C1 noun #1,500 most common 3 min read

majority

A majority is the biggest part of a group.

Explanation at your level:

A majority is more than half. If you have 10 apples and you take 7, you have the majority. It is the biggest group.

Use majority when talking about numbers. 'The majority of students' means most students. It is very common in school and news.

In B1, we look at majority as a way to describe trends. 'The majority of people prefer coffee to tea.' It is a formal way to say 'most people.'

At this level, you distinguish between majority and most. 'Majority' requires 'the' and 'of' when followed by a noun. It is excellent for essays.

Use majority in academic writing to describe statistical findings. It implies a precise calculation rather than just a general feeling of 'many.'

At the mastery level, majority carries nuances of power dynamics. It is used to contrast with 'minority' in sociological or political discourse, highlighting systemic influence.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Majority means more than 50%.
  • It is a collective noun.
  • Always use 'the' before it.
  • The opposite is minority.

Hey there! Think of majority as the 'winning side' of a split. Whenever you have a group of things or people, the majority is simply the part that is larger than the rest, specifically when that part is more than half.

It is a super useful word for describing power and scale. If you are in a classroom and 20 kids want pizza but only 5 want tacos, the majority wants pizza. It is all about the math of 'more than 50%'.

The word majority comes from the Medieval Latin word maioritas, which literally means 'greater state.' It is built on the root maior, meaning 'greater' or 'bigger.' This is the same root we see in the English word 'major.'

It entered Middle French as majorité before landing in English during the 15th century. Originally, it was mostly used to talk about reaching the 'age of majority,' which is the legal age where you are considered an adult. Over time, it grew to describe any group that holds the largest share of a total.

You will hear majority used constantly in politics and news. We often talk about a 'parliamentary majority' or 'the majority of voters.' It is a formal word, but it fits perfectly into everyday conversations about choices.

Commonly, we pair it with 'the.' You usually say 'the majority of' followed by a plural noun. For example: 'The majority of my friends like movies.' It sounds a bit clunky if you don't use 'of' when referring to a specific group.

While 'majority' is a direct noun, it appears in several key phrases:

  • The silent majority: A large group of people who do not express their opinions publicly.
  • Age of majority: The legal age of adulthood.
  • A clear majority: Winning by a very obvious margin.
  • In the majority: Being part of the larger group.
  • By a majority: Winning a vote by more than half.

Pronounced muh-JOR-ih-tee, the stress is on the second syllable. In British English, the 'o' is often a short vowel, while in American English, it sounds more like 'ah'.

Grammatically, 'majority' is a collective noun. You can say 'the majority is' or 'the majority are'—both are technically correct depending on whether you view the group as a single unit or as individual people. It is almost always preceded by 'the' or a quantifier like 'a' or 'an' when used in specific contexts.

Fun Fact

It shares the same root as 'major' and 'mayor'.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /məˈdʒɒrəti/

Short 'o' sound like in 'hot'.

US /məˈdʒɔːrəti/

Long 'o' or 'ah' sound.

Common Errors

  • Misplacing the stress
  • Pronouncing the 'j' as 'g'
  • Dropping the final 'y'

Rhymes With

authority priority seniority minority inferiority

Difficulty Rating

Reading 2/5

Easy to read in context.

Writing 2/5

Simple to use in sentences.

Speaking 2/5

Commonly used.

Listening 2/5

Very frequent in news.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

more half group most

Learn Next

minority plurality predominant

Advanced

consensus electorate mandate

Grammar to Know

Collective Nouns

The team is/are.

Articles with Nouns

The majority.

Subject-Verb Agreement

Majority of people are.

Examples by Level

1

The majority of the class is here.

Most students are present.

Collective noun.

2

The majority of my day is fun.

Most of the day.

Used with time.

3

The majority likes pizza.

Most people like it.

Singular verb.

4

I ate the majority of the cake.

I ate most of it.

Quantifier.

5

The majority are ready.

Most people are ready.

Plural verb.

6

The majority of birds fly.

Most birds fly.

General fact.

7

The majority voted yes.

Most people voted yes.

Past tense.

8

The majority is happy.

Most people are happy.

Singular verb.

1

The majority of the work is done.

2

A majority of players want to win.

3

The majority of the time, I walk.

4

She won by a large majority.

5

The majority of our team is tall.

6

The majority of guests arrived late.

7

He holds the majority of shares.

8

The majority of the sky is blue.

1

The majority of the population lives in cities.

2

A slim majority voted for the change.

3

The majority of the evidence supports you.

4

He failed to gain a majority of votes.

5

The majority of our budget goes to rent.

6

She represents the majority of workers.

7

The majority of the project is finished.

8

They form the majority of the board.

1

The majority of experts agree on this.

2

A decisive majority supported the motion.

3

The majority of the public is concerned.

4

He commands a significant majority.

5

The majority of cases are mild.

6

A vast majority of people want peace.

7

The majority of the time, it works.

8

She holds a majority stake in the firm.

1

The majority of respondents indicated dissatisfaction.

2

The party failed to secure a parliamentary majority.

3

A qualified majority is required for this vote.

4

The majority of the data suggests a trend.

5

He represents the silent majority.

6

The majority of the electorate is undecided.

7

The majority of the burden falls on us.

8

A crushing majority defeated the proposal.

1

The tyranny of the majority is a classic political concern.

2

He reached the age of majority last year.

3

The majority of the literary critics praised it.

4

A scant majority was insufficient to pass the bill.

5

The majority of the assembly stood in protest.

6

She holds the majority of the influence here.

7

The majority of the evidence is circumstantial.

8

The majority of the population remains skeptical.

