bulímico 30초 만에
- Bulímico is an adjective describing someone with bulimia.
- It means relating to or suffering from bulimia nervosa.
- Use with sensitivity, referring to an eating disorder.
- Remember gender and number agreement.
- Meaning
- The Portuguese word 'bulímico' is an adjective that describes someone who is affected by or related to bulimia nervosa, an eating disorder characterized by binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors such as purging.
- Usage
- It's used in medical, psychological, and general contexts when discussing eating disorders. You might hear it in conversations about health, personal struggles, or public awareness campaigns related to mental health. It's important to use this term with sensitivity, as it refers to a serious health condition.
A pessoa diagnosticada com transtorno alimentar pode ser descrita como bulímica.
O comportamento bulímico pode ser muito destrutivo para a saúde física e mental.
- Related Concepts
- Understanding 'bulímico' also involves recognizing its connection to terms like 'transtorno alimentar' (eating disorder), 'anorexia', 'compulsão alimentar' (binge eating), and 'purgação' (purging). These words help paint a fuller picture of the issues surrounding bulimia nervosa.
É crucial abordar a questão bulímica com empatia e informação.
- Basic Sentence Structure
- The adjective 'bulímico' (or its feminine form 'bulímica') typically follows the noun it modifies, agreeing in gender and number. It can also be used after the verb 'ser' (to be) or 'estar' (to be) to describe a person or behavior.
Ela tem um histórico de comportamento bulímico.
- Describing a Person
- When referring to a person, you would use 'bulímico' for a male and 'bulímica' for a female. For example, 'Ele é bulímico' (He is bulimic) or 'Ela é bulímica' (She is bulimic). Be mindful that this is a clinical description and should be used with care.
O psicólogo avaliou o padrão bulímico do paciente.
- Describing Patterns or Behaviors
- The adjective can also describe patterns, behaviors, or tendencies related to bulimia. For instance, 'padrão bulímico' (bulimic pattern) or 'tendência bulímica' (bulimic tendency). This usage is less direct and focuses on the characteristics of the disorder.
A pesquisa focou em aspectos bulímicos da condição.
Os especialistas discutiram os desafios bulímicos na adolescência.
- Medical and Psychological Settings
- The most common place to hear 'bulímico' or 'bulímica' is in professional contexts. Doctors, therapists, psychologists, and other healthcare providers will use this term when discussing diagnoses, treatment plans, and patient histories related to bulimia nervosa. You might hear it in clinical consultations, academic lectures on psychology, or in medical journals.
O psiquiatra mencionou que o caso apresentava características bulímicas.
- Educational Material and Media
- Educational resources, such as textbooks, documentaries, and online articles about eating disorders, will frequently use 'bulímico' or 'bulímica' to describe the condition or individuals affected by it. News reports or public service announcements aimed at raising awareness about mental health issues might also employ this term.
O documentário explorou o impacto bulímico na vida de jovens.
- Support Groups and Personal Narratives
- In support groups for eating disorders or in personal testimonies shared by individuals recovering from bulimia, you might hear the term used to describe their past experiences or ongoing struggles. This is often in a context of shared understanding and self-identification.
Ela falou abertamente sobre seu passado bulímico.
- Gender and Number Agreement
- A frequent mistake is failing to correctly match the adjective 'bulímico' with the noun it modifies in terms of gender and number. Remember, it needs to agree: 'bulímico' (masculine singular), 'bulímica' (feminine singular), 'bulímicos' (masculine plural), and 'bulímicas' (feminine plural).
Incorrect: A mulher bulímico procurou ajuda.
Correct: A mulher bulímica procurou ajuda.
- Overuse or Misapplication
- Another common error is using 'bulímico' or 'bulímica' too broadly or inappropriately. This term specifically refers to bulimia nervosa. It should not be used to describe general overeating, dieting habits, or other eating disorders like anorexia. Using it inaccurately can trivialize a serious condition.
Incorrect: Ele comeu muito na festa, ele está bulímico.
Correct: Ele comeu muito na festa, ele se sentiu desconfortável. (Or use a term specific to overeating if that's the intent).
