B2 Collocation Very Formal

আদালত অবমাননা

আদলত অবমনন

Contempt of court

Meaning

Disrespecting the legal system

🌍

Cultural Background

In Bangladesh, the High Court is very active in issuing 'suo motu' (on its own motion) contempt notices against officials who ignore its directives, making this phrase a staple of daily news. The Calcutta High Court has a long history of high-profile contempt cases. The phrase is often used in political rallies to criticize the state government's handling of court orders. The concept of 'Lordship' (ধর্মাবতার) is still culturally linked to the judiciary. Disrespecting a judge is seen not just as a legal error but as a moral failing in traditional views. With the rise of social media, 'Digital Contempt' is a new concern. People are often warned that 'liking' or 'sharing' a post that insults the judiciary could lead to 'আদালত অবমাননা'.

💡

Use with 'করা'

Always remember that this is an action. You 'do' (করা) contempt of court.

⚠️

Very Formal

Don't use this with friends unless you are joking about being 'judged' by them.

Meaning

Disrespecting the legal system

💡

Use with 'করা'

Always remember that this is an action. You 'do' (করা) contempt of court.

⚠️

Very Formal

Don't use this with friends unless you are joking about being 'judged' by them.

🎯

Legal Context

If you are writing for a newspaper or a formal essay, this is the only acceptable term for 'Contempt of Court'.

💬

Apology

In Bengali legal culture, a 'নিঃশর্ত ক্ষমা' (unconditional apology) is the most common way to get out of a contempt charge.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrase.

বিচারকের আদেশ অমান্য করাকে ______ বলা হয়।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: আদালত অবমাননা

Disobeying a judge's order is specifically called 'Contempt of Court' (আদালত অবমাননা).

Which sentence is the most formal and correct?

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: তার বিরুদ্ধে আদালত অবমাননার মামলা হয়েছে।

This sentence uses the correct formal structure and legal terminology.

Match the situation to the correct legal term.

A journalist writes an article saying a judge took a bribe.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: আদালত অবমাননা (Contempt of Court)

Scandalizing the court or accusing a judge of corruption without proof is criminal contempt.

Complete the dialogue.

উকিল: আপনি যদি কাল কোর্টে না যান, তবে জজ সাহেব আপনার বিরুদ্ধে ______ জারি করবেন।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: আদালত অবমাননার নোটিশ

A lawyer would warn a client about a contempt notice for failing to appear.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Types of আদালত অবমাননা

📜

Civil (দেওয়ানি)

  • Disobeying orders
  • Ignoring summons
  • Breach of undertaking
📢

Criminal (ফৌজদারি)

  • Scandalizing the court
  • Interfering with justice
  • Insulting a judge

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrase. Fill Blank B1

বিচারকের আদেশ অমান্য করাকে ______ বলা হয়।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: আদালত অবমাননা

Disobeying a judge's order is specifically called 'Contempt of Court' (আদালত অবমাননা).

Which sentence is the most formal and correct? Choose B2

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: তার বিরুদ্ধে আদালত অবমাননার মামলা হয়েছে।

This sentence uses the correct formal structure and legal terminology.

Match the situation to the correct legal term. situation_matching B2

A journalist writes an article saying a judge took a bribe.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: আদালত অবমাননা (Contempt of Court)

Scandalizing the court or accusing a judge of corruption without proof is criminal contempt.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

উকিল: আপনি যদি কাল কোর্টে না যান, তবে জজ সাহেব আপনার বিরুদ্ধে ______ জারি করবেন।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: আদালত অবমাননার নোটিশ

A lawyer would warn a client about a contempt notice for failing to appear.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

No, it can also be for disobeying court orders or interfering with court staff.

Yes, in both Bangladesh and India, contempt of court can lead to fines or imprisonment.

Civil is disobeying orders; Criminal is insulting the court's authority publicly.

Yes, if they misbehave in court or mislead the judge.

Constructive and logical criticism is usually allowed, but insulting the judge is not.

You can say 'কোর্টকে অপমান করা' (Insulting the court).

Yes, it is identical in both regions.

Yes, if it scandalizes the court, it can be treated as criminal contempt.

The opposite would be 'সম্মান' (Respect) or 'মান্য করা' (Obeying).

It is a compound noun, but it becomes a verb when you add 'করা'.

Related Phrases

🔗

আইন অমান্য

similar

Disobeying the law

🔗

শোকজ নোটিশ

builds on

Show cause notice

🔗

বিচারবিভাগীয় তদন্ত

specialized form

Judicial inquiry

🔗

অশোভন আচরণ

similar

Indecent behavior

🔗

নিঃশর্ত ক্ষমা

contrast

Unconditional apology

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