Synonyms

bulk preponderance mass greater part lion's share

Antonyms

minority handful fraction

Common Collocations

vast majority
slim majority
clear majority
absolute majority
hold a majority
win a majority
gain a majority
by a majority
in the majority
the majority of

Idioms & Expressions

"the silent majority"

People who do not speak out.

The politician appealed to the silent majority.

formal

"age of majority"

Legal adulthood.

He reached the age of majority at 18.

formal

"the majority of the time"

Most of the time.

I am here the majority of the time.

neutral

"in the majority"

Being the larger group.

Those who disagree are in the majority.

neutral

"by a majority"

With more than half.

The motion carried by a majority.

formal

"a clear majority"

A very obvious lead.

They have a clear majority in the house.

neutral

Easily Confused

majority vs Most

They mean the same thing.

Most is informal; majority is formal.

Most people vs The majority of people.

majority vs Plurality

Both relate to voting.

Plurality is the most votes, but not necessarily over 50%.

He won by a plurality.

majority vs Major

Same root.

Major is an adjective; majority is a noun.

A major event vs The majority of events.

majority vs Minority

Opposite.

Minority is less than half.

The minority disagreed.

Sentence Patterns

A1

The majority of [noun] [verb]

The majority of students study.

B2

Hold a [adjective] majority

They hold a slim majority.

B1

Win by a majority of [number]

He won by a majority of ten.

A2

The majority is [adjective]

The majority is happy.

C1

In the majority of cases

In the majority of cases, it works.

Word Family

Nouns

major A person of high rank or a main subject.

Adjectives

major Greater in size, extent, or importance.

Related

minority The direct opposite.

How to Use It

frequency

8

Formality Scale

Academic report News article Casual chat Slang

Common Mistakes

Majority of people The majority of people
You usually need the article 'the'.
The majority is/are confusing Either is fine
It depends on if you mean the group or the individuals.
Majority of the time Most of the time
While 'majority' works, 'most' is more natural.
Using majority for uncountable nouns Use 'most' or 'the bulk of'
Majority is for countable groups.
Majority of them is Majority of them are
When referring to 'them', use plural.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a big slice of cake taking up more than half the plate.

💡

Native Speakers

They use it for voting and big groups.

🌍

Cultural Insight

It is a key term in democratic voting.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Always keep 'the' nearby.

💡

Say It Right

Focus on the 'JOR' sound.

💡

Don't Forget 'The'

Avoid saying 'Majority of people'.

💡

Did You Know?

It comes from the Latin word for 'greater'.

💡

Study Smart

Write 3 sentences about your day using the word.

💡

Formal Writing

Use it to replace 'most' in essays.

💡

Speaking Tip

Use it to sound more precise.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Major + ity = The Major part is the majority.

Visual Association

A pie chart where more than half is highlighted.

Word Web

Most Half Group Vote Power

Challenge

Count your socks and see if the majority are black.

Word Origin

Latin

Original meaning: Greater state

Cultural Context

None, but can imply exclusion of the minority.

Commonly used in democratic political systems.

The Silent Majority (Nixon speech)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Politics

  • majority vote
  • parliamentary majority
  • win the majority

Statistics

  • majority of data
  • majority of respondents
  • majority share

Daily life

  • majority of the time
  • majority of my friends
  • majority of the day

Work

  • majority decision
  • majority of staff
  • majority interest

Conversation Starters

"Do you think the majority of people are kind?"

"What is the majority of your time spent doing?"

"Should the majority always decide?"

"Is the majority always right?"

"What is the majority opinion on this topic?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a time you were in the majority.

Do you prefer being in the majority or the minority?

Describe a situation where the majority was wrong.

How does the majority influence your choices?

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions

It can be both depending on context.

Yes, but 'the majority' is more common.

Yes, but 'majority' is more formal.

Minority.

It just needs to be more than half.

Yes, 'the majority of the time'.

Yes, in statistics.

To connect it to the group being measured.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

The ___ of the group wants cake.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: majority

Majority means the biggest part.

multiple choice A2

What is a majority?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: More than half

Majority is always more than 50%.

true false B1

Can you use 'majority' for uncountable things like water?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

Usually used for countable groups.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

These are opposites.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

The majority voted yes.

Score: /5

Related Content

More Math words

proportion

A2

A proportion is a part or share of a whole, often compared to the total amount. It can also describe the relationship between the size or amount of two different things.

spatial

C1

Relating to space and the position, area, and size of things within it. It describes how objects are arranged and how they occupy a physical environment.

count

A2

To determine the total number of items in a collection, or to have value and significance in a particular context.

circumferize

C1

The act or process of establishing a circular boundary, perimeter, or limit around a specific entity or location. It is frequently used in technical or abstract contexts to describe the systematic containment or demarcation of an area.

remainder

A1

The part of something that is left after the other parts have been taken away, used, or dealt with. In mathematics, it is the amount left over after one number is divided by another.

squares

B1

A square is a flat shape with four equal straight sides and four right angles. It is also used to describe something that is shaped like a square, such as a square meal or a square dance.

bipunctancy

C1

To analyze, mark, or divide a subject based on two distinct points or criteria simultaneously. It describes the act of dual-focusing or splitting an observation into two specific vectors for comparison or verification.

approximation

B2

A value, representation, or result that is very close to the truth but not completely accurate or exact. It is frequently used in mathematics, science, and everyday life when precise figures are unknown or unnecessary.

circles

B1

Circles are perfectly round geometric shapes where every point on the edge is exactly the same distance from the center. The word can also refer to social groups of people with shared interests or the act of moving in a curved path around an object.

regraphable

C1

Describes data, mathematical functions, or software objects that can be plotted again or represented as a graph multiple times. This term is typically used in technical contexts where visual representations need to be refreshed or updated following changes to the underlying data or parameters.

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