- Confusing with the Noun
- While less common for this specific word, learners might sometimes confuse an adjective with its corresponding noun. In Portuguese, the noun form is 'bulimia'. 'Bulímico' describes something or someone *related to* bulimia, not bulimia itself.
Incorrect: O transtorno bulímico afeta muitas pessoas.
Correct: O transtorno bulimia afeta muitas pessoas. (Or 'O transtorno alimentar bulímico' referring to the type of disorder).
- 'Bulimia' (Noun)
- 'Bulímico' is the adjective form derived from the noun 'bulimia'. 'Bulimia' refers to the eating disorder itself, whereas 'bulímico' describes someone or something associated with it.
The diagnosis was bulimia.
The patient has a bulimic tendency.
- 'Transtorno alimentar' (Eating Disorder)
- This is a broader term that encompasses bulimia nervosa along with other conditions like anorexia nervosa, binge eating disorder, etc. 'Bulímico' is specific to bulimia, while 'transtorno alimentar' is a general category.
She suffers from an eating disorder.
Her condition is specifically bulimic.
- 'Compulsão alimentar' (Binge Eating)
- This refers to the act of overeating in a short period. While binge eating is a key component of bulimia, 'compulsão alimentar' can occur independently or as part of other eating disorders. 'Bulímico' describes the specific disorder that includes binge eating and compensatory behaviors.
He struggles with binge eating.
This pattern is part of a bulimic cycle.
- 'Purgação' (Purging)
- Purging (e.g., self-induced vomiting, laxative abuse) is a compensatory behavior often associated with bulimia. While related, 'purgação' is an action, whereas 'bulímico' describes the condition or a person experiencing it.
The patient engaged in purging.
This behavior is characteristic of a bulimic individual.
How Formal Is It?
재미있는 사실
The term 'bulimia' was first used by the Greek physician Hippocrates to describe an excessive craving for food. Later, in the 19th century, it was revived and used to describe the specific eating disorder we know today. The adjective 'bulímico' follows the standard Portuguese adjective formation.
발음 가이드
- Pronouncing the 'u' as in 'blue' instead of the shorter 'oo' sound.
- Not stressing the correct syllable (LÍ).
- Omitting the nasal quality of the 'm' sound.
- Pronouncing the final 'c' as 's' instead of 'k'.
난이도
A2 CEFR level is appropriate for understanding the basic meaning and usage in simple sentences. However, deeper comprehension of its medical and psychological implications requires higher levels.
다음에 무엇을 배울까
선수 학습
다음에 배울 것
고급
알아야 할 문법
Adjective Agreement (Gender and Number)
O homem é bulímico. A mulher é bulímica. Os homens são bulímicos. As mulheres são bulímicas.
Use of 'Ser' vs. 'Estar'
Ele é bulímico (describes a condition/identity). Ele está se sentindo mal hoje (describes a temporary state).
Noun-Adjective Order
Ela tem um transtorno alimentar bulímico.
Pluralization of Adjectives
Os padrões de comportamento bulímicos foram estudados.
Possessive Pronouns with Adjectives
Seu histórico bulímico é preocupante.
수준별 예문
A comida é importante.
Food is important.
Eu gosto de comer.
I like to eat.
Ela está triste.
She is sad.
Ele come muito.
He eats a lot.
A saúde é boa.
Health is good.
Ele precisa de ajuda.
He needs help.
Ela não come bem.
She does not eat well.
Isso é um problema.
This is a problem.
A jovem tem um comportamento alimentar preocupante.
The young woman has a worrying eating behavior.
'comportamento alimentar' - eating behavior
Ele luta contra pensamentos sobre comida.
He struggles with thoughts about food.
'luta contra' - struggles against
A recuperação é um processo longo.
Recovery is a long process.
'recuperação' - recovery, 'processo' - process
Ela sente vergonha de seus hábitos.
She feels ashamed of her habits.
'vergonha' - shame, 'hábitos' - habits
Buscar apoio profissional é importante.
Seeking professional support is important.
'buscar apoio profissional' - seeking professional support
O ciclo de compulsão e purgação é prejudicial.
The cycle of binging and purging is harmful.
