In 15 Seconds
- Standard way to say you have diarrhea in German.
- Used with the verb 'haben' for current symptoms.
- Appropriate for doctors, pharmacies, and close friends.
Meaning
This phrase is the most common way to say you have diarrhea. It's what you tell a doctor or a close friend when your stomach is making you run to the bathroom.
Key Examples
3 of 6At the pharmacy
Ich habe seit gestern Durchfall, haben Sie etwas dagegen?
I've had diarrhea since yesterday, do you have something for it?
Calling the doctor's office
Guten Tag, ich habe starken Durchfall und brauche einen Termin.
Hello, I have severe diarrhea and need an appointment.
Texting a close friend to cancel plans
Ich kann heute nicht kommen, hab total Durchfall. Sorry! 💩
I can't come today, I have total diarrhea. Sorry!
Cultural Background
Germans often use 'Zwieback' (rusks) and 'Salzstangen' (pretzel sticks) as the go-to food when they have Durchfall. In Austria, you might hear 'Durchfall' just as often, but the medical system is equally direct about gastrointestinal issues. Swiss German speakers might use the word 'Durefall', but in High German contexts, 'Durchfall haben' remains the standard. Travelers in Germany should look for 'Lopedium' or 'Imodium' in the 'Apotheke' by asking for something 'gegen Durchfall'.
Zero Article
Don't say 'einen Durchfall' unless you are describing a specific type. Just 'Durchfall haben' is more natural.
The Exam Trap
Never say 'Ich bin durchgefallen' to a doctor unless you want to tell them you failed a test!
In 15 Seconds
- Standard way to say you have diarrhea in German.
- Used with the verb 'haben' for current symptoms.
- Appropriate for doctors, pharmacies, and close friends.
What It Means
Durchfall haben is the standard German expression for having diarrhea. The word Durchfall literally means 'through-fall'. It describes exactly what is happening in your body. It is not a slang term. It is the polite, clinical, and everyday word all in one. If you use it, everyone will understand your situation immediately.
How To Use It
You use it just like any other illness in German. You combine the noun Durchfall with the verb haben. For example, Ich habe Durchfall. If it is really bad, you can add an adjective. You might say Ich habe starken Durchfall. It is a very simple and direct construction. You do not need fancy grammar here. Just stay close to the bathroom!
When To Use It
Use this phrase when you are at the doctor. It is perfectly professional for a medical setting. You can also use it with your boss when calling in sick. However, keep it brief in professional settings. Use it with family or very close friends. If you are traveling and eat something bad, this is your go-to phrase. It helps you get the right medicine at a pharmacy.
When NOT To Use It
Do not use this at a formal dinner party. It is too much information for the table. Avoid using it on a first date. Even though Germans are direct, some things are still private. Do not use it in a job interview. Just say you are krank or have a Magen-Darm-Infekt. Save the details for people who really need to know.
Cultural Background
Germans are famously direct about bodily functions. In many cultures, this topic is a huge taboo. In Germany, it is seen as a practical health matter. However, there is still a limit to the detail. The word Durchfall is the safe, middle-ground term. It is much better than using slang words. It shows you are being honest but still polite.
Common Variations
You might hear people say Dünnpfiff. This is very informal and a bit gross. It is like saying 'the runs' in English. Another common term is Magen-Darm-Grippe. This means a stomach flu. People often use this to sound slightly more 'medical'. If you want to be very formal, use Diarrhö. But honestly, Durchfall haben is what 95% of people actually say.
Usage Notes
The phrase is neutral and safe for most daily interactions. Use it with 'haben' for the state and 'bekommen' for the onset of the condition.
Zero Article
Don't say 'einen Durchfall' unless you are describing a specific type. Just 'Durchfall haben' is more natural.
The Exam Trap
Never say 'Ich bin durchgefallen' to a doctor unless you want to tell them you failed a test!
Examples
6Ich habe seit gestern Durchfall, haben Sie etwas dagegen?
I've had diarrhea since yesterday, do you have something for it?
A very common way to ask for medicine.
Guten Tag, ich habe starken Durchfall und brauche einen Termin.
Hello, I have severe diarrhea and need an appointment.
Direct and necessary information for the receptionist.
Ich kann heute nicht kommen, hab total Durchfall. Sorry! 💩
I can't come today, I have total diarrhea. Sorry!
Shortened 'hab' is common in texting.
Die scharfe Pizza war keine gute Idee, jetzt habe ich Durchfall.
The spicy pizza wasn't a good idea, now I have diarrhea.
Relatable humor about bad food choices.
Mein Sohn hat leider Durchfall und kann nicht in die Schule.
My son unfortunately has diarrhea and cannot go to school.
Standard explanation for school absences.
Wegen eines Magen-Darm-Infekts mit Durchfall kann ich nicht zur Prüfung kommen.
Due to a gastrointestinal infection with diarrhea, I cannot come to the exam.
Combining it with 'Infekt' makes it sound more official.
Test Yourself
Fill in the correct form of 'haben'.
Gestern ___ ich schlimmen Durchfall.
'Gestern' requires the past tense (Präteritum).
Which sentence is correct for a doctor's visit?
Wie sagt man es dem Arzt?
We use 'haben' with the noun 'Durchfall'.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Warum kommst du nicht zur Party? B: Sorry, ich ___ ___.
This is the standard excuse for stomach issues.
Match the phrase to the register.
Match 'Ich habe Diarrhö' with its context.
'Diarrhö' is the clinical term.
🎉 Score: /4
Visual Learning Aids
Stomach Issues
Symptoms
- • Durchfall haben
- • Bauchschmerzen
- • Übelkeit
Practice Bank
4 exercisesGestern ___ ich schlimmen Durchfall.
'Gestern' requires the past tense (Präteritum).
Wie sagt man es dem Arzt?
We use 'haben' with the noun 'Durchfall'.
A: Warum kommst du nicht zur Party? B: Sorry, ich ___ ___.
This is the standard excuse for stomach issues.
Match 'Ich habe Diarrhö' with its context.
'Diarrhö' is the clinical term.
🎉 Score: /4
Frequently Asked Questions
5 questionsIt's direct. In a medical or close social context, it's fine. At a dinner party, it's too much information.
No, the verb 'durchfallen' means to fail an exam. Use 'Durchfall haben'.
The plural is 'Durchfälle', but it is rarely used unless speaking about multiple cases in a medical study.
You say 'Ich habe eine Magen-Darm-Grippe'. This usually implies you have Durchfall too.
Yes, 'Darmbeschwerden' or 'Magen-Darm-Probleme' are more discreet.
Related Phrases
Bauchschmerzen haben
similarTo have a stomach ache
Erbrechen
similarTo vomit
Verstopfung haben
contrastTo have constipation
durchfallen
builds onTo fail (an exam)