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A2 noun 9분 분량

kit de costura

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁 kit de costura 30초 만에
설명 kit de costura in your Level:
At the A1 level, you should recognize 'kit de costura' as a single object used for fixing clothes. You don't need to know every item inside it yet, but you should be able to ask for it if you have an emergency. Focus on the gender: it is 'um kit' (masculine). You can use simple verbs like 'ter' (to have) or 'precisar' (to need). For example: 'Eu preciso de um kit de costura'. This level is about basic identification and survival phrases in a hotel or a shop. Think of it as a 'box for clothes repair'. You might see it in a list of household items or travel essentials. It's a compound noun, so just remember the 'de' connects the two parts. Don't worry about the plural 'kits' yet; just focus on the singular form. If you are in a supermarket, you can point and say 'O kit de costura, por favor'.
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At the A2 level, you can begin to describe the kit and its purpose in more detail. You should know that a 'kit de costura' contains 'agulhas' (needles) and 'linha' (thread). You can use it in sentences with more complex structures, like 'Onde está o kit de costura que estava aqui?'. You understand that 'kit' is a loanword from English, which makes it easier to remember. At this stage, you should be able to differentiate between a 'kit de viagem' (travel kit) and a larger 'caixa de costura' (sewing box). You can also use adjectives to describe it, such as 'pequeno' (small), 'útil' (useful), or 'barato' (cheap). If you are at a hotel, you can comfortably ask the receptionist: 'Vocês podem me emprestar um kit de costura?'. This level involves moving from simple naming to functional usage in everyday scenarios.
At the B1 level, you can talk about the history or the necessity of having a 'kit de costura' at home. You can explain why it is important: 'É essencial ter um kit de costura para pequenos reparos, como pregar um botão'. You are becoming familiar with related verbs like 'costurar' (to sew), 'remendar' (to mend), and 'consertar' (to fix). You can discuss the contents of the kit with more specific vocabulary, such as 'alfinetes' (pins), 'dedal' (thimble), and 'tesoura' (scissors). You might use the word in a past tense narrative, like 'Quando eu era criança, minha avó sempre usava o seu kit de costura para consertar minhas roupas rasgadas'. You also understand the cultural nuance of the 'cookie tin' being used as a sewing kit, which is a common joke and reality in Portuguese-speaking cultures. You can participate in basic conversations about hobbies like 'artesanato' (crafting) and mention your kit as part of your equipment.
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At the B2 level, you can use 'kit de costura' in more abstract or professional contexts. You might discuss the environmental benefits of mending clothes instead of buying new ones, using the kit as a symbol of sustainability. You can handle more complex grammatical structures, such as 'Se eu tivesse um kit de costura agora, eu mesmo pregaria o botão'. You understand the difference between 'kit de costura' and more technical terms used in the fashion industry, like 'estojo técnico'. You can read instructions or DIY tutorials in Portuguese that list a 'kit de costura' and understand the specific requirements mentioned. Your vocabulary is rich enough to describe the quality of the items: 'Este kit de costura é de baixa qualidade; as agulhas entortam facilmente'. You can also use the term in professional settings, such as if you were working in a hotel management role or a retail environment, explaining to customers the features of different kits available for purchase.
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At the C1 level, you have a nuanced understanding of the term 'kit de costura' and its place in the lexicon. You can use it fluently in discussions about heritage, domestic labor, or the evolution of the textile industry. You might use the term in a literary or journalistic context, perhaps writing an article about the resurgence of traditional crafts. You understand idiomatic expressions or metaphors that might involve sewing, even if they don't use the word 'kit' directly. You can compare and contrast the term with its synonyms like 'estojo', 'nécessaire', or 'caixa' with precision, explaining the subtle connotations of each. You are comfortable using the term in a variety of registers, from informal family talk to formal business presentations about product lines. Your pronunciation is near-native, correctly handling the 'u' in 'costura' and the slightly nasal 'in' in related words like 'linha'. You can also discuss the etymology of the word 'costura' and its relationship to other Romance languages.
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At the C2 level, 'kit de costura' is a word you use with total ease and absolute precision. You can appreciate the stylistic choice of using 'kit de costura' versus 'estojo de costura' in a piece of creative writing to evoke a specific era or social class. You can engage in high-level debates about the impact of the 'maker movement' on the sales of 'kits de costura' in urban centers. You understand the most obscure technical terms for items that might be found in a professional kit, such as 'passador de linha' (needle threader) or 'abridor de casas' (seam ripper). You can effortlessly switch between European Portuguese and Brazilian Portuguese nuances regarding this term. You might even use the term as a starting point for a philosophical discussion on the 'repairing' of social fabrics. There is no context—be it historical, technical, or colloquial—where you would struggle to use or understand this term and its various implications in the Lusophone world.
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연습하기 예시 노트와 팁

kit de costura 30초 만에

  • A kit de costura is a portable set of sewing tools like needles and thread, used for mending clothes and fixing buttons.
  • It is a masculine noun phrase ('o kit') and is essential for both home use and travel emergencies in Portuguese culture.
  • Commonly found in hotels as a guest amenity, it includes basic supplies for quick repairs without needing a professional tailor.
  • The term uses the loanword 'kit' combined with 'costura' (sewing), reflecting a blend of modern and traditional Portuguese vocabulary.

