A1 Collocation 비격식체

தாமதமாக வராதே

தமதமக வரத

Don't come late

Instruction to be punctual.

🌍

문화적 배경

Punctuality is often flexible in social gatherings (weddings, parties), but very strict for religious rituals (Muhurtham). In IT hubs like Chennai, punctuality is strictly enforced and follows global standards. The word 'Pinti' is often used instead of 'Tāmatam' to mean late or behind. Due to the influence of efficient public transport, 'Tāmatamāka varātē' is taken very literally and seriously.

💡

Use Tanglish

If you forget 'Tāmatamāka', just say 'Late-ā'. Everyone will understand you.

⚠️

Respect the Elders

Never use 'varātē' with someone older than you; it's a major social faux pas.

Instruction to be punctual.

💡

Use Tanglish

If you forget 'Tāmatamāka', just say 'Late-ā'. Everyone will understand you.

⚠️

Respect the Elders

Never use 'varātē' with someone older than you; it's a major social faux pas.

🎯

The '-āka' Rule

Learn '-āka' once, and you can turn hundreds of Tamil nouns into adverbs.

💬

IST is real

Even if you say this, expect your friends to be 10 minutes late. It's part of the charm!

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing adverbial suffix.

தாமத___ வராதே.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ஆக

The suffix '-āka' is required to turn the noun 'tāmatam' into an adverb.

Which form is appropriate for your boss?

Boss, ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: தாமதமாக வராதீர்கள்

The '-ātīrkaḷ' ending is the respectful/formal version.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You are telling your younger brother not to be late for dinner.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: தாமதமாக வராதே

Informal is correct for a younger sibling.

Complete the dialogue.

A: நாளை 6 மணிக்கு மீட்டிங். B: சரி, நான் ________ வராதே.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: தாமதமாக

The context implies a warning about being late.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Formal vs Informal

Informal (Friends)
வராதே varātē
Formal (Elders)
வராதீர்கள் varātīrkaḷ

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing adverbial suffix. Fill Blank A1

தாமத___ வராதே.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ஆக

The suffix '-āka' is required to turn the noun 'tāmatam' into an adverb.

Which form is appropriate for your boss? Choose A1

Boss, ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: தாமதமாக வராதீர்கள்

The '-ātīrkaḷ' ending is the respectful/formal version.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

Situation: You are telling your younger brother not to be late for dinner.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: தாமதமாக வராதே

Informal is correct for a younger sibling.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: நாளை 6 மணிக்கு மீட்டிங். B: சரி, நான் ________ வராதே.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: தாமதமாக

The context implies a warning about being late.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It's neutral. For very close friends, 'Late-ā varātē' is more common in cities.

Use the plural: 'Tāmatamāka varātīrkaḷ'.

'Tāmatam' means delay/late. 'Nēram' means time.

Only if the email is to a close friend. For work, use 'Nērattil varavum'.

Say 'Nāṉ tāmatamāka vantēṉ' (I came late).

Yes, 'Tāmatikkātē' (Don't delay).

It's a grammatical rule where the long vowel shortens in the negative imperative.

Yes, but 'Pinti varātē' is more common there.

Add 'marupaṭiyum' (again): 'Marupaṭiyum tāmatamāka varātē'.

It depends on your tone. It can be a friendly reminder or a stern warning.

관련 표현

🔗

நேரத்திற்கு வா

similar

Come on time

🔄

தாமதிக்காதே

synonym

Don't delay

🔗

சீக்கிரம் வா

similar

Come quickly

🔗

நேரம் ஆகிவிட்டது

builds on

It's already late

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!