A1 Collocation 중립

ከባድ ዝናብ

ከባድ ዝናብ

Heavy rain

A lot of rainfall in a short time.

🌍

문화적 배경

In the highlands, heavy rain often comes with hail (beredò). It is common to see people running for cover under corrugated iron roofs, which make a deafening sound during 'kebad zinab'. Heavy rain is the primary cause of 'traffic' (tira-fik) in the capital. A 10-minute drive can turn into an hour. People often use this as a socially acceptable excuse for any delay. The 'Kiremt' season is celebrated in songs and poems. While heavy rain can be destructive, it is also seen as the earth being 'washed' and 'reborn'. Rainy afternoons are the peak time for the traditional coffee ceremony. The smell of frankincense mixed with the smell of wet earth (petrichor) is a quintessential Ethiopian sensory experience.

💡

The Umbrella Rule

If you see people carrying 'jantila' (umbrellas) in Addis, 'kebad zinab' is likely coming within the hour.

⚠️

Avoid 'Big'

Never say 'tiliq zinab'. It's the most common marker of a non-native speaker.

A lot of rainfall in a short time.

💡

The Umbrella Rule

If you see people carrying 'jantila' (umbrellas) in Addis, 'kebad zinab' is likely coming within the hour.

⚠️

Avoid 'Big'

Never say 'tiliq zinab'. It's the most common marker of a non-native speaker.

🎯

Verb Choice

Use 'ጣለ' (tale) for a sudden heavy rain that 'dropped' out of nowhere.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct adjective for heavy rain.

ዛሬ ______ ዝናብ እየዘነበ ነው።

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ከባድ

In Amharic, 'ከባድ' (heavy) is the correct adjective to describe intense rain.

Which sentence correctly says 'There was heavy rain yesterday'?

ትላንት ምን ነበር?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ትላንት ከባድ ዝናብ ነበር።

'ነበር' is the past tense of 'is/there is'.

Match the Amharic weather terms with their English meanings.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ከባድ ዝናብ: Heavy rain, ካፊያ: Drizzle, በረዶ: Hail/Ice, ነጎድጓድ: Thunder

Learning related weather terms helps build a semantic web.

Complete the dialogue.

ሰውየው፡ ለምን ጃንጥላ ያዝክ? አንተ፡ ምክንያቱም ______ ዝናብ ሊመጣ ነው።

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ከባድ

You carry an umbrella because heavy rain is coming.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Types of Rain in Amharic

🌦️

Light

  • ካፊያ (Kafiya)
  • ቀላል ዝናብ (Qelal Zinab)
🌧️

Heavy

  • ከባድ ዝናብ (Kebad Zinab)
  • ኃይለኛ ዝናብ (Haylenya)
⛈️

Extreme

  • ዶፍ (Dof)
  • ጎርፍ (Gorf/Flood)

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct adjective for heavy rain. Fill Blank A1

ዛሬ ______ ዝናብ እየዘነበ ነው።

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ከባድ

In Amharic, 'ከባድ' (heavy) is the correct adjective to describe intense rain.

Which sentence correctly says 'There was heavy rain yesterday'? Choose A2

ትላንት ምን ነበር?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ትላንት ከባድ ዝናብ ነበር።

'ነበር' is the past tense of 'is/there is'.

Match the Amharic weather terms with their English meanings. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ከባድ ዝናብ: Heavy rain, ካፊያ: Drizzle, በረዶ: Hail/Ice, ነጎድጓድ: Thunder

Learning related weather terms helps build a semantic web.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

ሰውየው፡ ለምን ጃንጥላ ያዝክ? አንተ፡ ምክንያቱም ______ ዝናብ ሊመጣ ነው።

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ከባድ

You carry an umbrella because heavy rain is coming.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

Yes, but it means the person is 'serious' or 'difficult', not physically heavy (for that, use 'ወፍራም').

It is neutral. It's used in both news reports and casual chats.

The opposite is 'ቀላል ዝናብ' (qelal zinab - light rain) or 'ካፊያ' (kafiya - drizzle).

You can say 'ዶፍ እየወረደ ነው' (dof eyewerede new).

관련 표현

🔗

ኃይለኛ ዝናብ

similar

Powerful rain

🔗

ካፊያ

contrast

Drizzle

🔗

ዶፍ

specialized form

Torrential downpour

🔗

የበጋ ዝናብ

similar

Summer rain

🔗

ዝናብ አባራ

builds on

The rain stopped

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