The term kit de costura is a fundamental compound noun in Portuguese that translates directly to 'sewing kit' in English. It refers to a portable or organized collection of tools and materials specifically curated for the purpose of sewing, mending, or repairing textile items. In a domestic context, it is the go-to resource for fixing a loose button, patching a small hole in a pair of trousers, or reinforcing a weak seam. The word 'kit' is a widely accepted loanword from English in the Portuguese language, used to denote a set of items for a specific purpose, while 'costura' comes from the verb 'costurar' (to sew), which has its roots in the Latin 'consuere'.

Domestic Utility
In most Portuguese-speaking households, a kit de costura is often kept in a tin box (famously a recycled butter cookie tin) or a dedicated wooden box. It is used for quick fixes that do not require a professional tailor.

Minha avó sempre tem um kit de costura completo na gaveta da sala para qualquer emergência com as roupas.

Beyond the home, you will frequently encounter this term in the hospitality industry. Hotels often provide a 'kit de costura de viagem' (travel sewing kit) as a complimentary amenity for guests. These miniature versions usually contain two or three pre-threaded needles, a few safety pins, and small buttons. Understanding this term is essential for travelers who might need to request one from the front desk ('recepção').

Professional Context
For fashion students or professional seamstresses ('costureiras'), the kit is much more elaborate, including fabric shears, measuring tapes, chalk, and various types of needles for different fabric weights.

O aluno de moda comprou um kit de costura profissional para começar o semestre letivo na universidade.

The cultural weight of the sewing kit in Portugal and Brazil is tied to a history of domestic self-sufficiency. Before the era of fast fashion, knowing how to use the contents of a sewing kit was a vital life skill. Even today, the phrase evokes a sense of preparedness and care for one's belongings. It is not just a box of tools; it represents the ability to maintain and preserve clothing, reflecting a sustainable mindset that is regaining popularity in modern society.

Travel Etiquette
If you are staying at a high-end hotel in Lisbon or Rio, the kit de costura is usually found in the bathroom or inside the wardrobe near the laundry bag.

Você poderia me enviar um kit de costura para o quarto 302, por favor? Perdi um botão da minha camisa.

Using kit de costura in a sentence is relatively straightforward because it functions as a standard masculine noun phrase. In Portuguese, nouns have gender, and 'kit' is masculine, so it takes the masculine article 'o' (the) or 'um' (a). When describing the kit, adjectives must also agree with the masculine gender. For example, 'um kit de costura pequeno' (a small sewing kit) or 'o kit de costura organizado' (the organized sewing kit).

Direct Object Usage
When the kit is the thing being acted upon. 'Eu comprei um kit de costura ontem' (I bought a sewing kit yesterday).

Não esqueça de colocar o kit de costura na mala antes de viajarmos para a Europa.

You can also use it as the subject of a sentence. 'O kit de costura está em cima da mesa' (The sewing kit is on top of the table). In more complex structures, you might use it with prepositions like 'com' (with) or 'para' (for). For instance, 'Eu consertei meu casaco com o kit de costura que ganhei' (I fixed my coat with the sewing kit I received). Note that in Portuguese, we often use the definite article 'o' even when English might omit it.

Possessive Contexts
To indicate ownership: 'Este é o meu kit de costura' (This is my sewing kit). In Portuguese, possessives usually require the article: 'O meu kit'.

O seu kit de costura é muito mais completo do que o meu, tem até passador de linha!

In instructional or imperative contexts, you might hear: 'Pegue o kit de costura e traga para cá' (Get the sewing kit and bring it here). When shopping, you might ask: 'Onde posso encontrar um kit de costura básico?' (Where can I find a basic sewing kit?). The word 'básico' or 'completo' are the two most common modifiers used to describe the contents and size of the set.

Pluralization
The plural is 'kits de costura'. Only the word 'kit' changes. 'Nós vendemos diversos kits de costura nesta loja de artesanato'.

Muitos hotéis oferecem kits de costura descartáveis para os seus hóspedes.

In the Lusophone world, the term kit de costura is ubiquitous but its physical manifestation varies by setting. If you are in a 'armarinho' (a traditional notions or haberdashery shop in Brazil) or a 'retrosaria' (the equivalent in Portugal), you will hear customers asking for a kit de costura when they want a pre-packaged set for a beginner. These shops are the heart of the sewing community, and the staff will often discuss the quality of the 'agulhas' (needles) and 'linhas' (threads) inside the kit.