'ciclo' - cycle, 'compulsão' - binging, 'purgação' - purging, 'prejudicial' - harmful
A pressão social pode afetar a autoestima.
Social pressure can affect self-esteem.
'pressão social' - social pressure, 'autoestima' - self-esteem
O tratamento requer paciência e dedicação.
Treatment requires patience and dedication.
'tratamento' - treatment, 'paciência' - patience, 'dedicação' - dedication
O diagnóstico de bulimia nervosa requer atenção especializada.
The diagnosis of bulimia nervosa requires specialized attention.
'diagnóstico' - diagnosis, 'requer' - requires, 'especializada' - specialized
O padrão bulímico pode ser difícil de identificar para leigos.
The bulimic pattern can be difficult for laypeople to identify.
'padrão' - pattern, 'leigos' - laypeople
A mídia frequentemente retrata distúrbios alimentares de forma simplificada.
The media frequently portrays eating disorders in a simplified way.
'mídia' - media, 'retrata' - portrays, 'distúrbios alimentares' - eating disorders, 'simplificada' - simplified
É crucial diferenciar bulimia de outros transtornos alimentares.
It is crucial to differentiate bulimia from other eating disorders.
'crucial' - crucial, 'diferenciar' - differentiate, 'transtornos alimentares' - eating disorders
A família desempenha um papel vital no processo de recuperação.
The family plays a vital role in the recovery process.
'desempenha um papel' - plays a role, 'vital' - vital, 'processo de recuperação' - recovery process
Compreender a compulsão alimentar é o primeiro passo para o tratamento.
Understanding binge eating is the first step towards treatment.
'compreender' - to understand, 'primeiro passo' - first step
A terapia cognitivo-comportamental tem mostrado bons resultados.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy has shown good results.
'terapia cognitivo-comportamental' - cognitive-behavioral therapy, 'bons resultados' - good results
O estigma associado a transtornos alimentares dificulta a busca por ajuda.
The stigma associated with eating disorders makes seeking help difficult.
'estigma' - stigma, 'associado a' - associated with, 'dificulta' - makes difficult
A manifestação bulímica pode variar significativamente entre indivíduos.
The bulimic manifestation can vary significantly between individuals.
'manifestação' - manifestation, 'variar significativamente' - vary significantly
A influência de fatores genéticos e ambientais no desenvolvimento bulímico é um campo de estudo ativo.
The influence of genetic and environmental factors in bulimic development is an active field of study.
'influência' - influence, 'fatores genéticos e ambientais' - genetic and environmental factors, 'desenvolvimento' - development, 'campo de estudo ativo' - active field of study
A reabilitação nutricional é um componente essencial no tratamento de pacientes com histórico bulímico.
Nutritional rehabilitation is an essential component in the treatment of patients with a bulimic history.
'reabilitação nutricional' - nutritional rehabilitation, 'componente essencial' - essential component, 'histórico bulímico' - bulimic history
A comorbidade psiquiátrica, como depressão e ansiedade, é frequentemente observada em quadros bulímicos.
Psychiatric comorbidity, such as depression and anxiety, is frequently observed in bulimic cases.
'comorbidade psiquiátrica' - psychiatric comorbidity, 'frequentemente observada' - frequently observed, 'quadros bulímicos' - bulimic cases
Estratégias de prevenção primária visam mitigar os fatores de risco associados ao comportamento bulímico.
Primary prevention strategies aim to mitigate risk factors associated with bulimic behavior.
'estratégias de prevenção primária' - primary prevention strategies, 'mitigar' - to mitigate, 'fatores de risco' - risk factors
A autoimagem distorcida é um sintoma psicológico proeminente em indivíduos com transtorno bulímico.
Distorted self-image is a prominent psychological symptom in individuals with bulimic disorder.
'autoimagem distorcida' - distorted self-image, 'sintoma psicológico proeminente' - prominent psychological symptom
A recaída é uma preocupação durante o processo de recuperação, exigindo vigilância contínua.
Relapse is a concern during the recovery process, requiring continuous vigilance.
'recaída' - relapse, 'preocupação' - concern, 'vigilância contínua' - continuous vigilance
A abordagem multidisciplinar é considerada o padrão ouro no manejo da bulimia.
