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B1 중급 영어 11:15 Educational

The 10 Personality Disorders (with Examples)

Practical Psychology · 1,845,763 조회수 · 추가됨 3주 전

학습 통계

B1

CEFR 레벨

5/10

난이도

자막 (361 세그먼트)

00:00

personality psychology shows us what

00:02

makes all humans alike and what makes

00:04

each person an individual while their

00:05

individual traits may be different from

00:07

the next persons they are all fairly

00:09

ordinary and allow us to live an

00:10

ordinary life unfortunately this isn't

00:12

the case for everyone

00:14

research shows that around 9% of

00:15

Americans over the age of 18 have some

00:18

sort of personality disorder these

00:19

conditions may cause a person to

00:20

struggle finding work maintain important

00:23

relationships and just live a normal

00:24

happy life get to know the most common

00:26

personality disorders because they may

00:28

explain the behavior of someone that you

00:30

know or even yourself so what is a

00:32

personality disorder the dsm-5 defines a

00:36

personality disorder as an enduring

00:38

pattern of inner experience and behavior

00:40

that deviates marketed Lee from the

00:42

expectations of an individual's culture

00:44

now as you'll see some of these

00:45

disorders cause people to act

00:46

erratically or in a strange manner later

00:49

I'll tell you why some people believe

00:50

movie characters like Willy Wonka or

00:52

Winnie the Pooh has a personality

00:53

disorder personality disorders may be

00:55

caused by genetic factors or traumatic

00:57

events we're not really sure research

01:00

has made a strong connection between

01:01

genetics and the presence of

01:03

obsessive-compulsive disorder but verbal

01:05

abuse and abusive relationships can also

01:07

seem to cause personality disorders to

01:09

develop every case is different

01:11

although personality disorders can cause

01:12

strange or even hurtful behavior always

01:15

try to be empathetic and understanding

01:17

with people who have disorders you'll

01:18

never know what someone has endured in

01:20

their lives before I start this video I

01:22

want to let you know that people can

01:23

treat the symptoms of personality

01:25

disorder usually through different types

01:26

of therapy so what are these personality

01:29

disorders and what types of behavior do

01:31

they cause psychologists categorize

01:33

disorders into three different clusters

01:35

the first cluster contains personality

01:37

disorder that cause odd behavior

01:39

the second causes dramatic behavior and

01:41

the third is a cluster that causes

01:43

behavior driven by high anxiety we call

01:45

these odd dramatic and anxious clusters

01:48

you might actually recognize some of

01:49

these symptoms not only might they

01:50

appear in the people that you know but

01:52

they definitely appear in some iconic

01:54

film and television characters so let's

01:56

talk about cluster a first the odd

01:58

cluster paranoid personality disorder

02:01

the people with paranoid personality

02:03

disorder aren't just paranoid they

02:05

experience a paranoia so intense that

02:07

experts claim it is not based in reality

02:09

paranoid personality disorder causes

02:11

people to be highly suspicious of

02:13

everyone around them people with PPD may

02:15

sincerely believe that everyone is

02:17

actually out to harm them that their

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