A2 Collocation Neutral 3 min read

Medikamente nehmen

To take medicine

Literally: medicines take

In 15 Seconds

  • Standard way to say you are taking any form of medicine.
  • Uses the irregular verb 'nehmen' which changes vowels when conjugated.
  • Appropriate for doctors, friends, family, and formal workplace conversations.

Meaning

This phrase is the standard way to say you are taking your pills or medicine. It covers everything from daily vitamins to serious prescriptions from your doctor.

Key Examples

3 of 6
1

At the doctor's office

Ich nehme regelmäßig Medikamente gegen Bluthochdruck.

I regularly take medicine for high blood pressure.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
2

Reminding a partner at home

Hast du heute schon deine Medikamente genommen?

Have you already taken your medicine today?

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

Explaining why you aren't drinking at a bar

Ich kann nichts trinken, weil ich Medikamente nehme.

I can't drink because I'm taking medicine.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
🌍

Cultural Background

Germans have a high level of trust in pharmacies. You cannot buy medicine in supermarkets, which reinforces the seriousness of 'Medikamente nehmen'. Similar to Germany, but there is a strong tradition of 'Hausmittel' (home remedies) that people take alongside or instead of 'Medikamente'. The Swiss pharmaceutical industry is world-leading, and there is a very high standard for how 'Medikamente' are prescribed and taken. Expats in Germany often find the 'Apothekenpflicht' (pharmacy requirement) surprising, as they are used to buying 'Medikamente' more freely.

💡

Plural is Key

Always use the plural 'Medikamente' unless you are talking about one specific pill. It sounds more natural.

⚠️

No Eating/Drinking

Never say 'Medikamente essen'. It's the most common mistake for beginners and sounds very odd.

In 15 Seconds

  • Standard way to say you are taking any form of medicine.
  • Uses the irregular verb 'nehmen' which changes vowels when conjugated.
  • Appropriate for doctors, friends, family, and formal workplace conversations.

What It Means

Medikamente nehmen is your go-to phrase for any medical routine. It describes the act of consuming medicine. Whether it is a liquid syrup or a hard pill, this is the verb you need. It sounds natural and clear to any German speaker. It is not just about the physical act. It often implies a regular schedule or a doctor's order.

How To Use It

You need to conjugate the verb nehmen correctly. Remember, nehmen is an irregular verb. In the present tense, 'i' changes to 'i' or 'ie'. You say ich nehme but du nimmst and er nimmt. Place the word Medikamente right before the verb in simple sentences. If you use a helping verb like muss, the phrase splits. You would say Ich muss meine Medikamente nehmen. It is like a puzzle where the verb pieces move around.

When To Use It

Use this when talking to a doctor about your health. Use it at home when reminding a family member about their pills. It is perfect for explaining why you are not drinking alcohol at a party. You can also use it in a professional setting if you need a quick break. It is a very versatile and necessary part of daily life. Even texting a friend about a headache fits here perfectly.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use nehmen for everything you 'take' in English. In German, you do not 'take' a shower or 'take' a break with this verb. For a shower, you use duschen. For a break, you use machen. Also, do not use essen (eat) for medicine. Even if the pill is large, you still 'take' it. Avoid using it for illegal substances in polite company. There are much more 'slang' terms for those situations.

Cultural Background

Germany has a very specific pharmacy culture. You will see a big red 'A' for Apotheke on many streets. Germans often prefer herbal medicines alongside modern ones. They take their health routines very seriously and precisely. Being 'pünktlich' (punctual) with medicine is a common trait. You might find that people are quite open about what they take. It is seen as a practical part of maintaining your 'Gesundheit'.

Common Variations

You can be more specific by saying Tabletten nehmen for pills. If it is a liquid, you might say Tropfen nehmen. Some people use the slang Medis instead of the full word. In very informal settings, you might hear Pillen schlucken (swallowing pills). However, Medikamente nehmen remains the most polite and standard version. Stick with the classic until you feel very comfortable with the language.

Usage Notes

The phrase is perfectly neutral. Be careful with the conjugation of 'nehmen' in the 2nd and 3rd person singular.

💡

Plural is Key

Always use the plural 'Medikamente' unless you are talking about one specific pill. It sounds more natural.

⚠️

No Eating/Drinking

Never say 'Medikamente essen'. It's the most common mistake for beginners and sounds very odd.

🎯

Use 'Einnehmen' for Formal Situations

If you want to sound more professional or are writing an email to a doctor, use 'einnehmen' instead of 'nehmen'.

Examples

6
#1 At the doctor's office
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Ich nehme regelmäßig Medikamente gegen Bluthochdruck.