The multidisciplinary approach is considered the gold standard in managing bulimia.
'abordagem multidisciplinar' - multidisciplinary approach, 'padrão ouro' - gold standard, 'manejo' - management
A etiologia multifatorial da bulimia nervosa complexifica a intervenção terapêutica.
The multifactorial etiology of bulimia nervosa complicates therapeutic intervention.
'etiologia multifatorial' - multifactorial etiology, 'complexifica' - complicates, 'intervenção terapêutica' - therapeutic intervention
A internalização de ideais de magreza socialmente impostos pode desencadear comportamentos bulímicos.
The internalization of socially imposed thinness ideals can trigger bulimic behaviors.
'internalização' - internalization, 'ideais de magreza' - thinness ideals, 'desencadear' - trigger
A resiliência psicológica e o suporte social robusto são fatores protetores contra a cronicidade do quadro bulímico.
Psychological resilience and robust social support are protective factors against the chronicity of the bulimic condition.
'resiliência psicológica' - psychological resilience, 'suporte social robusto' - robust social support, 'fatores protetores' - protective factors, 'cronicidade' - chronicity
A dismorfia corporal, frequentemente comórbida à bulimia, exacerba o sofrimento psíquico.
Body dysmorphia, frequently comorbid with bulimia, exacerbates psychological suffering.
'dismorfia corporal' - body dysmorphia, 'frequentemente comórbida' - frequently comorbid, 'exacerba' - exacerbates, 'sofrimento psíquico' - psychological suffering
A abordagem psicodinâmica busca desvendar os conflitos inconscientes subjacentes aos padrões bulímicos.
The psychodynamic approach seeks to unravel the unconscious conflicts underlying bulimic patterns.
'abordagem psicodinâmica' - psychodynamic approach, 'desvendar' - to unravel, 'conflitos inconscientes' - unconscious conflicts, 'subjacentes' - underlying
A eficácia a longo prazo de intervenções farmacológicas no manejo da bulimia ainda é objeto de debate.
The long-term efficacy of pharmacological interventions in managing bulimia is still a subject of debate.
'eficácia a longo prazo' - long-term efficacy, 'intervenções farmacológicas' - pharmacological interventions, 'objeto de debate' - subject of debate
A perpetuação de rituais alimentares disfuncionais contribui para a manutenção do ciclo bulímico.
The perpetuation of dysfunctional eating rituals contributes to the maintenance of the bulimic cycle.
'perpetuação' - perpetuation, 'rituais alimentares disfuncionais' - dysfunctional eating rituals, 'manutenção' - maintenance
A psicoeducação é fundamental para capacitar o paciente a compreender e gerenciar sua condição bulímica.
Psychoeducation is fundamental to empower the patient to understand and manage their bulimic condition.
'psicoeducação' - psychoeducation, 'fundamental' - fundamental, 'capacitar' - to empower, 'gerenciar' - to manage
A fenomenologia da experiência bulímica revela uma profunda dissociação entre o eu e o corpo.
The phenomenology of the bulimic experience reveals a profound dissociation between the self and the body.
'fenomenologia' - phenomenology, 'experiência bulímica' - bulimic experience, 'dissociação' - dissociation
A análise crítica das narrativas midiáticas sobre transtornos alimentares é crucial para desmistificar a condição bulímica.
Critical analysis of media narratives about eating disorders is crucial to demystify the bulimic condition.
'análise crítica' - critical analysis, 'narrativas midiáticas' - media narratives, 'desmistificar' - to demystify
A intersecção entre vulnerabilidade psicológica, predisposição genética e influências socioculturais molda a manifestação bulímica.
The intersection of psychological vulnerability, genetic predisposition, and sociocultural influences shapes the bulimic manifestation.
'intersecção' - intersection, 'vulnerabilidade psicológica' - psychological vulnerability, 'predisposição genética' - genetic predisposition, 'influências socioculturais' - sociocultural influences, 'molda' - shapes
A reestruturação cognitiva avançada visa desafiar crenças nucleares disfuncionais que sustentam o comportamento bulímico.
