A2 Expression 비격식체

என்ன சொன்னாய்?

எனன சனனய

What did you say?

Asking for clarification of spoken words.

🌍

문화적 배경

In rural Tamil Nadu, the informal 'sonnāy' might be replaced by even more localized dialects like 'enna sonna?' or 'enna dā sonna?' (adding the casual 'dā' marker for males). Sri Lankan Tamil tends to be more formal and preserves older grammatical structures. You might hear 'Enna sonneer?' as a middle-ground between informal and formal. Tamil speakers here often mix English. You might hear 'Enna sonnāy? Repeat please.' in a casual setting. Second-generation speakers often default to 'Enna?' because they lose the complex conjugation, but 'Enna sonnāy?' remains the gold standard for casual fluency.

💡

The 'Y' Rule

If you want to sound more like a local, don't over-pronounce the 'y' at the end. Just end with a long 'ah' sound.

⚠️

Elder Alert

Never use this with someone even 5 years older than you unless you are very close. Use 'Enna sonneenga?' to be safe.

Asking for clarification of spoken words.

💡

The 'Y' Rule

If you want to sound more like a local, don't over-pronounce the 'y' at the end. Just end with a long 'ah' sound.

⚠️

Elder Alert

Never use this with someone even 5 years older than you unless you are very close. Use 'Enna sonneenga?' to be safe.

🎯

Surprise Factor

To show shock, stretch the 'Enna' (Eeeennna sonnāy?!)

💬

Body Language

Often accompanied by a slight head tilt or cupping the hand behind the ear.

셀프 테스트

You are talking to your younger brother. Which one is correct?

Hey! ______?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: என்ன சொன்னாய்

'-āy' is the correct informal singular ending for a younger sibling.

Complete the sentence with the correct past tense form of 'sol' (to say) for 'you' (informal).

மன்னிக்கவும், நீ என்ன ________?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: சொன்னாய்

The context 'What did you [just] say' requires the past tense 'sonnāy'.

Match the phrase to the person you are speaking to.

1. Professor, 2. Best Friend

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: A. என்ன சொன்னீர்கள்?, B. என்ன சொன்னாய்?

Always use the '-īrkaḷ' ending for professors and '-āy' for friends.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue.

A: நாளைக்கு மழை வரும். B: ________? எனக்குக் கேட்கவில்லை.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: என்ன சொன்னாய்

'Enna' (What) is the correct interrogative for 'what was said'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Ways to ask for clarification

😊

Informal

  • என்ன சொன்னாய்?
  • என்ன சொன்ன?
  • என்னது?
👔

Formal

  • என்ன சொன்னீர்கள்?
  • மன்னிக்கவும்?
  • மீண்டும் சொல்லுங்கள்

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
You are talking to your younger brother. Which one is correct? Choose A1

Hey! ______?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: என்ன சொன்னாய்

'-āy' is the correct informal singular ending for a younger sibling.

Complete the sentence with the correct past tense form of 'sol' (to say) for 'you' (informal). Fill Blank A2

மன்னிக்கவும், நீ என்ன ________?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: சொன்னாய்

The context 'What did you [just] say' requires the past tense 'sonnāy'.

Match the phrase to the person you are speaking to. situation_matching A2

1. Professor, 2. Best Friend

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: A. என்ன சொன்னீர்கள்?, B. என்ன சொன்னாய்?

Always use the '-īrkaḷ' ending for professors and '-āy' for friends.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: நாளைக்கு மழை வரும். B: ________? எனக்குக் கேட்கவில்லை.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: என்ன சொன்னாய்

'Enna' (What) is the correct interrogative for 'what was said'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

12 질문

Only if used with the wrong person (elders/superiors). With friends, it's perfectly normal.

Yes, it's very common in WhatsApp. You can even write it as 'enna sonna?'.

'Enna sonnāy?' asks for the specific words said. 'Ennadhu?' is a general 'What?' or 'What is that?'.

Use 'Enna sonnīrkaḷ?' (என்ன சொன்னீர்கள்?) or more politely 'Mannikkavum, marubadiyum sollunga' (Sorry, say it again).

No, 'sonnāy' is used for both male and female friends.

That is the colloquial spoken form where the final 'y' is dropped for speed.

It's better to say 'Puriyavillai' (I don't understand), but 'Enna sonnāy?' works if you want them to rephrase.

Yes, but they might use 'Enna sonneer?' more frequently in semi-formal contexts.

It is the past tense. It literally means 'What did you say?'.

Say 'Enna solgirāy?' (என்ன சொல்கிறாய்?).

Yes, but it can sound a bit impatient or rude depending on your tone.

Use 'Enna sonnīrkaḷ?' (plural form).

관련 표현

🔗

என்ன சொன்னீர்கள்?

specialized form

What did you say? (Formal)

🔗

என்ன சொல்கிறாய்?

similar

What are you saying?

🔗

மீண்டும் சொல்லுங்கள்

builds on

Please say it again.

🔗

புரியவில்லை

similar

I don't understand.

🔄

என்னது?

synonym

What is it?

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