

Escolha a opção correta:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: O planeta sofre as consequências do aquecimento global.

The phrase is only used for negative outcomes. Global warming is a negative outcome.

Combine o registro com a frase correspondente.

Combine:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

All pairs are correctly matched to their typical registers.

Complete o diálogo de forma lógica.

João: 'Eu decidi não pagar a multa de trânsito.' Maria: 'Cuidado, João! Você pode...'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ...sofrer as consequências e ter sua carteira suspensa.

A suspended license is a logical negative consequence of not paying a fine.

Em qual situação esta frase seria MAIS comum?

Um juiz falando com um réu que cometeu um crime grave.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Sofrer as consequências

'Sofrer as consequências' is the appropriate formal/legal term for this context.

Use o artigo correto.

A empresa terá que sofrer ____ consequências de sua negligência.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: as

The collocation almost always uses the definite article 'as'.

🎉 점수: /6

시각 학습 자료

Formal vs. Informal

Formal
Arcar com To bear
Informal
Pagar o pato Pay the duck

연습 문제 은행

6 연습 문제
Complete a frase com a forma correta do verbo 'sofrer'. Fill Blank B1

Se eles continuarem mentindo, eles ________ as consequências em breve.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: sofrerão

The sentence uses a future condition ('se continuarem'), so the future tense 'sofrerão' is the most natural fit.

Qual frase usa a expressão de forma CORRETA? Choose A2

Escolha a opção correta:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: O planeta sofre as consequências do aquecimento global.

The phrase is only used for negative outcomes. Global warming is a negative outcome.

Combine o registro com a frase correspondente. Match B2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

All pairs are correctly matched to their typical registers.

Complete o diálogo de forma lógica. dialogue_completion B1

João: 'Eu decidi não pagar a multa de trânsito.' Maria: 'Cuidado, João! Você pode...'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ...sofrer as consequências e ter sua carteira suspensa.

A suspended license is a logical negative consequence of not paying a fine.

Em qual situação esta frase seria MAIS comum? situation_matching C1

Um juiz falando com um réu que cometeu um crime grave.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Sofrer as consequências

'Sofrer as consequências' is the appropriate formal/legal term for this context.

Use o artigo correto. Fill Blank A2

A empresa terá que sofrer ____ consequências de sua negligência.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: as

The collocation almost always uses the definite article 'as'.

🎉 점수: /6

자주 묻는 질문

14 질문

Yes, it is almost always followed by 'de' (of) to specify the cause. Example: 'Sofrer as consequências do erro.'

It is always plural ('consequências') in this idiom.

Yes, it is equally common in all Portuguese-speaking countries.

Yes, but it might sound a bit dramatic. For small things, 'se dar mal' is more common.

'Arcar com' is more about the responsibility of dealing with the result, while 'sofrer' is about the pain or loss caused by the result.

Yes, it shows that you are responsible and understand that actions have results.

Not exactly. 'Pagar o pato' usually means suffering for something someone else did.

'Sofrer as consequências' or 'Enfrentar as consequências' are the best translations.

It is neutral to formal. You can use it in a newspaper or with a friend.

It's possible in general statements, but 'as' is much more common.

Usually, yes, or at least a very negative natural result.

'Sair impune' (to go unpunished) or 'dar-se bem' (to do well).

Yes, e.g., 'sofrer as consequências de uma má alimentação'.

Very often, especially in samba and rock lyrics about regret.

관련 표현

🔄

Arcar com as consequências

synonym

To bear the consequences

🔗

Pagar o pato

similar

To take the blame for something you didn't do (usually)

🔗

Colher o que plantou

similar

To reap what you sowed

🔗

Dar em nada

contrast

To result in nothing

🔗

Sair impune

contrast

To go unpunished

🔗

Pagar o preço

similar

To pay the price

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