Advanced cognitive restructuring aims to challenge dysfunctional core beliefs that sustain bulimic behavior.
'reestruturação cognitiva avançada' - advanced cognitive restructuring, 'desafiar crenças nucleares disfuncionais' - challenge dysfunctional core beliefs, 'sustentam' - sustain
A compreensão da dinâmica familiar e dos padrões de comunicação é indispensável para o sucesso terapêutico em casos bulímicos.
Understanding family dynamics and communication patterns is indispensable for therapeutic success in bulimic cases.
'dinâmica familiar' - family dynamics, 'padrões de comunicação' - communication patterns, 'indispensável' - indispensable, 'sucesso terapêutico' - therapeutic success
A incorporação de abordagens baseadas em mindfulness tem se mostrado promissora na regulação emocional de indivíduos com tendências bulímicas.
The incorporation of mindfulness-based approaches has shown promise in the emotional regulation of individuals with bulimic tendencies.
'incorporação' - incorporation, 'abordagens baseadas em mindfulness' - mindfulness-based approaches, 'promissora' - promising, 'regulação emocional' - emotional regulation
A pesquisa translacional busca traduzir descobertas laboratoriais em intervenções clínicas eficazes para transtornos bulímicos.
Translational research seeks to translate laboratory findings into effective clinical interventions for bulimic disorders.
'pesquisa translacional' - translational research, 'traduzir descobertas laboratoriais' - translate laboratory findings, 'intervenções clínicas eficazes' - effective clinical interventions
A ética na pesquisa sobre transtornos alimentares exige sensibilidade extrema ao lidar com a vulnerabilidade inerente ao quadro bulímico.
Ethics in eating disorder research requires extreme sensitivity when dealing with the inherent vulnerability of the bulimic condition.
'ética na pesquisa' - ethics in research, 'sensibilidade extrema' - extreme sensitivity, 'vulnerabilidade inerente' - inherent vulnerability
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
— To exhibit behavior related to bulimia nervosa.
Ela foi diagnosticada por ter um comportamento bulímico persistente.
— To be suffering from bulimia nervosa.
É importante lembrar que ser bulímico não é uma escolha.
— A diagnosis of bulimia nervosa.
O diagnóstico bulímico requer avaliação profissional detalhada.
— A past history of bulimia nervosa.
Ela tem uma história de bulímica, mas está em recuperação.
— Patterns of behavior associated with bulimia nervosa.
Os padrões bulímicos podem ser muito destrutivos.
— Factors that contribute to or are associated with bulimia.
Estudar as influências bulímicas é complexo.
— Treatment specifically for bulimia nervosa.
O tratamento bulímico geralmente envolve terapia e aconselhamento nutricional.
— The risk of developing or experiencing bulimia.
Jovens mulheres podem ter um risco bulímico maior.
— Traits or features associated with bulimia.
As características bulímicas podem variar.
— Inclinations or predispositions towards bulimic behaviors.
Algumas pessoas podem ter tendências bulímicas que precisam ser monitoradas.
자주 혼동되는 단어
'Anorexico' refers to anorexia nervosa, another eating disorder characterized by severe restriction of food intake and an intense fear of gaining weight. 'Bulímico' specifically refers to bulimia nervosa, which involves binge eating and compensatory behaviors.
'Compulsivo' is a broader term meaning 'compulsive' and can describe many behaviors (e.g., compulsive shopping). While binge eating in bulimia is compulsive, 'bulímico' is specific to the eating disorder, not just the compulsive nature of one symptom.
'Bulimia' is the noun referring to the eating disorder itself. 'Bulímico' is the adjective used to describe a person or behavior related to bulimia.
혼동하기 쉬운
Both are terms for eating disorders.
Anorexia involves severe food restriction and low body weight, whereas bulimia involves cycles of binge eating and compensatory behaviors. 'Anorexico' describes someone with anorexia; 'bulímico' describes someone with bulimia.
Ela não comia quase nada e tinha medo de engordar; ela era anoréxica. / Ela comia grandes quantidades de comida e depois tentava se livrar dela; ela era bulímica.
Bulímico is a type of eating disorder.
'Transtorno alimentar' is a general category for all eating disorders. 'Bulímico' is an adjective that specifically refers to bulimia nervosa, one type of eating disorder.
A anorexia é um transtorno alimentar. A bulimia também é um transtorno alimentar, e uma pessoa com bulimia é descrita como bulímica.
Binge eating in bulimia is a compulsive behavior.
'Compulsivo' describes any behavior done repeatedly and without control. 'Bulímico' is a specific clinical term for an eating disorder that includes compulsive binge eating but also other specific diagnostic criteria.
Ele tem um comportamento compulsivo com jogos. O comportamento bulímico é especificamente relacionado à alimentação e purgação.
Purging is a key behavior in bulimia.
'Purgação' refers to the act of expelling contents from the body (e.g., vomiting, laxatives). 'Bulímico' describes the person or the condition that includes this behavior among others.
A purgação é um sintoma da bulimia. Uma pessoa que pratica purgação pode ser descrita como bulímica.
Bulímico is derived from bulimia.
'Bulimia' is the noun for the disorder. 'Bulímico' is the adjective describing someone or something related to the disorder.
O diagnóstico é bulimia. O paciente é bulímico.
문장 패턴
Subject + é/está + bulímico/a.
Ela é bulímica.
Noun + é/está + bulímico/a.
O comportamento é bulímico.
Ter + um/uma + [noun] + bulímico/a.
Ele tem um histórico bulímico.
O/A + [noun] + [adjective agreement] + bulímico/a.
A paciente bulímica precisa de acompanhamento.
Padrão/Comportamento + bulímico.
Identificaram um padrão bulímico.
Fatores + [plural adjective agreement] + bulímicos.
Os fatores de risco bulímicos foram analisados.
A + [noun] + [adjective agreement] + bulímica + [verb phrase].
A manifestação bulímica complexifica o diagnóstico.
Intervenções + [plural adjective agreement] + bulímicas.
As intervenções bulímicas visam a recuperação.
어휘 가족
명사
형용사
관련
사용법
Moderate - used in specific contexts related to health and psychology.
-
Incorrect gender/number agreement.
→
A mulher é bulímica. Os pacientes são bulímicos.
The adjective must match the noun. Failing to do so results in grammatical errors, e.g., saying 'a mulher bulímico' instead of 'a mulher bulímica'.
-
Using 'bulímico' for general overeating.
→
Ele comeu demais na festa. / Ela tem um transtorno alimentar.
'Bulímico' specifically refers to bulimia nervosa, which involves binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors. Using it for simple overeating is inaccurate and insensitive.
-
Confusing 'bulímico' (adjective) with 'bulimia' (noun).
→
O diagnóstico é bulimia. O paciente é bulímico.
'Bulimia' is the name of the disorder, while 'bulímico' describes someone or something related to it. They have different grammatical functions.
-
Incorrect pronunciation (stress or vowel sounds).
→
bu-LÍ-mi-co (stress on 'LÍ')
Misplacing the stress or using the wrong vowel sounds can make the word difficult to understand. Practice the pronunciation, focusing on the stressed syllable.
-
Using the term insensitively.
→
É importante tratar transtornos alimentares com seriedade e compaixão.
Referring to someone as 'bulímico' casually can be stigmatizing. It's better to use person-first language or refer to the disorder itself when possible.
팁
Adjective Agreement is Key
Remember that 'bulímico' is an adjective and must agree with the noun it modifies in gender and number. Use 'bulímico' for masculine singular, 'bulímica' for feminine singular, 'bulímicos' for masculine plural, and 'bulímicas' for feminine plural.
Use with Sensitivity
Bulimia nervosa is a serious health condition. Use the term 'bulímico' with care and avoid casual or judgmental language. Consider using person-first language ('pessoa com bulimia') when appropriate.
Distinguish from Related Terms
Understand the difference between 'bulímico' (adjective), 'bulimia' (noun for the disorder), and broader terms like 'transtorno alimentar' (eating disorder) or 'compulsão alimentar' (binge eating).
Master the Stress
The stress in 'bulímico' falls on the second-to-last syllable: bu-LÍ-mi-co. Practice saying it to ensure correct pronunciation.
