A2 Proverb Formal

A quien buen árbol se arrima, buena sombra le cobija.

Seek good company, find good fortune.

Meaning

Associating with good people brings benefits and protection.

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Cultural Background

In Spain, this proverb is often linked to the concept of 'enchufismo' (having connections). While the proverb is positive, it reflects a society where who you know is often as important as your skills. In Mexico, the proverb is frequently used by elders to give moral guidance to the youth, emphasizing that 'malas compañías' (bad company) lead to ruin, while 'buenos árboles' lead to success. Argentines might use this in a more cynical, political sense, referring to 'acomodados' (people who are placed in positions due to influence). In Colombia, it's a common 'dicho' (saying) in coffee-growing regions, where the literal shade of trees is vital for protecting coffee plants, adding a layer of agricultural truth to the metaphor.

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Use it for Mentors

This is the perfect phrase to use when thanking a mentor or explaining why you chose a specific teacher.

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Don't overdo it

Proverbs are powerful but can sound cliché if used in every conversation. Save it for moments of genuine advice.

Meaning

Associating with good people brings benefits and protection.

🎯

Use it for Mentors

This is the perfect phrase to use when thanking a mentor or explaining why you chose a specific teacher.

⚠️

Don't overdo it

Proverbs are powerful but can sound cliché if used in every conversation. Save it for moments of genuine advice.

Test Yourself

Complete the proverb with the correct words.

A quien buen ______ se arrima, buena ______ le cobija.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a

The standard form of the proverb uses 'árbol' (tree) and 'sombra' (shade).

What is the figurative meaning of this proverb?

A quien buen árbol se arrima, buena sombra le cobija.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: b

The proverb is a metaphor for the benefits of good social and professional connections.

In which situation would you use this proverb?

Situation: Your friend is starting a job at a very prestigious law firm with a famous mentor.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: b

The proverb is perfect for highlighting the benefits of a prestigious environment and mentorship.

Complete the dialogue.

Hijo: 'Papá, voy a estudiar con el grupo de los mejores alumnos.' Padre: 'Me parece muy bien, hijo. Ya sabes que...'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a

The father is encouraging the son's choice of good influences, which fits the 'good tree' proverb.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Complete the proverb with the correct words. Fill Blank A2

A quien buen ______ se arrima, buena ______ le cobija.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a

The standard form of the proverb uses 'árbol' (tree) and 'sombra' (shade).

What is the figurative meaning of this proverb? Choose A2

A quien buen árbol se arrima, buena sombra le cobija.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: b

The proverb is a metaphor for the benefits of good social and professional connections.

In which situation would you use this proverb? situation_matching B1

Situation: Your friend is starting a job at a very prestigious law firm with a famous mentor.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: b

The proverb is perfect for highlighting the benefits of a prestigious environment and mentorship.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Hijo: 'Papá, voy a estudiar con el grupo de los mejores alumnos.' Padre: 'Me parece muy bien, hijo. Ya sabes que...'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a

The father is encouraging the son's choice of good influences, which fits the 'good tree' proverb.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

Yes, absolutely. It is one of the most common proverbs in the Spanish language and is understood by all native speakers.

It might be a bit too informal or 'folksy' for a standard business email, but it's fine in a speech or a more personal professional note.

It means to shelter, cover, or protect. It's often used for blankets (cobijas) or providing a home.

Not directly, but 'Dime con quién andas...' is often used to warn about bad influences.

Related Phrases

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Dime con quién andas y te diré quién eres

similar

Tell me who you hang out with and I'll tell you who you are.

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Estar a la sombra de alguien

builds on

To be in someone's shadow.

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Quien a buen árbol se arrima...

synonym

The same proverb, slightly shortened.

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