The Hotel Setting
This is perhaps the most common place for an English speaker to use the term. You might call the 'recepção' (reception) or 'governança' (housekeeping) to ask: 'Vocês têm um kit de costura?'.

Boa noite, eu gostaria de solicitar um kit de costura, pois o botão do meu terno caiu.

At home, among family, the term is used practically. A mother might tell her child: 'Vá buscar o kit de costura para eu pregar esse remendo'. In this context, it is associated with care and the 'jeitinho' of fixing things rather than buying new ones. In the 'faça você mesmo' (DIY) or 'artesanato' (crafting) communities on YouTube or Instagram in Brazil and Portugal, creators frequently list a kit de costura as a basic requirement for their tutorials.

Workshops and Classes
In a 'curso de corte e costura' (pattern-making and sewing course), the instructor will often specify a kit de costura as part of the mandatory material list.

Para a aula de amanhã, todos devem trazer seu próprio kit de costura com tesoura de tecido.

Finally, in supermarkets ('supermercados') or variety stores (like 'lojas de conveniência' or 'lojas de utilidades'), you will see labels identifying these items. They are usually located near the laundry detergents or in the hardware/home repair aisle. If you are lost, asking an employee 'Onde ficam os kits de costura?' will get you to the right place quickly.

One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make is trying to translate 'sewing kit' too literally or forgetting the 'de' between the words. In Portuguese, noun-noun modifiers almost always require a preposition like 'de' to show the relationship. Saying just 'kit costura' sounds broken and ungrammatical, similar to saying 'kit sewing' in English. Always include the 'de'.

Gender Confusion
Because 'costura' is feminine, learners often think the whole phrase is feminine. They might say 'a kit de costura'. This is incorrect. The head noun is 'kit', which is masculine. Therefore, it is 'o kit de costura'.

Errado: Eu preciso de uma kit de costura.
Certo: Eu preciso de um kit de costura.

Another mistake is confusing 'costura' (the act of sewing or the seam) with 'costureira' (the seamstress). You wouldn't say 'kit de costureira' unless you meant a kit specifically belonging to a professional seamstress, which is a much more specific and less common way to refer to the object itself. Stick to 'costura' for the general item.

Plural Errors
When pluralizing, some learners try to make 'costura' plural as well: 'kits de costuras'. While not entirely incomprehensible, it is non-standard. The standard plural is kits de costura because 'costura' acts as a category, not a countable item in this phrase.

Eles compraram vários kits de costura para distribuir na oficina de moda.

Lastly, be careful with the word 'kit' itself. While common, in very rural or traditional areas, some might not use the loanword and prefer 'caixa de costura'. If someone looks confused when you say 'kit', try 'caixa' (box) or 'estojo' (case). However, in any urban center or with younger generations, 'kit' is perfectly understood and widely preferred.

While kit de costura is the standard modern term, Portuguese offers several synonyms and related terms depending on the size, container, and context of the sewing items. Understanding these nuances will help you sound more like a native speaker and understand varied descriptions in literature or specialized shops.

Estojo de Costura
An 'estojo' usually implies a smaller, more organized case, often with slots for specific items. It is frequently used for travel kits or school kits. Estojo de costura sounds slightly more formal than 'kit'.
Caixa de Costura
Literally 'sewing box'. This refers to a larger, stationary container used at home. It’s often a wooden box with multiple cantilevered compartments. This is what you would find in a grandmother's house.

Minha mãe guarda todas as suas linhas coloridas em uma antiga caixa de costura de madeira.

In more technical or industrial settings, you might hear 'conjunto de costura' (sewing set). This is less common in everyday conversation and sounds like something you would find in a catalog for a factory. For very small, emergency kits, some might use the diminutive: 'kit de costurinha', which sounds affectionate and implies it's only for tiny repairs.

Nécessaire de Costura
Borrowed from French, 'nécessaire' is often used in Brazil to describe a small zippered pouch. A nécessaire de costura is specifically a soft-sided pouch for sewing tools.

Ela leva uma pequena nécessaire de costura na bolsa para o caso de algum imprevisto com o figurino.

Finally, don't confuse kit de costura with 'máquina de costura' (sewing machine). While a machine might be part of a professional 'ateliê' (studio), it is never referred to as a 'kit'. The kit is the collection of hand tools, whereas the machine is a standalone appliance.

How Formal Is It?

재미있는 사실

The use of 'kit' in Portuguese is a relatively recent phenomenon. Before it became popular, people almost exclusively said 'estojo' or 'caixa'. The blue 'Danish Butter Cookies' tin is the unofficial global 'kit de costura' in Portuguese culture.

발음 가이드

UK /kiːt dʒi koʊˈstʊərə/
US /kit dʒi koʊˈstʊrə/
The primary stress in 'costura' is on the second syllable: cos-TU-ra. 'Kit' carries a secondary stress as the head of the phrase.
라임이 맞는 단어
altura doçura pintura leitura frescura loucura procura verdura
자주 하는 실수
  • Pronouncing 'kit' as 'kite'. It should be a short 'ee' sound.
  • Pronouncing 'de' as 'day'. In Brazil, it is often 'dji'; in Portugal, a very short 'de'.
  • Stress on the first syllable of 'costura' (COS-tura). Correct is cos-TU-ra.
  • Nasalizing the 'u' in 'costura'. It should be a pure oral vowel.
  • Omitting the 'de' entirely.

난이도

독해 1/5

Very easy to recognize because 'kit' is an English loanword and 'costura' is a common noun.

쓰기 2/5

Requires remembering the 'de' and the spelling of 'costura'.

말하기 2/5

The 'u' sound and the 'r' in 'costura' require a bit of practice for native English speakers.

듣기 1/5

Clearly articulated in most contexts, especially in hotel or retail settings.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

agulha linha tesoura roupa caixa

다음에 배울 것

costurar alfaiate tecido remendar botão

고급

armarinho retrosaria alinhavar chulear entretela

알아야 할 문법

Noun-Noun modification with 'de'

Kit de costura, copo de leite, casa de madeira.

Masculine gender of English loanwords

O kit, o show, o mouse, o notebook.

Preposition 'de' after 'precisar'

Eu preciso de um kit de costura.

Adjective agreement in gender and number

Kits de costura pequenos, uma caixa de costura pequena.

Contraction of 'de' with articles

A tampa do (de + o) kit de costura.

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수준별 예문

1

O kit de costura é pequeno.

The sewing kit is small.

Simple subject-verb-adjective structure.

2

Eu tenho um kit de costura.

I have a sewing kit.

Use of the verb 'ter' (to have).

3

Onde está o kit de costura?

Where is the sewing kit?

Basic question structure with 'onde'.

4

O kit de costura tem agulhas.

The sewing kit has needles.

'Agulhas' is the plural of 'agulha'.

5

Eu preciso de um kit de costura.

I need a sewing kit.

The verb 'precisar' always requires the preposition 'de'.

6

O kit de costura é azul.

The sewing kit is blue.

Adjective agreement with masculine 'kit'.

7

Um kit de costura, por favor.

A sewing kit, please.

Polite request using 'por favor'.

8

O kit de costura está na mala.

The sewing kit is in the suitcase.

Preposition 'na' (em + a) used for location.

1

Você tem um kit de costura para me emprestar?

Do you have a sewing kit to lend me?

Use of 'para' + infinitive to show purpose.

2

Comprei este kit de costura no supermercado.

I bought this sewing kit at the supermarket.

Past tense 'comprei' (pretérito perfeito).

3

O kit de costura de viagem é muito útil.

The travel sewing kit is very useful.

Compound noun with another 'de' for 'viagem'.

4

Ela usa o kit de costura para pregar botões.

She uses the sewing kit to sew on buttons.

'Pregar' is a specific verb for sewing buttons or nails.

5

Não há linha preta no meu kit de costura.

There is no black thread in my sewing kit.

Use of 'ha' (there is) in the negative.

6

O kit de costura da minha avó é antigo.

My grandmother's sewing kit is old.

Possessive 'da' (de + a) indicating ownership.

7

Coloque o kit de costura dentro da gaveta.

Put the sewing kit inside the drawer.

Imperative 'coloque' and location 'dentro de'.

8

Este kit de costura custa cinco euros.

This sewing kit costs five euros.

Verb 'custar' for prices.

1

Se você perder um botão, use o kit de costura.

If you lose a button, use the sewing kit.

Conditional sentence using 'se' (if).

2

Eu sempre levo um kit de costura quando vou acampar.

I always take a sewing kit when I go camping.

Adverb 'sempre' indicating frequency.

3

O kit de costura contém tesouras, linhas e alfinetes.

The sewing kit contains scissors, threads, and pins.

Verb 'conter' conjugated in the third person singular.

4

É importante organizar o kit de costura regularmente.

It is important to organize the sewing kit regularly.

Impersonal expression 'É importante' + infinitive.

5

Meu kit de costura está incompleto, faltam as agulhas.

My sewing kit is incomplete; the needles are missing.

Verb 'faltar' indicating something is missing.

6

Ela ganhou um kit de costura profissional de aniversário.

She got a professional sewing kit for her birthday.

Compound adjective 'profissional' modifying 'kit'.

7

Você sabe onde posso comprar um kit de costura bom?

Do you know where I can buy a good sewing kit?

Subjunctive 'possa' or indicative 'posso' in indirect questions.

8

O kit de costura salvou o meu vestido antes da festa.

The sewing kit saved my dress before the party.

Personification of the 'kit' as the subject.

1

Muitas pessoas reciclam latas de biscoito para fazer um kit de costura.

Many people recycle cookie tins to make a sewing kit.

Verb 'reciclar' and 'fazer' in the infinitive.

2

O kit de costura básico deve incluir pelo menos cinco cores de linha.

A basic sewing kit should include at least five thread colors.

Modal verb 'deve' + infinitive.

3

Embora seja pequeno, este kit de costura é muito completo.

Although it is small, this sewing kit is very complete.

Conjunction 'embora' requires the subjunctive 'seja'.

4

Verifique se o kit de costura tem um passador de linha.

Check if the sewing kit has a needle threader.

Imperative 'verifique' followed by 'se'.

5

O kit de costura tornou-se um item indispensável na minha mala.

The sewing kit has become an indispensable item in my suitcase.

Reflexive verb 'tornar-se' (to become).

6

Não vale a pena comprar um kit de costura muito barato.

It's not worth buying a very cheap sewing kit.

Idiomatic expression 'não vale a pena' (it's not worth it).

7

Eu herdei o kit de costura que pertencia à minha bisavó.

I inherited the sewing kit that belonged to my great-grandmother.

Relative pronoun 'que' and possessive 'à' (a + a).

8

O design deste kit de costura é focado na portabilidade.

The design of this sewing kit is focused on portability.

Passive voice construction with 'é focado'.

1

A sofisticação de um kit de costura reflete a dedicação do artesão.

The sophistication of a sewing kit reflects the craftsman's dedication.

Abstract noun 'sofisticação' as the subject.

2

Solicitei um kit de costura à governança, mas ainda não o recebi.

I requested a sewing kit from housekeeping, but I haven't received it yet.

Object pronoun 'o' referring back to 'kit'.

3

A indústria de brindes costuma incluir kits de costura em pacotes promocionais.

The gift industry often includes sewing kits in promotional packages.

Verb 'costumar' + infinitive to express habit.

4

Um kit de costura bem equipado é o melhor amigo de quem viaja a negócios.

A well-equipped sewing kit is the best friend of those who travel for business.

Compound adjective 'bem equipado'.

5

Raramente encontramos um kit de costura que contenha um dedal de metal.

We rarely find a sewing kit that contains a metal thimble.

Adverb 'raramente' and subjunctive 'contenha' after 'que'.

6

A organização do kit de costura pode ser terapêutica para algumas pessoas.

Organizing a sewing kit can be therapeutic for some people.

Gerund-like use of the infinitive 'organização'.

7

O kit de costura, embora modesto, representa a autonomia doméstica.

The sewing kit, though modest, represents domestic autonomy.

Appositive phrase 'embora modesto' set off by commas.

8

É imperativo que cada estudante traga seu kit de costura para a oficina.

It is imperative that each student brings their sewing kit to the workshop.

Subjunctive 'traga' after the expression 'é imperativo que'.

1

A onipresença do kit de costura em hotéis de luxo é um vestígio de uma era de elegância.

The ubiquity of the sewing kit in luxury hotels is a vestige of an era of elegance.

Complex noun phrases and historical context.

2

Pode-se discernir a qualidade de um kit de costura pela têmpera de suas agulhas.

One can discern the quality of a sewing kit by the tempering of its needles.

Impersonal 'se' construction ('Pode-se').

3

O kit de costura transcende sua utilidade mecânica para tornar-se um símbolo de preservação.

The sewing kit transcends its mechanical utility to become a symbol of preservation.

High-level vocabulary like 'transcende' and 'preservação'.

4

Ao deparar-se com um rasgo fortuito, o kit de costura revela-se providencial.

When encountering a fortuitous tear, the sewing kit proves to be providential.

Sophisticated use of 'ao' + infinitive and reflexive 'revela-se'.

5

A curadoria de um kit de costura artesanal exige um conhecimento profundo de têxteis.

Curating an artisanal sewing kit requires a deep knowledge of textiles.

Noun 'curadoria' used in a modern, professional sense.

6

Subestimar a importância de um kit de costura em expedições é um erro crasso.

Underestimating the importance of a sewing kit on expeditions is a gross error.

Infinitive 'subestimar' as a subject and the adjective 'crasso'.

7

A transição do estojo de madeira para o kit de costura plástico marca uma mudança no consumo.

The transition from the wooden case to the plastic sewing kit marks a change in consumption.

Parallel structure comparing two types of containers.

8

Instilei no meu filho o hábito de carregar sempre um pequeno kit de costura.

I instilled in my son the habit of always carrying a small sewing kit.

Literary verb 'instilar' (to instill).

동의어

estojo de costura caixa de costura nécessaire de costura conjunto de costura maleta de costura kit de remendo costureiro bolsa de costura

반의어

máquina de costura roupa nova descarte kit de ferramentas

자주 쓰는 조합

kit de costura completo
kit de costura de viagem
kit de costura básico
kit de costura profissional
pegar o kit de costura
organizar o kit de costura
perder o kit de costura
vender kits de costura
pedir um kit de costura
kit de costura portátil

자주 쓰는 구문

Onde está o kit de costura?

— Asking for the location of the sewing kit.

Onde está o kit de costura? Preciso pregar um botão.

Você tem um kit de costura?

— Inquiring if someone possesses a sewing kit.

Você tem um kit de costura que eu possa usar?

Preciso de um kit de costura urgente.

— Expressing an immediate need for the kit.

Meu zíper quebrou, preciso de um kit de costura urgente!

Vou comprar um kit de costura.

— Stating the intention to purchase one.

Vou comprar um kit de costura amanhã no centro.

O kit de costura está na gaveta.

— Stating the location of the kit.

Pode olhar lá? O kit de costura está na gaveta da cozinha.

Este kit de costura é ótimo.

— Praising the quality of the kit.

Este kit de costura é ótimo, tem de tudo.

O kit de costura do hotel.

— Referring to the specific kit provided by a hotel.

O kit de costura do hotel é bem simples.

Um kit de costura para iniciantes.

— A kit designed for those starting to sew.

Este é um bom kit de costura para iniciantes.

O kit de costura da vovó.

— A nostalgic reference to a grandmother's sewing kit.

Nada supera o kit de costura da vovó.

Kit de costura de emergência.

— A kit intended for quick, unexpected repairs.

Sempre tenha um kit de costura de emergência no carro.

자주 혼동되는 단어

kit de costura vs máquina de costura

Learners sometimes use 'kit' when they mean the large electrical sewing machine.

kit de costura vs caixa de ferramentas

Both are 'kits' or 'boxes', but one is for hardware and the other for textiles.

kit de costura vs kit de maquiagem

Similar structure, but for makeup. Don't mix up 'costura' and 'maquiagem'.

관용어 및 표현

"dar ponto sem nó"

— To do something with a hidden intention or to be very shrewd.

Ele não dá ponto sem nó em seus negócios.

Informal
"estar por um fio"

— To be hanging by a thread (in a precarious situation).

A paciência dela está por um fio.

Neutral
"perder o fio da meada"

— To lose the thread of a conversation or story.

Desculpe, perdi o fio da meada. O que eu estava dizendo?

Informal
"costurado à mão"

— Something done with great care and detail.

Este projeto foi costurado à mão pela equipe.

Metaphorical
"meter a agulha"

— To interfere or give an opinion where not asked.

Ele adora meter a agulha onde não é chamado.

Informal
"pregar uma peça"

— To play a trick on someone (uses 'pregar' like sewing a button).

Eles me pregaram uma peça ontem.

Informal
"fio de esperança"

— A thread of hope.

Ainda resta um fio de esperança para o time.

Literary
"cortar o mal pela raiz"

— To nip something in the bud (uses 'cortar' like scissors).

Precisamos cortar esse problema pela raiz.

Neutral
"ter linha"

— To have style or class (common in some Brazilian regions).

Aquele rapaz realmente tem linha.

Slang
"remendar o erro"

— To fix or patch up a mistake.

Ele tentou remendar o erro, mas foi tarde demais.

Neutral

혼동하기 쉬운

kit de costura vs costureira

Similar root.

Costureira is the person (seamstress), costura is the act or the item.

A costureira usa o kit de costura.

kit de costura vs linha

Inside the kit.

Linha is just the thread; the kit is the whole set.

O kit de costura tem muita linha.

kit de costura vs agulha

Inside the kit.

Agulha is just the needle.

Preciso de uma agulha do kit de costura.

kit de costura vs tecido

Related to sewing.

Tecido is fabric; it is usually not inside a small kit.

Vou costurar este tecido.

kit de costura vs botão

Often fixed with the kit.

Botão is a button.

O botão caiu.

문장 패턴

A1

Eu tenho um [noun].

Eu tenho um kit de costura.

A2

Onde está o [noun]?

Onde está o kit de costura?

B1

É preciso [verb] o [noun].

É preciso organizar o kit de costura.

B1

Eu uso o [noun] para [verb].

Eu uso o kit de costura para consertar roupas.

B2

Se eu tivesse um [noun], eu [conditional verb].

Se eu tivesse um kit de costura, eu pregaria o botão.

B2

Este [noun] é mais [adjective] que aquele.

Este kit de costura é mais completo que aquele.

C1

Apesar de ser [adjective], o [noun] é [adjective].

Apesar de ser pequeno, o kit de costura é essencial.

C2

O [noun] atua como um símbolo de [abstract noun].

O kit de costura atua como um símbolo de autonomia.

어휘 가족

명사

costura
costureira
costureiro
costurice
recostura

동사

costurar
recosturar
descosturar

형용사

costurado
costurável

관련

agulha
linha
dedal
tesoura
alfinete
무료 가입하고 모든 예문 보기

사용법

frequency

Common in household and hospitality contexts.

자주 하는 실수
  • A kit de costura → O kit de costura

    Kit is masculine, so it requires masculine articles.

  • Kit costura → Kit de costura

    Portuguese requires the preposition 'de' to connect these two nouns.

  • Kit de costureira → Kit de costura

    'Costureira' refers to the person. Unless it's specifically her kit, use 'costura' for the item.

  • Kits de costuras → Kits de costura

    Only the head noun 'kit' should be pluralized in this compound phrase.

  • Estojo de costurar → Estojo de costura

    Use the noun 'costura' after 'de', not the infinitive verb 'costurar'.

팁

Gender Agreement

Always remember that 'kit' is masculine. Even though 'costura' ends in 'a', the whole phrase is masculine. Say 'um kit pequeno'.

The 'De' factor

In Portuguese, you can't just mash two nouns together like 'sewing kit'. You must use 'de' to say 'kit of sewing'.

The Cookie Tin

If you see a blue metal tin in a Portuguese house, don't expect cookies. It's almost certainly a kit de costura.

Hotel Amenities

In 4 and 5-star hotels, the kit de costura is often hidden in the wardrobe or bathroom. If not, reception always has them.

The 'U' sound

Make sure the 'u' in costura is deep and clear. It shouldn't sound like 'costora'.

Where to look

In a supermarket, look near the laundry detergent or the 'utilidades domésticas' aisle.

Basic Items

When building your own, prioritize black, white, and navy thread, as these are the most common colors for repairs.

Borrowing

When borrowing a kit, it's polite to return it with the needles neatly tucked back into the cushion or paper.

Tailor Talk

If you go to a tailor ('alfaiate') or seamstress ('costureira'), they will have an 'ateliê' rather than just a 'kit'.

Mnemonic

Think of 'Kit' + 'The' + 'Costume'. A kit for the costume = Kit de costura.

암기하기

기억법

Think of a 'Kit' (set) 'De' (of) 'Costura' (Co-stew-ra). Imagine a chef 'stewing' a 'costume' in a pot, but then he uses a 'kit' to fix it instead.

시각적 연상

Visualize the famous blue Danish cookie tin. When you open it, instead of cookies, you see needles and colorful thread. That is your 'kit de costura'.

Word Web

agulha linha botão tesoura remendo tecido alfinete dedal

챌린지

Go to your closet, find a piece of clothing that needs a small fix, and say out loud: 'Vou usar o meu kit de costura para consertar isso'.

어원

The word 'kit' is a direct borrowing from English, which entered Portuguese in the mid-20th century. 'Costura' comes from the Old Portuguese 'costura', derived from the Latin 'consuere' (to sew together), from 'com-' (together) + 'suere' (to sew).

원래 의미: A set of tools for sewing.

Indo-European (Germanic loanword + Romance roots).

문화적 맥락

No specific sensitivities; it's a neutral household term.

Similar to the English 'sewing kit', but with a stronger domestic and nostalgic connotation in Portuguese-speaking homes.

The 'Blue Cookie Tin' meme common in Brazil and Portugal. Traditional 'Retrosarias' in Lisbon's Chiado district. DIY crafting influencers on Brazilian social media.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

At a Hotel

  • Vocês têm um kit de costura?
  • Pode trazer um kit de costura ao quarto?
  • Onde encontro o kit de costura?
  • O kit de costura é cortesia?

At Home

  • Onde você guardou o kit de costura?
  • O kit de costura está uma bagunça.
  • Vou pegar o kit de costura para pregar o botão.
  • Meu kit de costura é bem antigo.

In a Shop

  • Quanto custa este kit de costura?
  • Vocês vendem kits de costura?
  • Qual é o kit de costura mais completo?
  • Quero um kit de costura para presente.

Traveling

  • Não esqueça o kit de costura.
  • Meu kit de costura de viagem é essencial.
  • O kit de costura abriu na mala.
  • Preciso de um kit de costura pequeno.

In a Sewing Class

  • Tragam seus kits de costura amanhã.
  • O que deve ter num kit de costura?
  • Seu kit de costura está incompleto.
  • Organize seu kit de costura.

대화 시작하기

"Você costuma ter um kit de costura em casa para emergências?"

"Qual é o item mais importante em um kit de costura na sua opinião?"