Know Where to Hear It
You'll most often hear 'bulímico' in medical, psychological, educational, and media contexts discussing eating disorders.
Connect to Roots
Remember the Greek roots 'bous' (ox) and 'limos' (hunger) to associate 'bulímico' with excessive appetite, which is central to the disorder.
Common Sentence Structures
Look for patterns like 'ser/estar + bulímico/a' (e.g., 'Ela é bulímica') or 'noun + bulímico/a' (e.g., 'um comportamento bulímico').
Avoid Misapplication
Do not use 'bulímico' to describe general overeating or dieting. It refers specifically to bulimia nervosa, which has a clinical definition.
Synonym Awareness
While 'bulímico' is specific, understand related terms like 'anorexico' (anorexic) and 'compulsivo' (compulsive) to grasp the spectrum of eating disorders and related behaviors.
Active Recall
Create your own sentences using 'bulímico' or 'bulímica' in different contexts. This active recall is crucial for solidifying your understanding and usage.
암기하기
기억법
Imagine an 'Ox' (Bous) with extreme 'Hunger' (Limos) – 'Ox-Limos' sounds a bit like 'Bulimos'. This excessive hunger is the core of the bulimic condition.
시각적 연상
Picture a large ox trying to eat an entire field of food, looking extremely hungry and overwhelmed. Connect this image to the word 'bulímico'.
Word Web
챌린지
Try to describe a fictional character's struggle with an eating disorder using the word 'bulímico' or 'bulímica' in a short paragraph, focusing on the emotional and behavioral aspects.
어원
The word 'bulímico' comes from the Greek word 'bous' meaning 'ox' or 'cow', and 'limos' meaning 'hunger'. This combination implies an 'ox-like hunger' or insatiable appetite.
원래 의미: Derived from Greek 'bous' (ox) and 'limos' (hunger), suggesting an excessive or voracious appetite.
Indo-European > Hellenic > Greek문화적 맥락
It is crucial to use the term 'bulímico' with sensitivity and respect. It describes a serious medical condition, and using it casually or judgmentally can be harmful. Person-first language ('pessoa com bulimia') is often preferred in general conversation.
In English, the equivalent is 'bulimic'. The concept and the term's sensitivity are largely the same.
실생활에서 연습하기
실제 사용 상황
Medical diagnosis and treatment.
- diagnóstico bulímico
- tratamento bulímico
- histórico bulímico
- paciente bulímico
Psychological discussions and therapy.
- comportamento bulímico
- padrão bulímico
- terapia para bulímicos
- recuperação bulímica
Media and public awareness campaigns.
- transtorno alimentar bulímico
- consequências bulímicas
- prevenção bulímica
- lidar com o bulímico
Personal stories and support groups.
- minha luta bulímica
- superar o bulímico
- sentir-se bulímico
- ajuda para bulímicos
Academic research and studies.
- estudo bulímico
- fatores bulímicos
- manifestação bulímica
- perfil bulímico
대화 시작하기
"Have you ever heard the term 'bulímico' used in Portuguese?"
"How do you think the word 'bulímico' might be used in a medical context?"
"What are some related concepts to 'bulímico' in Portuguese?"
"When discussing health issues, what's the importance of using precise terms like 'bulímico'?"
"How might the word 'bulímico' be used when talking about someone's past struggles?"
일기 주제
Describe a situation where you might encounter the word 'bulímico' in Portuguese media.
Write a short paragraph using 'bulímico' or 'bulímica' to describe a character dealing with an eating disorder.
Reflect on the importance of sensitivity when discussing conditions like bulimia, and how the word 'bulímico' should be approached.
Imagine you are learning about mental health in Portuguese. How would you explain the meaning of 'bulímico' to someone unfamiliar with it?
Consider the grammatical aspect: how does 'bulímico' change to agree with different nouns in Portuguese?
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문The literal translation of 'bulímico' from Portuguese to English is 'bulimic'. It functions as an adjective to describe someone or something related to the eating disorder bulimia nervosa.
