A1 Collocation 중립

Чекати друзів.

чекати друзів

To wait for friends.

Staying in a place until friends arrive.

🌍

문화적 배경

Punctuality is flexible. If you are 'waiting for friends' for 10-15 minutes, it is considered normal and not a reason for an argument. There are specific 'waiting spots' like the 'Glove' (Rukavychka) or specific metro exits where hundreds of people wait for friends daily. In Lviv, 'waiting for friends' often implies a long coffee session. The waiting is part of the 'slow life' culture of the city. With the war and displacement, 'waiting for friends' has taken on a poignant meaning of waiting for people to return from abroad or the front.

💡

The 'На' Trick

If you forget the Genitive case, just say 'чекаю на' + the name. It's often easier for beginners.

⚠️

Don't use 'для'

Never say 'чекаю для друзів'. This is a direct translation from some languages but is completely wrong in Ukrainian.

Staying in a place until friends arrive.

💡

The 'На' Trick

If you forget the Genitive case, just say 'чекаю на' + the name. It's often easier for beginners.

⚠️

Don't use 'для'

Never say 'чекаю для друзів'. This is a direct translation from some languages but is completely wrong in Ukrainian.

🎯

Use 'своїх'

Adding 'своїх' (my/one's own) makes you sound more like a native speaker: 'Я чекаю своїх друзів.'

💬

The 15-minute rule

If you've been waiting for 15 minutes, it's polite to send a text: 'Ти де? Я чекаю.'

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of the word 'друзі' (friends) in the Genitive case.

Я стою біля кафе і чекаю ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: друзів

The verb 'чекати' requires the Genitive case. The Genitive plural of 'друзі' is 'друзів'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I am waiting for friends' in a neutral context?

Choose the best option:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Я чекаю друзів.

'Я чекаю друзів' is the standard, neutral present tense construction.

Match the Ukrainian phrase with its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

These cover the present, past, future, and imperative forms.

Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase.

Офіціант: Бажаєте замовити? Ви: Ні, дякую. Я ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: чекаю друзів

'Чекаю' (waiting) makes sense, while 'читаю' (reading) and 'чую' (hearing) do not fit the context.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Wait vs Expect

Чекати
Друзів Friends
Автобус Bus
Очікувати
Результат Result
Дипломатів Diplomats

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of the word 'друзі' (friends) in the Genitive case. Fill Blank A1

Я стою біля кафе і чекаю ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: друзів

The verb 'чекати' requires the Genitive case. The Genitive plural of 'друзі' is 'друзів'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I am waiting for friends' in a neutral context? Choose A1

Choose the best option:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Я чекаю друзів.

'Я чекаю друзів' is the standard, neutral present tense construction.

Match the Ukrainian phrase with its English translation. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

These cover the present, past, future, and imperative forms.

Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase. dialogue_completion A1

Офіціант: Бажаєте замовити? Ви: Ні, дякую. Я ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: чекаю друзів

'Чекаю' (waiting) makes sense, while 'читаю' (reading) and 'чую' (hearing) do not fit the context.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

They mean the same thing. 'Чекати друзів' is more traditional, while 'чекати на друзів' is very common in modern speech. Both are 100% correct.

No, for one friend you say 'чекати друга' (masculine) or 'чекати подругу' (feminine).

Use 'Я чекаю друзів уже годину.'

Я чекав (m), я чекала (f), ми чекали (plural).

No, it's a neutral statement of fact. To be extra polite, add 'Вибачте, я чекаю друзів.'

Yes, if you are arranging a meeting: 'Я буду чекати друзів і вас о 10:00.'

Use 'Я чекаю дівчину.'

Yes, it can mean both 'to wait' and 'to expect' depending on context.

Не чекайте мене.

Not slang, but it's more informal/dialectal. Stick to 'чекати' in exams.

관련 표현

🔗

Чекати на допомогу

similar

Waiting for help

🔗

Дочекатися вечора

builds on

To wait until evening

🔗

Зустрічати друзів

contrast

To meet/greet friends

🔗

Шукати друзів

similar

To look for friends

🔗

Запрошувати друзів

similar

To invite friends

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