"Você já precisou usar um kit de costura de hotel durante uma viagem?"

"Quem te ensinou a usar as ferramentas de um kit de costura?"

"Você prefere montar seu próprio kit de costura ou comprar um pronto?"

일기 주제

Descreva o que há dentro do seu kit de costura ideal e por que cada item é importante.

Escreva sobre uma vez que um kit de costura salvou o seu dia em uma situação importante.

Reflita sobre a tradição de guardar materiais de costura em latas de biscoito na sua cultura.

Se você pudesse criar um kit de costura para um viajante, o que você incluiria nele?

Como o ato de usar um kit de costura para consertar roupas se relaciona com a sustentabilidade?

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, it is a widely used loanword from English that has been fully integrated into the Portuguese language to describe a set of tools.

Typically, it contains 'agulhas' (needles), 'linhas' (threads), 'alfinetes' (pins), 'tesoura' (scissors), and sometimes 'botões' (buttons) and a 'dedal' (thimble).

You can say: 'Por favor, vocês teriam um kit de costura?' or 'Eu gostaria de solicitar um kit de costura'.

It is always 'o kit de costura' because 'kit' is a masculine noun.

Yes, 'estojo de costura' is a perfect synonym and is often used for slightly more organized or higher-quality sets.

The plural is 'kits de costura'. Only the word 'kit' takes the 's'.

You can find them in 'retrosarias', supermarkets, or large department stores like El Corte Inglés.

Look for an 'armarinho', a supermarket, or 'lojas de variedades'.

No, 'costura' is a noun. The verb is 'costurar'. However, 'costura' is also the 3rd person singular present form of 'costurar' (Ele costura).

Because for decades, families in Brazil and Portugal have repurposed 'Royal Dansk' metal tins as sewing boxes, leading to a common childhood 'disappointment' of finding needles instead of cookies.

무료 가입하고 팁과 노트 보기

셀프 테스트 180 질문

writing

Write a sentence using 'kit de costura' and 'agulha'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Translate: 'I need a small sewing kit.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Ask where the sewing kit is in Portuguese.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write: 'The sewing kit is in the drawer.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Translate: 'Do you have a sewing kit to lend me?'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Describe a sewing kit with three items inside it.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Translate: 'My grandmother always uses her sewing kit.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a short paragraph about why travelers need a sewing kit.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Explain the cultural joke about the cookie tin in Portuguese.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Translate: 'It is worth buying a professional sewing kit.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a conditional sentence: 'If I had a sewing kit, I would fix my coat.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Compare a 'kit de costura' with a 'máquina de costura'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Request a sewing kit from a hotel receptionist formally.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Discuss the sustainability of using a sewing kit.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write about the nostalgia associated with sewing kits.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Analyze the impact of the 'maker movement' on the sale of sewing kits.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a literary sentence about an old sewing kit found in an attic.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Describe the technical quality of a high-end sewing kit.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Translate: 'Underestimating the importance of a sewing kit is a gross error.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a formal email to a supplier complaining about the quality of sewing kits.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Pronounce: 'Kit de costura'.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'Eu preciso de um kit de costura'.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'O kit de costura está aqui'.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'Onde fica o kit de costura?'.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'Vou comprar um kit de costura'.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'Este kit de costura é muito bom'.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'Minha avó tem um kit de costura antigo'.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'Preciso de agulhas e linha do kit'.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'O kit de costura salvou meu vestido'.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'Se eu tivesse um kit de costura, eu consertaria isso'.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'O kit de costura é indispensável para viagens'.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'Vale a pena investir num kit de costura profissional'.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'Solicitei um kit de costura à recepção do hotel'.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'O kit de costura representa a autonomia doméstica'.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'A organização do kit de costura pode ser terapêutica'.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'Subestimar o kit de costura é um erro crasso'.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'O kit de costura revelou-se providencial naquela noite'.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'A têmpera das agulhas no kit é de altíssima qualidade'.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'A curadoria deste kit de costura artesanal é impecável'.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'Instilei no meu filho o hábito de usar o kit de costura'.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and write: 'O kit de costura é pequeno'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and write: 'Onde está o kit de costura?'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and write: 'Eu tenho um kit de costura'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and write: 'Pode me dar o kit de costura?'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and write: 'O kit de costura está na gaveta'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and write: 'O kit contém agulhas e linhas'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and write: 'Sempre leve um kit de costura'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and write: 'O hotel oferece kits de costura'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and write: 'Solicitei um kit à governança'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and write: 'O kit é um símbolo de autonomia'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and write: 'A têmpera das agulhas é ótima'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and write: 'Foi um erro crasso esquecer o kit'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and write: 'O kit de costura foi providencial'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and write: 'A curadoria do kit é excelente'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and write: 'Instilei o hábito da costura'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

/ 180 correct

Perfect score!

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