As an adjective, 'bulímico' must agree in gender and number with the noun it modifies. For example, 'um homem bulímico' (a bulimic man), 'uma mulher bulímica' (a bulimic woman), 'pacientes bulímicos' (bulimic patients), 'as tendências bulímicas' (the bulimic tendencies).
Yes, 'bulímico' refers to a serious eating disorder. It should be used with sensitivity and respect, especially in conversational contexts. Using person-first language, like 'pessoa com bulimia' (person with bulimia), is often preferred to avoid labeling individuals.
'Bulimia' is the noun that names the eating disorder itself. 'Bulímico' is the adjective used to describe a person who has bulimia ('ele é bulímico', 'ela é bulímica') or a behavior/pattern related to it ('comportamento bulímico').
Yes, 'bulímico' can be used to describe patterns, behaviors, or conditions related to bulimia. For example, 'um padrão bulímico' (a bulimic pattern) or 'um ciclo bulímico' (a bulimic cycle).
Yes, the adjective changes to agree with the noun. The masculine plural is 'bulímicos' (e.g., 'pacientes bulímicos'), and the feminine plural is 'bulímicas' (e.g., 'as tendências bulímicas').
Related terms include 'bulimia' (the noun), 'transtorno alimentar' (eating disorder), 'compulsão alimentar' (binge eating), and 'purgação' (purging).
The stress is on the second-to-last syllable: bu-LÍ-mi-co. The 'u' is a short 'oo' sound, and the 'í' is a stressed 'ee' sound. The 'm' is nasalized.
It is most commonly used in medical, psychological, educational, and media contexts when discussing eating disorders.
No, 'bulímico' specifically refers to bulimia nervosa, which involves cycles of binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors. Using it for simple overeating would be inaccurate and insensitive.
셀프 테스트 10 질문
/ 10 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The Portuguese adjective 'bulímico' (feminine: 'bulímica') describes someone affected by or related to bulimia nervosa, a serious eating disorder. Use it with care and ensure correct grammatical agreement with the noun it modifies.
- Bulímico is an adjective describing someone with bulimia.
- It means relating to or suffering from bulimia nervosa.
- Use with sensitivity, referring to an eating disorder.
- Remember gender and number agreement.
Adjective Agreement is Key
Remember that 'bulímico' is an adjective and must agree with the noun it modifies in gender and number. Use 'bulímico' for masculine singular, 'bulímica' for feminine singular, 'bulímicos' for masculine plural, and 'bulímicas' for feminine plural.
Use with Sensitivity
Bulimia nervosa is a serious health condition. Use the term 'bulímico' with care and avoid casual or judgmental language. Consider using person-first language ('pessoa com bulimia') when appropriate.
Distinguish from Related Terms
Understand the difference between 'bulímico' (adjective), 'bulimia' (noun for the disorder), and broader terms like 'transtorno alimentar' (eating disorder) or 'compulsão alimentar' (binge eating).
Master the Stress
The stress in 'bulímico' falls on the second-to-last syllable: bu-LÍ-mi-co. Practice saying it to ensure correct pronunciation.
관련 콘텐츠
health 관련 단어
abaixar
A2낮추다 또는 몸을 숙이다. 볼륨, 가격, 또는 고개를 숙일 때 사용합니다.
abdómen
B1가슴과 골반 사이의 신체 부위; 배. (흉부와 골반 사이의 신체 부위; 복부.)
abdômen
A2복부는 흉부와 골반 사이의 신체 부위입니다. 소화 기관이 들어 있는 배를 말합니다.
abortar
A2임신을 중단하거나 이미 시작된 프로세스를 중단하는 것. 예: '미션을 중단하다.'
abstinência
A2환자는 금단 증상으로 고통받고 있습니다.
abstinente
A2절제하는 사람은 술이나 즐거움을 피합니다.
acalmar-se
A2진정하다 또는 덜 흥분하거나 조용해지다.
acamado
A2환자는 수술 이후 침대에 누워 지냅니다.
acaso
A2Acaso는 '우연히' 또는 '아마도'를 의미합니다. 예상치 못한 사건이나 가능성을 나타낼 때 사용됩니다.
acidentar
A2그는 어제 고속도로에서 사고를 당했습니다.
