A1 Collocation 중립

Мити посуд.

мити посуд 1

To wash dishes.

Cleaning kitchenware after a meal.

🌍

문화적 배경

There is a common superstition that guests should not wash dishes in someone else's house, as it is believed to 'wash away' the host's luck or wealth. Offering to wash dishes is a standard polite gesture after a meal at a friend's house, showing you are a 'helpful' guest. In many older apartments, hot water might be turned off for maintenance in summer, making 'мити посуд' a much more difficult task involving boiling water in kettles. The 'dishwasher' (посудомийна машина) is a status symbol and a sign of modernizing domestic life in urban areas.

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The 'и' sound

Make sure to pronounce the 'и' in 'мити' correctly. If you say 'міти' (with an 'i' like 'meet'), it sounds like a different word.

⚠️

Don't say 'мити посуди'

Even if there are 100 plates, 'посуд' stays singular. It's a collective noun.

Cleaning kitchenware after a meal.

💡

The 'и' sound

Make sure to pronounce the 'и' in 'мити' correctly. If you say 'міти' (with an 'i' like 'meet'), it sounds like a different word.

⚠️

Don't say 'мити посуди'

Even if there are 100 plates, 'посуд' stays singular. It's a collective noun.

🎯

Use 'помити' for promises

If you want to sound more natural when promising to do the task, use 'помити' (perfective).

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'мити' (present tense).

Я зараз ___ посуд на кухні.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: мию

For the first person singular 'Я', the correct ending is '-ю'.

Which sentence is correct?

Choose the natural Ukrainian way to say 'I will wash the dishes'.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Я помию посуд.

'Помити' is the correct verb for dishes; 'прати' is for clothes and 'вмивати' is for faces.

Match the Ukrainian phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

This tests your ability to distinguish between different 'wash' verbs in Ukrainian.

Complete the dialogue.

Мама: Хто сьогодні миє посуд? Син: ___

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Я помию посуд.

The son offers to do the chore using the perfective form.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'мити' (present tense). Fill Blank A1

Я зараз ___ посуд на кухні.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: мию

For the first person singular 'Я', the correct ending is '-ю'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

Choose the natural Ukrainian way to say 'I will wash the dishes'.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Я помию посуд.

'Помити' is the correct verb for dishes; 'прати' is for clothes and 'вмивати' is for faces.

Match the Ukrainian phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

This tests your ability to distinguish between different 'wash' verbs in Ukrainian.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Мама: Хто сьогодні миє посуд? Син: ___

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Я помию посуд.

The son offers to do the chore using the perfective form.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes! 'Мити машину' is perfectly correct.

It is masculine. You can tell because it ends in a consonant.

It is 'посудомийна машина' or simply 'посудомийка' in casual speech.

No, it's very polite! But be prepared for the host to say 'no' at least twice.

It is 'я мила посуд'.

It is 'я мив посуд'.

You can, but it implies you are scrubbing off something very burnt or dirty.

Not really, 'посуд' is used by everyone from kids to presidents.

Я ненавиджу мити посуд.

Yes, it includes everything: plates, cups, forks, spoons, and pots.

관련 표현

🔗

Прибирати на столі

similar

To clear the table

🔗

Витирати посуд

builds on

To dry the dishes

🔗

Чистити каструлю

specialized form

To scrub a pot

🔗

Посудомийна машина

builds on

Dishwasher

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