I regularly take medicine for high blood pressure.

A standard professional way to report your medical history.

#2 Reminding a partner at home
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Hast du heute schon deine Medikamente genommen?

Have you already taken your medicine today?

Uses the past participle 'genommen' for a completed action.

#3 Explaining why you aren't drinking at a bar
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Ich kann nichts trinken, weil ich Medikamente nehme.

I can't drink because I'm taking medicine.

A polite and unquestionable excuse in social situations.

#4 Texting a friend about a cold
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Ich nehme jetzt meine Medis und gehe schlafen.

I'm taking my meds now and going to sleep.

Uses the shortened 'Medis' for a casual text vibe.

#5 A humorous observation about aging
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Mein Frühstück besteht mittlerweile nur noch aus Medikamenten.

My breakfast consists only of medicine these days.

A common self-deprecating joke among older generations.

#6 Caring for an elderly relative
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

Es ist wichtig, dass Opa seine Medikamente pünktlich nimmt.

It is important that Grandpa takes his medicine on time.

Shows concern and the importance of routine.

Test Yourself

Fill in the correct form of 'nehmen'.

Ich ___ jeden Tag meine {die|f} Medikamente.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: nehme

The subject is 'Ich', so the verb ending must be '-e'.

Which sentence is correct?

A: Ich esse meine {die|f} Medikamente. B: Ich trinke meine {die|f} Medikamente. C: Ich nehme meine {die|f} Medikamente.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: C

In German, you always 'take' (nehmen) medicine, you don't eat or drink it.

Complete the dialogue.

Arzt: 'Nimmst du deine {die|f} Medikamente regelmäßig?' Patient: 'Ja, ich ___ ___ jeden Morgen.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: nehme sie

'Medikamente' is plural, so the pronoun must be 'sie'.

Match the instruction to the situation.

1. 'Vor dem Essen nehmen' 2. 'Mit viel Wasser nehmen' 3. 'Nicht mit Milch nehmen'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: A

These are all typical instructions found on medicine packaging or given by pharmacists.

Match the German to the English.

{die|f} Medikamente nehmen / {die|f} Salbe auftragen / {der|m} Beipackzettel lesen

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Take medicine / Apply ointment / Read the leaflet

These are key collocations in a medical context.

🎉 Score: /5

Visual Learning Aids

Types of things you 'nehmen'

💊

Medikamente

  • {die|f} Tabletten
  • {die|f} Pillen
  • {der|m} Hustensaft
🌿

Supplements

  • {die|f} Vitamine
  • {der|m} Tee
  • {das|n} Pulver

Practice Bank

5 exercises
Fill in the correct form of 'nehmen'. Fill Blank A1

Ich ___ jeden Tag meine {die|f} Medikamente.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: nehme

The subject is 'Ich', so the verb ending must be '-e'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

A: Ich esse meine {die|f} Medikamente. B: Ich trinke meine {die|f} Medikamente. C: Ich nehme meine {die|f} Medikamente.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: C

In German, you always 'take' (nehmen) medicine, you don't eat or drink it.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

Arzt: 'Nimmst du deine {die|f} Medikamente regelmäßig?' Patient: 'Ja, ich ___ ___ jeden Morgen.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: nehme sie

'Medikamente' is plural, so the pronoun must be 'sie'.

Match the instruction to the situation. situation_matching A2

1. 'Vor dem Essen nehmen' 2. 'Mit viel Wasser nehmen' 3. 'Nicht mit Milch nehmen'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: A

These are all typical instructions found on medicine packaging or given by pharmacists.

Match the German to the English. Match B1

Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Take medicine / Apply ointment / Read the leaflet

These are key collocations in a medical context.

🎉 Score: /5

Frequently Asked Questions

5 questions

It's understandable, but 'Medikamente' is much more common for the actual pills. 'Medizin' often refers to the study of medicine.

'Nehmen' is everyday language. 'Einnehmen' is formal and medical. Both are correct.

Usually, yes, when talking about medication in general. Use singular 'das Medikament' for one specific drug.

Yes! 'Ich nehme Vitamine' is perfectly correct.

You say 'Ich nehme Medikamente' or 'Ich bin auf Medikamente angewiesen'.

Related Phrases

🔗

Medikamente einnehmen

specialized form

To ingest medication (formal)

🔗

Tabletten schlucken

similar

To swallow tablets

🔗

Auf Medikamente angewiesen sein

builds on

To be dependent on medication

🔗

Medikamente absetzen

contrast

To stop taking medication

Was this helpful?

Comments (0)

Login to Comment
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts!